Material and method for preparing bearing

Abstract

The invention discloses a material and method for preparing a bearing. The bearing is prepared from, by weight, 55-65 parts of iron, 8-15 parts of zinc, 0.5-1.5 parts of cerium, 5-10 parts of manganese, 10-20 parts of copper, 8-12 parts of tin, 6-15 parts of graphite and 1-5 parts of nickel. The material and method for preparing the bearing have the characteristics of requiring no external oil supply and prolonging the service life of the bearing.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a bearing material, in particular to a material used for preparing the bearing. technical background

[0002] Bearing is a component that fixes and reduces the friction coefficient of the load during the mechanical transmission process. When other parts move relative to each other on the shaft, it is used to reduce the friction coefficient during the power transmission process and keep the center of the shaft fixed. pieces. It is a pivotal component in contemporary mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body to reduce the friction coefficient of mechanical load during the transmission process of the equipment. At present, the main problem encountered by bearings is that their lubricity is poor, and the frequency of external lubrication is high. If there is a lack of oil or less oil, the wear resistance of the bearings will decrease significantly and the service life will be reduced. Con...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0024] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0025] Iron 60kg, Zinc 11kg,

[0026] Cerium 1kg, Manganese 7kg,

[0027] Copper 15kg, Tin 10kg,

[0028] Graphite 9kg, nickel 3kg.

[0029] The above-mentioned preparation method of the material for bearing is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then heat the rough billets at 300-350°C Sintering at lower temperature for 0.5-0.8h, then heating up to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h, then cooling with the furnace, after cooling, carry out vacuum oil immersion treatment to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%.

Embodiment 2

[0031] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0032] Iron 55kg, Zinc 8kg,

[0033] Cerium 0.5kg, Manganese 5kg,

[0034] Copper 10kg, Tin 8kg,

[0035] Graphite 6kg, nickel 1kg.

[0036] The preparation method of the aforementioned materials for bearings is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then sinter the rough billets at 300-350°C 0.5-0.8h, then heated to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h sintering, then cooled with the furnace, vacuum oil immersion treatment after cooling, to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%, that is to say.

Embodiment 3

[0038] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0039] Iron 65kg, Zinc 15kg,

[0040] Cerium 1.5kg, Manganese 10kg,

[0041] Copper 20kg, Tin 12kg,

[0042] Graphite 15kg, nickel 5kg.

[0043] The preparation method of the aforementioned materials for bearings is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then sinter the rough billets at 300-350°C 0.5-0.8h, then heated to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h sintering, then cooled with the furnace, vacuum oil immersion treatment after cooling, to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%, that is to say.

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a bearing material, in particular to a material used for preparing the bearing. technical background

[0002] Bearing is a component that fixes and reduces the friction coefficient of the load during the mechanical transmission process. When other parts move relative to each other on the shaft, it is used to reduce the friction coefficient during the power transmission process and keep the center of the shaft fixed. pieces. It is a pivotal component in contemporary mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body to reduce the friction coefficient of mechanical load during the transmission process of the equipment. At present, the main problem encountered by bearings is that their lubricity is poor, and the frequency of external lubrication is high. If there is a lack of oil or less oil, the wear resistance of the bearings will decrease significantly and the service life will be reduced. Con...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0024] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0025] Iron 60kg, Zinc 11kg,

[0026] Cerium 1kg, Manganese 7kg,

[0027] Copper 15kg, Tin 10kg,

[0028] Graphite 9kg, nickel 3kg.

[0029] The above-mentioned preparation method of the material for bearing is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then heat the rough billets at 300-350°C Sintering at lower temperature for 0.5-0.8h, then heating up to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h, then cooling with the furnace, after cooling, carry out vacuum oil immersion treatment to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%.

Embodiment 2

[0031] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0032] Iron 55kg, Zinc 8kg,

[0033] Cerium 0.5kg, Manganese 5kg,

[0034] Copper 10kg, Tin 8kg,

[0035] Graphite 6kg, nickel 1kg.

[0036] The preparation method of the aforementioned materials for bearings is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then sinter the rough billets at 300-350°C 0.5-0.8h, then heated to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h sintering, then cooled with the furnace, vacuum oil immersion treatment after cooling, to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%, that is to say.

Embodiment 3

[0038] A material for producing bearings, in terms of heavy components, it is made of raw materials with the following weight ratio:

[0039] Iron 65kg, Zinc 15kg,

[0040] Cerium 1.5kg, Manganese 10kg,

[0041] Copper 20kg, Tin 12kg,

[0042] Graphite 15kg, nickel 5kg.

[0043] The preparation method of the aforementioned materials for bearings is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials in the form of powder and add them into the cavity of the compression mold, press them into rough billets at 400 MPa, and then sinter the rough billets at 300-350°C 0.5-0.8h, then heated to 1000-1050°C for 1.5-2h sintering, then cooled with the furnace, vacuum oil immersion treatment after cooling, to ensure the oil content ≥ 15%, that is to say.