A liquid feeding system

By designing a liquid feeding system, the problems of sesame drop and complex structure in the pancake fruit machine are solved, and the synchronous placement of liquid auxiliary materials and sesame are realized and efficient discharge is achieved.

CN116458520BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11BEIJING TULING MICRO-ELECTRONS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310261185.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing pancake fruit machine stops throwing sesame seeds, the sesame seeds are easily dropped from the sprinkler mouth, and the liquid auxiliary materials and the sprinkler sesame seeds are separately set to cause complex structure.

Method used

A liquid feeding system is designed, including a liquid feeding assembly and a sesame sprinkled assembly. The liquid feeding assembly and a sesame sprinkled assembly are simultaneously pushed out to the target drop point through the drive, and the material is swung in the vertical direction. The baffle closes the discharge hole to prevent sesame seeds from falling off.

Benefits of technology

The synchronous placement of liquid auxiliary materials and sesame seeds is achieved, which reduces the complexity of structural design, improves the sesame discharge rate, and avoids the problem of sesame seeds falling.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of automatic processing of pancakes, and in particular to a liquid feeding system. It comprises a feeding support frame and a sesame-scattering component, wherein the feeding support frame is provided with a liquid feeding component and a driving member for pushing the liquid feeding component to move on the feeding support frame, the liquid feeding component comprises a shell, a liquid feeding valve is provided on the shell, and a material pipe joint is provided on the liquid feeding valve; the sesame-scattering component comprises a sesame silo, the sesame silo is connected to the shell through a rotating shaft, a first cylinder for driving the sesame silo to rotate around the rotating shaft is provided on the shell, the sesame silo has a discharge hole, a baffle is provided on the sesame silo through a hinge, a second cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the sesame silo, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the baffle, which is used to drive the baffle to rotate around the hinge to open or close the discharge hole. The purpose is to solve the problem of preventing sesame from falling from the pouring port after stopping scattering sesame, and at the same time solve the problem of complex structure caused by the separate arrangement of liquid auxiliary materials and sesame-scattering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic processing of pancakes, and in particular to a liquid feeding system. Background Art

[0002] Jianbing Guozi is a local specialty food. The traditional production process of Jianbing Guozi is to spread the pancakes manually and then add various seasonings and auxiliary materials to the pancakes. This purely manual production method can easily result in unstable taste and quality of Jianbing Guozi, and low production efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, some Jianbing Guozi machines that can automatically make Jianbing Guozi have appeared on the market. However, in the automatic production process, sesame seeds and various sauces need to be added to the Jianbing Guozi machine for seasoning. Most of the existing sesame scattering devices store the sesame seeds in a storage container in advance, and then use a screw to push the sesame seeds to the scattering container, and then the sesame seeds are scattered on the surface of the pancake skin by the scattering container. However, it is found in actual use that it is impossible to scatter all the sesame seeds in the scattering container within the set scattering time, and when stopping the scattering and moving the scattering container to the initial position, there is a problem that the remaining sesame seeds fall out from the pouring port, making the Jianbing Guozi machine difficult to clean. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The present invention mainly aims at the above problems and proposes a liquid feeding system, which aims to solve the problem of preventing sesame seeds from falling from the pouring port after stopping scattering sesame seeds, and solve the problem of complex structure caused by separate settings of liquid auxiliary materials and scattered sesame seeds.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a liquid feeding system, including a feeding support frame, on which a liquid feeding component and a driving member for pushing the liquid feeding component to move on the feeding support frame are arranged, and also includes a sesame seed sprinkling component, wherein:

[0008] The liquid feeding assembly comprises a shell, a liquid feeding valve is arranged on the shell, and a feeding pipe joint connected with a liquid delivery pipe is arranged on the liquid feeding valve;

[0009] The sesame scattering component includes a sesame silo, which is connected to the shell through a rotating shaft. The shell is also provided with a first cylinder for driving the sesame silo to rotate around the rotating shaft. The sesame silo has a discharge hole, and the sesame silo is provided with a baffle through a hinge. A second cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the sesame silo, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the baffle, which is used to drive the baffle to rotate around the hinge to open or close the discharge hole.

[0010] Furthermore, two groups of first gear rods are provided on the side wall of the sesame silo, an axle seat is provided on the shell, two groups of second gear rods are provided on the axle seat, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft sleeve, a first force arm of the torsion spring is limited between the two groups of first gear rods, and a second force arm of the torsion spring is limited between the two groups of second gear rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid discharge valve comprises:

[0012] A valve seat, wherein the valve seat has a cavity and a feed port and a discharge port connected to the cavity, and the feed pipe joint is installed on the feed port; and

[0013] The cylinder plunger assembly is installed on the valve seat, and includes a plunger extending into the cavity and a cylinder driving the plunger to open and close the discharge port. The push rod of the cylinder is connected to the plunger, and the plunger is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, the feed port is arranged on the side wall of the valve seat, the discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the valve seat, and when the plunger closes the discharge port, the connection between the feed port and the cavity is closed.

[0015] Furthermore, the contact end between the plunger and the discharge port is configured as a frustum surface, and the discharge port has a conical surface matched with the frustum surface.

[0016] Further, the valve seat includes a valve cover, an upper valve body and a lower valve body which are arranged in sequence, wherein a first sealing ring is arranged between the valve cover and the upper valve body, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the upper valve body and the lower valve body; an upper O-ring is arranged on the plunger, which contacts the upper valve body when the plunger closes the discharge port, and a lower O-ring contacts the upper valve body when the discharge port is opened.

[0017] Furthermore, the valve cover and the upper valve body, and the lower valve body and the upper valve body are connected by screws.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a drag chain assembly, one end of which is connected to the loading support frame, and the other end of which is connected to the shell through a drag chain mounting piece.

[0019] Furthermore, a linear guide rail is provided at the bottom of the shell, a sliding block is provided on the loading support frame, and the linear guide rail is slidably mounted on the sliding block.

[0020] Furthermore, the shell has a sensing part, and the loading support frame is provided with a proximity switch for sensing the sensing part along the moving path of the sensing part.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The above technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages: the liquid auxiliary material is transported to the liquid discharge valve under the action of the pump, and the liquid discharge valve and the sesame scattering component are pushed out to the target delivery point together by the driving component. The liquid discharge valve and the sesame scattering component are pushed out synchronously, which can reduce the complexity of the structural design. The sesame scattering component scatters the material in a manner of swinging in the vertical direction, which can improve the sesame discharge rate. After completing the scattering task, the discharge hole is closed by the baffle to prevent the sesame in the bin from falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a liquid feeding system of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a liquid feeding component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell of a liquid feeding component of the present invention being displaced on a feeding support frame.

[0026] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a driving member of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sesame sprinkling component.

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a sesame sprinkling component.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a liquid discharge valve of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cylinder plunger assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid discharge valve according to the present invention from a top view.

[0032] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.

[0033] In the figure:

[0034] 1. Loading support frame; 10. Slider; 11. Linear guide rail;

[0035] 2. Liquid feeding assembly; 20. Shell; 21. Liquid feeding valve; 22. Material pipe joint; 210. Valve seat; 211. Valve cover; 212. Upper valve body; 213. Lower valve body; 214. First sealing ring; 215. Second sealing ring; 216. Upper O-ring; 217. Lower O-ring; 218. Screw; 2100. Cavity; 2101. Discharge port; 2102. Feed port; 2103. Exhaust throttling joint; 2104. Straight joint; 220. Cylinder plunger assembly; 221. Plunger; 222. Cylinder; 223. Push rod; 224. Round table;

[0036] 3. Sesame scattering assembly; 30. Sesame silo; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. First cylinder; 33. Hinge; 34. Baffle; 35. Second cylinder; 36. Torsion spring; 300. Discharge hole; 301. First baffle rod; 302. Second baffle rod; 361. First lever arm; 362. Second lever arm;

[0037] 4. Driving member; 40. Front support of electric push rod; 41. Rear support of electric push rod;

[0038] 5. Drag chain assembly; 50. Drag chain mounting parts;

[0039] 6. Proximity switch; 60. Sensing unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] See also Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid feeding system assembly provided by a preferred embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the liquid feeding system includes a feeding support frame 1, on which a liquid feeding component 2 is provided, on which a sesame sprinkling component 3 is provided, and on which a driving member 4 for pushing the liquid feeding component 2 to move on the feeding support frame 1 is provided, so that when making pancakes, the component can be pushed to the upper end of the pancakes to add liquid auxiliary materials and sesame seeds to the pancakes. Of course, other embodiments can also be used to add crushed peanuts, crushed chocolate, etc.

[0044] Specifically, if Figure 7 As shown, the liquid feeding assembly 2 includes a housing 20, a liquid discharge valve 21 is provided on the housing 20, and a material pipe joint 22 connected to a liquid delivery pipe is provided on the liquid discharge valve 21. The liquid auxiliary material is driven by a pump and transported to the liquid discharge valve 21 through the liquid delivery pipe, and discharged by the liquid discharge valve 21.

[0045] Specifically, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the sesame scattering assembly 3 includes a sesame silo 30, which is connected to the housing 20 via a rotating shaft 31. The housing 20 is also provided with a first cylinder 32 for driving the sesame silo 30 to rotate around the rotating shaft 31. The sesame silo 30 has a discharge hole 300, and the sesame silo 30 is provided with a baffle 34 via a hinge 33. A second cylinder 35 is installed on the outer wall of the sesame silo 30, and the output end of the second cylinder 35 is connected to the baffle 34, which is used to drive the baffle 34 to rotate around the hinge 33 to open or close the discharge hole 300. The output end of the first cylinder 32 is located on one side of the sesame silo 30. Under the push of the first cylinder 32, the sesame silo 30 swings in the vertical direction, so that the sesame in the silo can flow and fall out of the discharge hole 300 smoothly. Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second cylinder 35 unfolding the baffle 34.

[0046] Please continue to refer to Figure 5, two groups of first bars 301 are arranged on the side wall of the sesame silo 30, an axle seat is arranged on the housing 20, two groups of second bars 302 are arranged on the axle seat, a torsion spring 36 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 31, a first force arm 361 of the torsion spring 36 is limited between the two groups of first bars 301, and a second force arm 362 of the torsion spring 36 is limited between the two groups of second bars 302. It can be understood that the two force arms of the torsion spring 36 are fixed between the first bar 301 and the second bar 302, and when the first bar 301 rotates around the center of the torsion spring 36, the torsion spring 36 can pull them back to the initial position, and then when the first cylinder 32 pushes the sesame silo 30 to rotate, the torsion spring 36 can make the sesame silo 30 vibrate, and avoid the problem of bridging the discharge hole 300.

[0047] The composition and connection relationship of the liquid discharge valve 21 will be described in detail below.

[0048] According to an example of the present disclosure, by Fig.10 From the internal structure shown, it can be seen that the liquid discharge valve 21 includes a valve seat 210 and a cylinder plunger assembly 220. The valve seat 210 has a cavity 2100 and a feed port 2102 and a discharge port 2101 connected to the cavity 2100. A material pipe joint 22 is provided on the feed port 2102. The liquid delivery pipe is connected to the material pipe joint 22 to deliver the liquid auxiliary material to the feed port 2102, enter the cavity 2100, and then flow out from the discharge port 2101.

[0049] To prevent residual liquid from remaining in the cavity 2100 and the residual liquid from dripping, Figure 7-Figure 10 As shown, a cylinder plunger assembly 220 is installed on the valve seat 210, and the cylinder plunger assembly 220 pushes out the residual liquid in the cavity 2100 by means of push injection. Specifically, the cylinder plunger assembly 220 includes a plunger 221 extending into the cavity 2100 and a cylinder 222 driving the plunger 221 to open and close the discharge port 2101, the push rod 223 of the cylinder 222 is connected to the plunger 221, and the plunger 221 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 2100. The cylinder 222 controls the plunger 221 to open and close the discharge port 2101. When liquid auxiliary material is loaded, the discharge port 2101 is opened, and the liquid auxiliary material is input into the feed port 2102. Then, gas is filled into the exhaust throttling joint 2103 to push the plunger 221 toward the discharge port 2101. On the one hand, the residual liquid in the cavity 2100 is discharged from the discharge port 2101 by means of air pressure. On the other hand, after the loading is completed, the plunger 221 closes the discharge port 2101 to prevent the residual liquid in the cavity 2100 from dripping. When loading, gas is first filled into the straight joint 2104 to push the plunger 221 away from the discharge port 2101.

[0050] In some embodiments, the feed port 2102 is disposed on the side wall of the valve seat 210, and the discharge port 2101 is disposed at the bottom of the valve seat 210. When the plunger 221 closes the discharge port 2101, the connection between the feed port 2102 and the cavity 2100 is closed. By adopting the "side-in and bottom-out" method, after the loading is completed, the discharge port 2101 and the feed port 2102 can be closed simultaneously by the plunger 221.

[0051] like Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, the contact end between the plunger 221 and the discharge port 2101 is configured as a frustum surface 224, and the discharge port 2101 has a conical surface adapted to the frustum surface 224. This configuration facilitates the liquid auxiliary material to fall out along the conical surface.

[0052] like Figure 7 , Fig.10 As shown, the valve seat 210 includes a valve cover 211 , an upper valve body 212 and a lower valve body 213 which are arranged in sequence, wherein a first sealing ring 214 is arranged between the valve cover 211 and the upper valve body 212 , and a second sealing ring 215 is arranged between the upper valve body 212 and the lower valve body 213 .

[0053] Furthermore, the plunger 221 is provided with an upper O-ring 216 that contacts the upper valve body 212 when the plunger 221 closes the discharge port 2101 , and a lower O-ring 217 that contacts the upper valve body 212 when the discharge port 2101 is opened.

[0054] Furthermore, the valve cover 211 and the upper valve body 212 , as well as the lower valve body 213 and the upper valve body 212 are connected via screws 218 .

[0055] In addition, if Figure 7 As shown, the valve seat 210 is roughly square in structure, having an array of separated cavities 2100, a feed port 2102 and a discharge port 2101, and each corresponding position of the valve seat 210 is provided with a cylinder plunger assembly 220 of the above structure, wherein the liquid auxiliary materials transported to the cavity 2100 of the valve seat 210 can be matched according to different tastes. Taking pancakes as an example, different sauces can be set respectively, and consumers can add corresponding liquid auxiliary materials according to their own tastes.

[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, the driving member 4 is an electric push rod, an output end of which is fixedly connected to the housing 20 via an electric push rod front support 40, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the loading support frame 1 via an electric push rod rear support 41.

[0057] In some embodiments, a drag chain assembly 5 is also included, one end of the drag chain assembly 5 is connected to the loading support frame 1, and the other end is connected to the shell 20 through the drag chain mounting part 50. Cables, air pipes and other lines can be routed through the drag chain assembly 5 to avoid damage to the cables or hoses.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, a linear guide rail 11 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 20 , a slider 10 is disposed on the loading support frame 1 , and the linear guide rail 11 is slidably mounted on the slider 10 .

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the shell 20 has a sensing part 60, and a proximity switch 6 for sensing the sensing part 60 is provided on the feeding support frame 1 along the moving path of the sensing part 60. After the shell 20 reaches this position, the proximity switch 6 sends a signal that the target point for placing the auxiliary material has been reached or that the signal has returned to the initial position.

[0060] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1-Figure 10 The specific structure of the liquid feeding system shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation of the liquid feeding system. The liquid feeding system may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure. Some components are not necessary components of the liquid feeding system and can be omitted or combined as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

[0061] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present application. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved. In addition, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Multiple units or devices stated in the device claim can also be implemented by the same unit or device through software or hardware. The words first, second, etc. are used to indicate names, and do not indicate any particular order.

[0062] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are not intended to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A liquid feeding system, comprising a feeding support frame, on which a liquid feeding component and a driving member for pushing the liquid feeding component to move on the feeding support frame are arranged, characterized in that: Also included is a sesame seed sprinkling component, wherein: The liquid feeding assembly comprises a shell, a liquid feeding valve is arranged on the shell, and a feeding pipe joint connected with a liquid delivery pipe is arranged on the liquid feeding valve; The sesame scattering assembly includes a sesame silo, which is connected to the housing through a rotating shaft, and the housing is further provided with a first cylinder for driving the sesame silo to rotate around the rotating shaft, the sesame silo has a discharge hole, and the sesame silo is provided with a baffle through a hinge, and a second cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the sesame silo, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the baffle, so as to drive the baffle to rotate around the hinge to open or close the discharge hole; The output end of the first cylinder is located at one side of the sesame silo. Under the push of the first cylinder, the sesame silo swings in the vertical direction, so that the sesame in the silo can flow and fall out of the discharge hole smoothly. The side wall of the sesame silo is provided with two groups of first levers, the shell is provided with an axle seat, the axle seat is provided with two groups of second levers, the rotating shaft outer sleeve is provided with a torsion spring, the first force arm of the torsion spring is limited between the two groups of first levers, and the second force arm of the torsion spring is limited between the two groups of second levers; The two force arms of the torsion spring are fixed between the first gear rod and the second gear rod. When the first gear rod rotates around the center of the torsion spring, the torsion spring can pull them back to their initial position. Then, when the first cylinder pushes the sesame silo to rotate, the torsion spring can make the sesame silo vibrate, thereby avoiding the problem of bridging the discharge hole.

2. A liquid feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid discharge valve comprises: A valve seat, wherein the valve seat has a cavity and a feed port and a discharge port connected to the cavity, and the feed pipe joint is installed on the feed port; and The cylinder plunger assembly is installed on the valve seat, and includes a plunger extending into the cavity and a cylinder driving the plunger to open and close the discharge port. The push rod of the cylinder is connected to the plunger, and the plunger is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

3. A liquid feeding system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feed port is arranged on the side wall of the valve seat, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the valve seat. When the plunger closes the discharge port, the connection between the feed port and the cavity is closed.

4. A liquid feeding system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The contact end between the plunger and the discharge port is configured as a frustum surface, and the discharge port has a conical surface matched with the frustum surface.

5. A liquid feeding system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The valve seat includes a valve cover, an upper valve body and a lower valve body which are arranged in sequence, wherein a first sealing ring is arranged between the valve cover and the upper valve body, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the upper valve body and the lower valve body; an upper O-ring is arranged on the plunger which contacts the upper valve body when the plunger closes the discharge port, and a lower O-ring contacts the upper valve body when the discharge port is opened.

6. A liquid feeding system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The valve cover and the upper valve body, and the lower valve body and the upper valve body are connected by screws.

7. A liquid feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drag chain assembly, one end of which is connected to the loading support frame, and the other end of which is connected to the shell through a drag chain mounting piece.

8. A liquid feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a sliding block is arranged on the loading support frame, and the linear guide rail is slidably mounted on the sliding block.

9. A liquid feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell has a sensing part, and the loading support frame is provided with a proximity switch for sensing the sensing part along the moving path of the sensing part.

Citation Information

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