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346results about How to "Improve sintered density" patented technology

Method for preparing iron-based superconductor

The invention relates to a method for preparing an iron-based superconductor. The method comprises the following steps: correspondingly processing iron-based superconductor precursor powder to obtain a lumpish or strip sample; putting the lumpish or strip sample into an Ar atmosphere protected or vacuum intense magnetic field heat treatment furnace; preserving the heat under a magnetic field intensity of between 0.1 and 30 Tesla and at the temperature of between 500 and 1,500 DEG C for 0.1 to 100 hours; and cooling the sample to room temperature together with the heat treatment furnace to obtain an iron-based superconductor sample; or the method comprises the following steps: dispersing sintered iron-based superconductor powder in a solvent; ultrasonically mixing the powder and the solvent; keeping the mixture in a magnetic field with a magnetic field intensity of between 0.1 and 30 Tesla for 0.1 to 2 hours; evaporating the solvent; putting the iron-based superconductor powder which is treated in the magnetic field into an Ar atmosphere or vacuum heat treatment furnace; and preserving the heat at the temperature of between 500 and 1,500 DEG C for 0.1 to 100 hours to obtain the iron-based superconductor sample. The method can effectively improve the connectivity of crystalline grains, greatly enhances the critical current density, upper critical field and irreversible field of the iron-based superconductor and makes the practicability of the iron-based superconductor become possible.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Pressureless sintering preparation method for boron carbide ceramic

The invention relates to a pressureless sintering preparation method for boron carbide ceramic, and coarse particle powder with the particle size larger than 2 micrometers is taken as raw materials. The method comprises the following steps that 70-80 wt % of boron carbide powder (D50>=2 micrometers), 4-8 wt% of carbon powder and 0.7-2 wt% of yttrium oxide powder are put into a ball mill mixing container, ball mill slurrying is performed after binding agents, dispersing agents and deionized water are added, and the solid phase content of obtained slurry is 25-45 wt%; the obtained slurry is prepared into granulating powder with a spray drying granulating machine; the granulating powder is pressed into green bodies by adopting a dry-pressing molding technology or isostatic cool pressing molding technology at 100-200 MPa; the green bodies are placed in a vacuum furnace, a vacuum or normal pressure sintering mode is adopted, heat preservation is performed for 0.5-5 h at the temperature of 2000 DEG C-2300 DEG C, sintering is completed, and then the boron carbide ceramic is obtained. According to the pressureless sintering preparation method for the boron carbide ceramic, due to the fact that the coarse particle boron carbide powder which is low in cost is adopted as the raw materials and the pressureless sintering technology capable of achieving scale production is adopted, the preparation cost of the boron carbide ceramic can be greatly lowered, and therefore the method is suitable for the fields of nuclear power, semiconductor equipment, armor protection and the like.
Owner:CHINA WEAPON SCI ACADEMY NINGBO BRANCH

Tungsten carbide material with Ni3Al as cementing phase and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a plastic forming technique and a powder metallurgy technique and provides a tungsten carbide material which adopts Ni3Al as binder phase and a preparation method thereof. The tungsten carbide material adopts toughening intermetallic compound Ni3Al to substitute cobalt with traditional binder phase and contains the following components according to mass percentage: 86 to 95 percent of WC, 5 to 14 percent of toughening Ni3Al. The preparation method comprises the steps: ball grinding is carried out to the raw materials according to the percentages until the size of WC powder crystal grain is thinned to be less than 100nm; current rapid sintering method is adopted to form solidified ball grinding powder, and the conditions of current rapid sintering process are as follows: types of sintering current: square wave pulsed current or constant current; sintering pressure: 10MPa to 50MPa; sintering time: 2 to 8 minutes. The plastic forming technique, the powder metallurgy technique and the tungsten carbide material of the invention can not only save strategic material cobalt, reduce material cost, but also effectively improve the performance of high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant performance of the material and have good promotion and application prospect.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method for preparing high-density iron-base powder metallurgy parts

The invention provides a method for preparing high-density iron-base powder metallurgy parts, and belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy molding. The compaction density of iron-base powder can be increased by utilizing the special stratified structure, the low friction factor and the good lubricating property of MoS2 (molybdenum disulfide). The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the iron powder with MoS2 powder, carrying out annealing treatment, and causing MoS2 to be uniformly distributed on the surface of the iron powder; and uniformly mixing annealed mixed powder with a certain amount of metal powder, graphite powder and the like, and pressing and sintering to obtain the high-density iron-base parts. In the pressing process, the friction force among powder particles is reduced and the friction state among the powder particles is improved through the MoS2, the pressing performance is increased, and the iron-base powder metallurgy parts with the density of 7.2g/cm3-7.5g/cm3 can be obtained. The method has the advantages that the pressing performance of the iron-base powder is improved; the high-density iron-base powder metallurgy parts is obtained on the premise of cost reducing; the friction factor is reduced, the loss of abrasive tools is decreased, and meanwhile, the adverse influence of sulphur on the iron-base parts does not exist; and the process is simple and suitable for industrial production.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Coarse-grained powder based pressureless sintering boron carbide ceramic preparation method

The invention relates to a pressureless sintering boron carbide ceramic preparation method of using more than 2 microns of coarse-grained powder as a raw material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting 70-80 wt% of boron carbide (D50 is greater than or equal to 2 microns), 4-8 wt% of powdered carbon, 0.7-2 wt% of yttrium oxide powder and the balance a binder and a dispersant into a mixing container of a ball mill, adding deionized water and ball-milling for pulping so as to obtain slurry with solid content being 25-45 wt%; preparing granulation powder from the slurry by using a spray drying granulating machine; pressing the granulation powder at 100-200 MPa by a dry pressing or isostatic cool pressing process to generate a green body; and putting the green body into a vacuum furnace, and carrying out thermal insulation at 200-2300 DEG C for 0.5-5h to finish sintering by a vacuum or pressureless sintering mode so as to obtain boron carbide ceramic. As the low-cost coarse-grained boron carbide powder is used as the raw material, manufacturing cost of the boron carbide ceramic can be reduced greatly by the pressureless sintering process for large-scale production. The boron carbide ceramic is suitable for fields of nuclear power, semiconductor equipment, armor protection and the like.
Owner:YANTAI BRANCH NO 52 INST OF CHINA NORTH IND GRP

High-stability garnet microwave ferrite magnetic sheet and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of magnetic materials, and discloses a high-stability garnet microwave ferrite magnetic sheet and a preparation method thereof. The material composition ofthe high-stability garnet microwave ferrite magnetic sheet is Y<3-f-2d-a>Gd<f>Ca<2d+a>Bi<e>Fe<5-a-b-c-d-sigma>SnInMn<c>V<d>O<12>, wherein a is more than 0 and no more than 0.7; b is more than 0and no more than 0.7; c is more than 0 and no more than 0.6; d is more than 0 and no more than 1.5; e is more than 0 and no more than 0.6; f is more than 0 and no more than 0.8; and sigma is more than 0 and no more than 0.4. According to the high-stability garnet microwave ferrite magnetic sheet, Bi<3+> ions are added into the material, so the dielectric constant of the material is improved, anda Curie temperature is increased; and in addition, SnO<2>, In<2>O<3>, SnO<2> and In<2>O<3> are added into the material, so the anisotropy coefficient K of the material can be reduced, and the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth Delta(H) of the material is reduced. In terms of the process, high-pressure sintering is adopted to replace normal-pressure sintering, so sintering density is improved, the porosity of the material is reduced, and the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth Delta(H) of the material is reduced. Thus, the problem that the temperature coefficient of the material is poor is solved,and the material is guaranteed to have low ferromagnetic resonance linewidth Delta(H), high dielectric constant and high Curie temperature.
Owner:HENGDIAN GRP DMEGC MAGNETICS CO LTD

Dynamic pressure electric pulse double-field control sintering furnace and sintering method

The invention relates to a dynamic pressure electric pulse double-field control sintering furnace and a sintering method. The sintering furnace comprises a furnace body, a dynamic pressure system, a pulse current generator and a sintering controller. The furnace body is connected with the dynamic pressure system and the pulse current generator. The dynamic pressure system and the pulse current generator are both connected to the sintering controller. A die is arranged in the furnace body. The dynamic pressure system comprises an upper press head electrode, a lower press head electrode, an upper press head, a lower press head, a constant pressure control module, a dynamic pressure control module and a pressure master control module. The dynamic pressure system is connected with the sintering controller. The pulse current generator is connected with the upper press head electrode and the lower press head electrode and connected with the sintering controller as well. The sintering controller controls the dynamic pressure system and the pulse current generator to generate the adjustable dynamic pressure for a material to be sintered and conduct plasma pulse current sintering on the material to be sintered. The dynamic pressure electric pulse double-field control sintering furnace and the sintering method can be widely applied to sintering of the high-performance material.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Preparation method of high-density garnet type inorganic solid electrolyte material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-density garnet type inorganic solid electrolyte material. The preparation method of the high-density garnet type inorganic solid electrolyte material comprises the following steps: (1) weighing a lithium source, a lanthanum source, a zirconium source and a tantalum source, adding ethanol, and carrying out ball-milling to obtain a powder mixedraw material; (2) calcining the powder mixed raw material in a high-temperature muffle furnace, and grinding and sieving after calcining to obtain uniformly granular precursor powder; (3) carrying out tabletting forming on the precursor powder to obtain precursor tablets, covering the precursor tablets with the precursor powder and sintering in the high-temperature muffle furnace, and cooling toa room temperature in the furnace to obtain inorganic solid garnet type electrolyte plates; (4) carrying out dipping treatment on the inorganic solid garnet type electrolyte plates by using dipping fluid, wherein the dipping fluid is a deionized aqueous solution of a mixture of the lithium source, the lanthanum source, the zirconium source and the tantalum source; and (5) drying a sample subjectedto dipping treatment, and calcining the sample in the high-temperature muffle furnace to obtain the high-density garnet type inorganic solid electrolyte material.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Special molybdenum powder used for automatic forming and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a special molybdenum powder which is directly used for the automatic forming of precision devices of the machinery industry and the electronic industry. The invention is characterized in that the molybdenum powder comprises the following materials according to the parts by mass: 96.6-99.5 parts of primary molybdenum powder, 0.5-2.4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0-0.4 part of polyethylene glycol, 0-0.5 part of metallic stearate and 0-0.15 part of ammonium polyacrylate. The molybdenum powder has good flowability, high apparent density and appropriate particle size distribution and has the self-lubricating action in the process of the automatic forming. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the special molybdenum powder, which comprises the processes: (1) forming agent solution is prepared by the polyvinyl alcohol, the polyethylene glycol, water and other additives; (2) wet grinding is carried out on the primary molybdenum powder, metallic balls and the forming agent solution by proportion in a ball milling tank to prepare molybdenum powder slurry; (3) spray drying is carried out on the prepared molybdenum powder slurry for granulation; (4) the prepared molybdenum powder is collected by a vibrating screen arranged at the discharge hole of a spray drying tower. The preparation method has the greatest advantages of the special molybdenum powder used for the automatic forming can be prepared by one step, the efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the industrialization and no pollution can be realized.
Owner:XIAMEN HONGLU TUNGSTEN MOLYBDENUM IND CO LTD

Large-size high-density non-binding-phase tungsten carbide target material and preparing method thereof

The invention provides a preparing method of a large-size high-density non-binding-phase tungsten carbide target material. The method includes the following steps of S1, preparing materials; S2, conducting ball-milling and screening treatment; S3, conducting sintering treatment; S4, conducting after-treatment. The raw materials include tungsten carbide powder and free carbon. The dynamic vibrationpressure is exerted in the sintering treatment process. By introducing the free carbon into the pure tungsten carbide powder, traditional medical binding phases are abandoned, the purity of the target material is ensured, and the quality of a magnetron sputtering coating can be easily improved. The dynamic vibration pressure is introduced in the sintering process, particle rearrangement is promoted in the early sintering stage of the tungsten carbide powder, the removal of residual pores is promoted in the later sintering stage, and the grain is refined when the sintering density is improved;by means of the high-pressure vibration assisted sintering, the sintering temperature is lowered by 50-200 DEG C on the basis of a traditional hot pressing process, the tungsten carbide target material with high density and fine grain is prepared, and the film coating quality is improved.
Owner:株洲万融新材科技有限公司 +1
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