Fracture type tight reservoir fluid identification method and system, identification instrument, medium and application

A tight reservoir and fluid identification technology, applied in instruments, scientific instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to directly analyze the influence of fracture parameters, errors, matrix pores and fracture network analysis, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
LANZHOU PETROCHEM COLLEGE OF VOCATIONAL TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0008] (1) The Schoenberg model uses the flexibility tensor to characterize the intrinsic relationship between smooth parallel crack parameters and elastic coefficients, which is simple and general but cannot simulate cracks with complex shapes
[0009] (2) The cost of shear wave exploration is high, the exploration technology is far more complicated than that of longitudinal wave exploration technology, and the signal to noise is low, so it is not popularized as a common technology
[0010] (3) The reflection coefficient formula derived in the prior art is mostly expressed in the form of anisotropic parameters, which cannot directly analyze the influence of fracture parameters on the reflection coefficient, and the analytical formula of the reflection coefficient is very complicated, which is less applicable in the actual AVO analysis Difference
[0011] (4) The existing P-SV wave reflection coefficient formulas are also expressed in the form of anisotropic parameters, and the display relation expressed by fracture parameters has not been realized, so it is impossible to directly analyze the influence of fracture parameters on the P-SV wave reflection coefficient, which may easily lead to An error occurs during the conversion of anisotropy parameters to fracture parameters
[0012] (5) The existing P-SV wave reflection coefficient formula cannot combine matrix pores and fracture networks for analysis, and anisotropy analysis can only be qualitative but not quantitative

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  • Fracture type tight reservoir fluid identification method and system, identification instrument, medium and application
  • Fracture type tight reservoir fluid identification method and system, identification instrument, medium and application
  • Fracture type tight reservoir fluid identification method and system, identification instrument, medium and application

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[0091] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0092] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification method, system, identification device, medium and application. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0093] like Figure 9 As shown, the fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification method based on the P-SV wave reflection coefficient provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0094] S101, using the relationship between the compliance parameter and the anisotropy parameter o...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification, and discloses a fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification method and system based on a PSVwave reflection coefficient, an identification instrument, a medium and application, and the method comprises the steps: comparing obtained relational expressions between flexibility parameters and anisotropy parameters, and deducing the PSV wave reflection coefficient of an equivalent pore fracture medium; carrying out normalization processing on the obtained PSV wave reflection coefficient; andcarrying out azimuth AVO characteristic numerical simulation of the isotropic medium / equivalent pore crack medium double-layer model based on the normalized reflection coefficient result. According tothe method, the fluid type discrimination capability of the pore crack medium under the conditions of multidirectional observation and small-angle incidence is improved, and the reflection coefficient change difference of the pore crack medium under different fluid saturation states in three types of AVO equivalent pore crack media caused by the change of the crack density and the matrix porosityis obtained; the fracture density and the matrix porosity can be used as better fluid indication factors for guiding fluid identification of pore fracture reservoirs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification, in particular to a fracture-type tight reservoir fluid identification method, system, identification instrument, medium and application. Background technique [0002] At present, natural fractures are important rock features. They not only provide basic storage space and permeability characteristics for oil and gas, but also play a key role in communicating scattered local storage spaces to form large-scale reservoirs. The accumulation, enrichment, and migration are particularly important, which have attracted extensive attention and in-depth research in the academic circles. [0003] Common HTI media and VTI media in natural fractured media are weakly anisotropic media. Typical equivalent theoretical models of HTI media are mainly linear sliding model, Hudson fracture model and Thomsen equivalent pore model. The Hudson model uses fracture parameters a...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01V1/28G01V1/30
CPCG01V1/282G01V1/306Y02A10/40
Inventor窦喜英王恩利张博冯建刚张辉张丽琼张增换闫国亮谢春辉杨庆李海山鄢高韩
OwnerLANZHOU PETROCHEM COLLEGE OF VOCATIONAL TECH