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Method for improving surface cleanness and color brightness of apples

An apple tree and fruit technology, which is applied in the fields of color enhancement, promoting apple tree fruit cleaning, and improving apple tree fruit appearance quality, can solve the problems of insufficiently bright coloring, affecting apple quality, and uneven fruit surface, so as to achieve excellent fruit appearance quality. , The appearance quality is bright red, and the fruit surface is smooth and clean.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-17
辽宁省果树科学研究所
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the past 40 years, great changes have taken place in the development of the national apple industry, and the varieties have been continuously updated. New varieties such as 'Red Fuji' and 'Hanfu' have replaced old varieties such as 'Guoguang', 'Golden Delicious', and 'Red Marshal'. Progress, the proportion of high-quality fruit has been greatly increased, and has reached a certain height. However, as the proportion of modern people pursuing high-end products is increasing, market consumption is gradually in line with international standards, and the quality of products in the past is far from meeting people's living standards. In order to meet the ever-increasing needs, all walks of life put the promotion of high-quality development in the first place, and the apple industry is no exception. Water rust, bitter pox and other diseases and insect pests exist. The fruit surface is not smooth, and the color is not bright enough after picking the bag. Some fruits do not supplement calcium during the growing season. Bitter bean disease is very serious, which seriously affects the quality of apples. We have carried out in-depth research and experiments on this problem, and finally proposed a method to promote the cleansing and coloring of apple tree fruit

Method used

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  • Method for improving surface cleanness and color brightness of apples
  • Method for improving surface cleanness and color brightness of apples
  • Method for improving surface cleanness and color brightness of apples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for promoting apple tree fruit cleansing and color enhancement, the steps are as follows:

[0025] (1), spray fungicide

[0026] From the early stage of apple tree fruit setting in early June to before fruit bagging, spray the medicine 4 times, with an interval of 8-10 days between each spraying, and add 1000 times of imidacloprid and 1000 times of broad-spectrum insecticide for each spraying Chlorpyrifos, the first drug: 3% polyoxin 800 times, 25% difenoconazole 2000 times; the second drug: Guoyouliang (ziram, thiophanate-methyl, 4% Jinggangmycin 400 times of dose) and 600 times of fruit and vegetable calcium; the third medicine: 600-800 times of Jiaxuan, Penke and fruit and vegetable calcium together; the fourth medicine: 400 times of Guoyouliang and 600 times of fruit and vegetable calcium; If there is no special instruction, the method of medicine and the dosage of the medicine shall be carried out according to the product manual of the medicine used.

[...

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Abstract

The invention discloses methods for improving apple appearance quality, particularly relates to a method for improving the surface cleanness and color brightness of apples, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method includes: in early June, spraying a pesticide, a bactericide, a surface cleaning agent and fruit and vegetable calcium to the apples for 4 times from the early fruit-setting period of the apples to the time before bagging, bagging the apples after the spraying to prevent fruit rust, bitter pit and other diseases and pests, and removing the bags 15 days before fruit maturity to achieve centralized coloring until harvesting. By the method, the surfaces of the applies are clean and smooth, and the apples have a bright red color.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the appearance quality of apple tree fruits, in particular to a method for promoting cleansing and color enhancement of apple tree fruits. Fruit cleansing and color enhancement are important measures to improve the appearance quality of apple tree fruit. It belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. Background technique [0002] In the past 40 years, great changes have taken place in the development of the national apple industry, and the varieties have been continuously updated. New varieties such as 'Red Fuji' and 'Hanfu' have replaced old varieties such as 'Guoguang', 'Golden Delicious', and 'Red Marshal'. Progress, the proportion of high-quality fruit has been greatly increased, and has reached a certain height. However, as the proportion of modern people pursuing high-end products is increasing, market consumption is gradually in line with international standards, and the quality of prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01G7/06A01G13/02
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/00A01G13/0237A01G13/0275A01G17/005
Inventor 宋哲于年文王颖达李宏建里程辉张秀美于辉张广仁
Owner 辽宁省果树科学研究所
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