Raw material treatment equipment for ammonia chloride method electrolytic zinc process
By designing multifunctional units and dust control units, the problems of raw material residue, intermittent feeding and dust diffusion in existing raw material crushing equipment are solved, and a more efficient and safe raw material treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411567587.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing raw material crushing equipment lacks an automatic knocking structure, resulting in the residual raw material after crushing, lack of intermittent feed and protective structure, and the inability to automatically control the diffusion of dust.
A raw material processing device including a multifunction unit A, a multifunction unit B, a connecting unit and a dust control unit is designed. The multifunctional units A and B achieve buffering and blocking of raw materials through circular mounting shafts and coil springs. The connecting unit realizes intermittent feeding and discharge of raw materials by pushing the cam and rectangular control rods. The dust control unit uses rectangular water storage cover and atomization. The nozzle realizes automatic atomization and dust control.
It effectively solves the problems of residual raw materials after crushing, insufficient intermittent feed and protective structure, and dust diffusion after crushing, and improves the automation level and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119386966A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of raw material crushing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a raw material processing device used in a chloramine method zinc electrolysis process. Background Art
[0002] The chlorine-ammonia method of zinc electrolysis mainly includes three main steps: ore blending, ammonia treatment and electrolysis. Among them, during the ore blending step, the ore that has agglomerated due to high hygroscopicity of chlorine needs to be crushed. Specifically, the agglomerated zinc ore is subjected to a full-process ore blending treatment including crushing, pulverizing and screening to obtain zinc raw material. This step is to remove the dopants in the agglomerated ore and obtain purer and finer zinc raw material for subsequent processing.
[0003] The raw material crushing equipment currently in use still has the following problems: 1. It generally lacks an automatic knocking structure, which causes the crushed raw materials to easily remain on the discharge plate, which is not conducive to the discharge of the crushed raw materials; 2. It usually lacks an intermittent feeding structure and a protective structure; on the one hand, the materials to be crushed are prone to accumulation, increasing the load during crushing; on the other hand, the small pieces of raw materials after crushing are prone to splashing, posing a safety hazard; 3. It is impossible to automatically control the dust generated during crushing, which easily causes the spread of dust. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a raw material processing equipment for a chloramine method of zinc electrolysis, which comprises a multifunctional unit A, a multifunctional unit B, a connection unit and a dust control unit; two circular knocking rods can automatically knock on an inclined discharge plate, which is conducive to the discharge of crushed raw materials; when small pieces of raw materials splash through two multifunctional inclined plates B during crushing, the multifunctional inclined plate A can block the splashed small pieces of raw materials; water in a rectangular water storage cover is sprayed out through a circle of atomizing nozzles, realizing automatic atomization, and controlling the dust generated during crushing; the problems of the crushed raw materials being easily left on the discharge plate, the lack of an intermittent feeding structure and a protective structure, and the inability to automatically control the dust generated during crushing are solved.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a raw material processing device for a chloramine process for electrolytic zinc is provided, comprising: a raw material crushing shell, a multifunctional unit A, a multifunctional unit B, a connection unit and a dust control unit;
[0006] An inclined discharge plate is fixedly installed inside the raw material crushing shell, and a raw material crushing unit is also installed on the raw material crushing shell; the multifunctional unit A is installed on the raw material crushing shell, and the multifunctional unit A is used to buffer the impact force when the raw material is fed, and the multifunctional unit A is also used to shield small pieces of raw material that splash during crushing;
[0007] The multifunctional unit B is installed on the raw material crushing shell, and the multifunctional unit B is located below the multifunctional unit A. The multifunctional unit B is used to reduce the splashing of small pieces of raw materials after crushing. The multifunctional unit B is also used to realize intermittent feeding of raw materials; the connecting unit is installed on the raw material crushing shell; the dust control unit is installed on the outside of the raw material crushing shell, and the dust control unit is used to control the dust generated during crushing.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the raw material crushing unit includes: a raw material crushing roller, a crushing motor and a connecting gear A; there are two raw material crushing rollers, and the two raw material crushing rollers are installed on the raw material crushing shell through bearings; the crushing motor is installed on the right side of the raw material crushing shell through screws, and the output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller on the front side; there are two connecting gears A, and the two connecting gears A are fixedly installed on the left ends of the two raw material crushing rollers.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit A includes: a circular mounting shaft, a multifunctional inclined plate A and a coil spring A; there are four circular mounting shafts in total, and the four circular mounting shafts are fixedly mounted on the raw material crushing shell; the multifunctional inclined plate A is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts; there are eight coil springs A in total, and eight coil springs A are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts, and the eight coil springs A are located on the upper and lower sides of the multifunctional inclined plate A.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit B includes: a circular mounting rod, a multifunctional inclined plate B, a circular control rod and a limit snap ring A; there are two circular mounting rods, and the two circular mounting rods are rotatably mounted on the raw material crushing shell; there are two multifunctional inclined plates B, and the two multifunctional inclined plates B are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods; there are two circular control rods, and the two circular control rods are fixedly mounted on the left sides of the two multifunctional inclined plates B, and the two circular control rods are also slidably connected to the raw material crushing shell; there are four limit snap rings A, and the four limit snap rings A are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular control rods.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the connecting unit includes: a circular connecting block, a connecting gear B, a pushing cam and a V-shaped mounting seat; the circular connecting block is mounted on the raw material crushing shell through a bearing; the connecting gear B is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting block, and the connecting gear B is also meshed and connected with two connecting gears A; the pushing cam is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting block; there are two V-shaped mounting seats in total, and the two V-shaped mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the left side of the raw material crushing shell.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the connecting unit also includes: a U-shaped movable frame, a rectangular control rod and a circular knocking rod; the U-shaped movable frame is slidably mounted on two V-shaped mounting seats; the rectangular control rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped movable frame, and the bottom of the rectangular control rod is in contact with the push cam; the rectangular control rod is slidably connected to the two circular control rods, and the left and right sides of the rectangular control rod are in contact with the inner sides of the four limit clamps A; there are two circular knocking rods in total, and the two circular knocking rods are slidably mounted on the U-shaped movable frame.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the connecting unit also includes: a limit snap ring B, a limit snap ring C and a coil spring B; there are two limit snap rings B, and the two limit snap rings B are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods, and the bottoms of the two limit snap rings B are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame; there are two limit snap rings C, and the two limit snap rings C are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods, and the two limit snap rings C are located below the U-shaped movable frame; there are two coil springs B, and the two coil springs B are installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods, and the two coil springs B are located between the U-shaped movable frame and the two limit snap rings C.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the dust control unit includes: a rectangular water storage cover, a rectangular guide plate, a rectangular extrusion plate and a circular extrusion rod; the rectangular water storage cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the raw material crushing shell; there are two rectangular guide plates, and the two rectangular guide plates are fixedly installed inside the rectangular water storage cover; the rectangular extrusion plate is slidably installed inside the rectangular water storage cover; there are two circular extrusion rods, and the two circular extrusion rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular extrusion plate; the two circular extrusion rods are slidably connected to the two rectangular guide plates, and the bottoms of the two circular extrusion rods are also in contact with the top of the rectangular control rod.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, the dust control unit also includes: a coil spring C, a circular water outlet pipe and a one-way valve A; the coil springs C are provided with two in total, and the two coil springs C are installed on the outside of the two circular extrusion rods, and the two coil springs C are located above the rectangular extrusion plate; the circular water outlet pipe is provided with one circle, and the one circle of circular water outlet pipes is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular water storage cover; the one-way valve A is provided with one circle, and the one circle of one-way valve A is fixedly installed inside the one circle of circular water outlet pipes.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, the dust control unit also includes: an atomizing nozzle, a water suction hose and a one-way valve B; the atomizing nozzle is provided in a circle, and a circle of atomizing nozzles is fixedly installed on a circle of circular water outlet pipes; the water suction hose is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular water storage cover; the one-way valve B is fixedly installed inside the water suction hose.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, when the crushing motor rotates forward, the two raw material crushing rollers rotate clockwise at the same time, and the raw material is crushed between the raw material crushing roller on the front side and the raw material crushing shell. When the raw material crushing roller on the front side has a high temperature after working for a long time, the staff will reverse the crushing motor for a period of time. At this time, the two raw material crushing rollers rotate counterclockwise at the same time, and the raw material is crushed between the raw material crushing roller on the rear side and the raw material crushing shell, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the raw material crushing roller on the front side, avoiding the two raw material crushing rollers from being in a high temperature state all the time, and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the two raw material crushing rollers;
[0019] In addition, when the push cam rotates and the rectangular control rod drives the U-shaped movable frame to move downward, the two circular knocking rods can automatically knock the inclined discharge plate, which is beneficial to the discharge of crushed raw materials; the setting of the two spiral springs B ensures that the two circular knocking rods are always in elastic contact with the inclined discharge plate, avoiding deformation of the inclined discharge plate while ensuring the knocking effect.
[0020] 2. When raw materials are added to the raw material crushing shell, the multifunctional inclined plate A can elastically contact with the added raw materials under the action of the four coil springs A at the bottom, thus buffering the impact force during the addition; when small pieces of raw materials splash through the two multifunctional inclined plates B during crushing, the multifunctional inclined plate A can block the splashing small pieces of raw materials, and can elastically contact with the splashing small pieces of raw materials under the action of the four coil springs A at the top, thus buffering the small pieces of raw materials;
[0021] In addition, when the push cam rotates, the rectangular control rod can drive the two circular control rods to move reciprocatingly upward; when the rectangular control rod can drive the two circular control rods to move downward, the two multifunctional inclined plates B can open, and the raw materials to be crushed fall through the two multifunctional inclined plates B; when the rectangular control rod can drive the two circular control rods to move upward, the two multifunctional inclined plates B can close, and the raw materials to be crushed stop falling, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of raw materials; the setting of the two multifunctional inclined plates B has a blocking effect on the splashing small pieces of raw materials, thereby reducing the splashing of small pieces of raw materials.
[0022] 3. In the present invention, when the rectangular control rod moves upward, the two circular extrusion rods drive the rectangular extrusion plate to move upward, and when the rectangular control rod moves downward, the two coil springs C drive the rectangular extrusion plate to move downward; when the two circular extrusion rods drive the rectangular extrusion plate to move upward, the water in the rectangular water storage cover is sprayed out through a circle of atomizing nozzles, realizing automatic atomization, which controls the dust generated during crushing; when the two coil springs C drive the rectangular extrusion plate to move downward, the water in the external water pipe enters the rectangular water storage cover through the water suction hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0024] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] In the attached picture:
[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.
[0027] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right side perspective structure.
[0028] Figure 3 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal central section structure.
[0029] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the raw material crushing shell, the inclined discharge plate and the multifunctional unit A of the present invention is shown.
[0030] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional unit B of the present invention is shown.
[0031] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the horizontal central section structure.
[0033] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.
[0034] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the dust control unit of the present invention is shown.
[0035] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.
[0036] List of reference numerals:
[0037] 100. Raw material crushing shell; 101. Inclined discharge plate;
[0038] 200, raw material crushing unit; 201, raw material crushing roller; 202, crushing motor; 203, connecting gear A;
[0039] 300, multifunctional unit A; 301, circular mounting shaft; 302, multifunctional inclined plate A; 303, coil spring A;
[0040] 400, multifunctional unit B; 401, round mounting rod; 402, multifunctional inclined plate B; 403, round control rod; 404, limit clamp A;
[0041] 500, connecting unit; 501, circular connecting block; 502, connecting gear B; 503, pushing cam; 504, V-shaped mounting seat; 505, U-shaped movable frame; 506, rectangular control rod; 507, circular knocking rod; 508, limit snap ring B; 509, limit snap ring C; 510, spiral spring B;
[0042] 600, dust control unit; 601, rectangular water storage cover; 602, rectangular guide plate; 603, rectangular extrusion plate; 604, circular extrusion rod; 605, coil spring C; 606, circular water outlet pipe; 607, one-way valve A; 608, atomizing nozzle; 609, water suction hose; 610, one-way valve B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0044] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a raw material processing equipment for ammonia chlorine electrolytic zinc process, comprising: a raw material crushing shell 100, a multifunctional unit A300, a multifunctional unit B400, a connecting unit 500 and a dust control unit 600; an inclined discharge plate 101 is fixedly installed inside the raw material crushing shell 100, and a raw material crushing unit 200 is also installed on the raw material crushing shell 100; the multifunctional unit A300 is installed on the raw material crushing shell 100, and the multifunctional unit A300 is used to buffer the impact force when the raw material is fed, and the multifunctional unit A300 is also used to shield the small pieces of raw material that splash during crushing; the multifunctional unit B400 is installed on the raw material crushing shell 100, and the multifunctional unit B400 is located below the multifunctional unit A300, and the multifunctional unit B400 is used to reduce the splashing of the small pieces of raw material after crushing, and the multifunctional unit B400 is also used to realize intermittent feeding of raw materials; the connecting unit 500 is installed on the raw material crushing shell 100; the dust control unit 600 is installed outside the raw material crushing shell 100, and the dust control unit 600 is used to control the dust generated during crushing.
[0045] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the raw material crushing unit 200 includes: a raw material crushing roller 201, a crushing motor 202 and a connecting gear A203; there are two raw material crushing rollers 201, and the two raw material crushing rollers 201 are installed on the raw material crushing shell 100 through bearings; the crushing motor 202 is installed on the right side of the raw material crushing shell 100 through screws, and the output shaft of the crushing motor 202 is fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side; there are two connecting gears A203, and the two connecting gears A203 are fixedly installed on the left ends of the two raw material crushing rollers 201;
[0046] The connecting unit 500 includes: a circular connecting block 501, a connecting gear B502, a pushing cam 503 and a V-shaped mounting seat 504; the circular connecting block 501 is installed on the raw material crushing shell 100 through a bearing; the connecting gear B502 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular connecting block 501, and the connecting gear B502 is also meshed and connected with two connecting gears A203; the pushing cam 503 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular connecting block 501; there are two V-shaped mounting seats 504, and the two V-shaped mounting seats 504 are fixedly installed on the left side of the raw material crushing shell 100; the connecting unit 500 also includes: a U-shaped movable frame 505, a rectangular control rod 506 and a circular knocking rod 507; the U-shaped movable frame 505 is slidably installed on the two V-shaped mounting seats 504; the rectangular control rod 506 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped movable frame 505, and the bottom of the rectangular control rod 506 is in contact with the pushing cam 503; the rectangular control rod 506 is slidably connected with the two circular control rods 403, and ... The left and right sides of the shaped control rod 506 are in contact with the inner sides of the four limit snap rings A404; there are two circular knocking rods 507, and the two circular knocking rods 507 are slidably installed on the U-shaped movable frame 505; the connecting unit 500 also includes: a limit snap ring B508, a limit snap ring C509 and a spiral spring B510; there are two limit snap rings B508, and the two limit snap rings B508 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods 507, and the two limit snap rings B508 The bottom of the U-shaped movable frame 505 is in contact with the bottom of the U-shaped movable frame 505; there are two limit snap rings C509, and the two limit snap rings C509 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods 507, and the two limit snap rings C509 are located below the U-shaped movable frame 505; there are two coil springs B510, and the two coil springs B510 are installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods 507, and the two coil springs B510 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 505 and the two limit snap rings C509;
[0047] Its specific function is as follows: because the two connecting gears A203 are fixedly installed at the left ends of the two raw material crushing rollers 201, and the connecting gear B502 is also meshed and connected with the two connecting gears A203, when the crushing motor 202 rotates forward, the two raw material crushing rollers 201 rotate clockwise at the same time, and the raw materials are crushed between the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side and the raw material crushing shell 100. When the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side has a high temperature after working for a long time, the staff will reverse the crushing motor 202 for a period of time. At this time, the two raw material crushing rollers 201 rotate counterclockwise at the same time, and the raw materials are crushed between the raw material crushing roller 201 on the rear side and the raw material crushing shell 100, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side, avoiding the two raw material crushing rollers 201 from always being in a high temperature state, and is beneficial to improving the service life of the two raw material crushing rollers 201;
[0048] Because the rectangular control rod 506 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped movable frame 505, and the bottom of the rectangular control rod 506 is in contact with the pushing cam 503, when the pushing cam 503 rotates, the rectangular control rod 506 drives the U-shaped movable frame 505 to move downward, and the two circular knocking rods 507 can automatically knock on the inclined discharge plate 101, which is beneficial to the discharge of crushed raw materials; and because the two coil springs B510 are installed on the outside of the two circular knocking rods 507, and the two coil springs B510 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 505 and the two limit clamps C509, it is ensured that the two circular knocking rods 507 are always in elastic contact with the inclined discharge plate 101, and deformation of the inclined discharge plate 101 is avoided while ensuring the knocking effect.
[0049] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the multifunctional unit A300 includes: a circular mounting shaft 301, a multifunctional inclined plate A302 and a coil spring A303; there are four circular mounting shafts 301, and the four circular mounting shafts 301 are fixedly mounted on the raw material crushing shell 100; the multifunctional inclined plate A302 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 301; there are eight coil springs A303, and the eight coil springs A303 are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 301, and the eight coil springs A303 are located on the upper and lower sides of the multifunctional inclined plate A302; the multifunctional unit B400 includes: a circular mounting rod 401, a multifunctional inclined plate B402, a circular control rod 401, a multifunctional inclined plate B402, a circular control rod 402, a circular control rod 403, a circular control rod 403, a circular control rod 404, a circular control rod 405, a circular control rod 406, a circular control rod 407, a circular control rod 408, a circular control rod 409, a circular control rod 409, a circular control rod 401 ...1, a circular control rod 402, a circular control rod 408, a circular control rod 409, a circular control rod 409, a circular control rod 409, a circular control rod 401, a circular control rod 401, a circular control rod 402, a circular control rod 403, a circular control rod 404, a circular control rod 405, a circular control rod 40 Rod 403 and limit snap ring A404; there are two circular mounting rods 401, and the two circular mounting rods 401 are rotatably mounted on the raw material crushing shell 100; there are two multifunctional inclined plates B402, and the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods 401; there are two circular control rods 403, and the two circular control rods 403 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the two multifunctional inclined plates B402, and the two circular control rods 403 are also slidably connected to the raw material crushing shell 100; there are four limit snap rings A404, and the four limit snap rings A404 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular control rods 403;
[0050] Its specific function is as follows: because the multifunctional inclined plate A302 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 301, and the eight coil springs A303 are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 301, and the eight coil springs A303 are located on the upper and lower sides of the multifunctional inclined plate A302, when raw materials are added into the raw material crushing shell 100, the multifunctional inclined plate A302 can elastically contact with the added raw materials under the action of the four coil springs A303 at the bottom, and has a buffering effect on the impact force during the addition; when small pieces of raw materials splash through between the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 during crushing, the multifunctional inclined plate A302 can block the splashing small pieces of raw materials, and can elastically contact with the splashing small pieces of raw materials under the action of the four coil springs A303 at the top, and has a buffering effect;
[0051] Because the two circular control rods 403 are fixedly installed on the left side of the two multifunctional inclined plates B402, and the rectangular control rod 506 is slidably connected to the two circular control rods 403, and the left and right sides of the rectangular control rod 506 are in contact with the inner sides of the four limit clamps A404, when the cam 503 is pushed to rotate, the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move reciprocatingly upward, and when the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move downward, the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 can open, and the raw materials to be crushed fall through the two multifunctional inclined plates B402; when the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move upward, the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 can close, and the raw materials to be crushed stop falling, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of raw materials; the setting of the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 has a blocking effect on the splashing small pieces of raw materials, thereby reducing the splashing of small pieces of raw materials.
[0052] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the dust control unit 600 includes: a rectangular water storage cover 601, a rectangular guide plate 602, a rectangular extrusion plate 603 and a circular extrusion rod 604; the rectangular water storage cover 601 is fixedly installed on the outside of the raw material crushing shell 100; there are two rectangular guide plates 602, and the two rectangular guide plates 602 are fixedly installed inside the rectangular water storage cover 601; the rectangular extrusion plate 603 is slidably installed inside the rectangular water storage cover 601; there are two circular extrusion rods 604, and the two circular extrusion rods 604 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular extrusion plate 603; the two circular extrusion rods 604 are slidably connected to the two rectangular guide plates 602, and the bottoms of the two circular extrusion rods 604 are also in contact with the top of the rectangular control rod 506; the dust control unit 600 also includes: a coil spring C605, a circular water outlet pipe 606 and a one-way valve A6 07; There are two coil springs C605, and the two coil springs C605 are installed on the outside of the two circular extrusion rods 604, and the two coil springs C605 are located above the rectangular extrusion plate 603; There is a circle of circular water outlet pipes 606, and the circle of circular water outlet pipes 606 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular water storage cover 601; There is a circle of one-way valves A607, and the circle of one-way valves A607 is fixedly installed inside the circle of circular water outlet pipes 606; The dust control unit 600 also includes: an atomizing nozzle 608, a water suction hose 609 and a one-way valve B610; There is a circle of atomizing nozzles 608, and the circle of atomizing nozzles 608 is fixedly installed on the circle of circular water outlet pipes 606; The water suction hose 609 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular water storage cover 601; The one-way valve B610 is fixedly installed inside the water suction hose 609;
[0053] Its specific function is as follows: because the two circular extrusion rods 604 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular extrusion plate 603, and the bottoms of the two circular extrusion rods 604 are also in contact with the top of the rectangular control rod 506, and the two spiral springs C605 are located above the rectangular extrusion plate 603, when the rectangular control rod 506 moves upward, the two circular extrusion rods 604 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move upward, and when the rectangular control rod 506 moves downward, the two spiral springs C605 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move downward; and because of a circle of one-way valve A607 is fixedly installed inside a circle of circular water outlet pipes 606, and the one-way valve B610 is fixedly installed inside the water suction hose 609. When the two circular extrusion rods 604 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move upward, the water in the rectangular water storage cover 601 is sprayed out through a circle of atomizing nozzles 608, realizing automatic atomization, which controls the dust generated during crushing. When the two spiral springs C605 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move downward, the water in the external water pipe enters the rectangular water storage cover 601 through the water suction hose 609.
[0054] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0055] The raw material crushing shell 100 is fixed by screws, and then the external water pipe is connected to the water suction hose 609, and then the crushing motor 202 is started, and then the raw materials to be crushed are poured into the raw material crushing shell 100; when the raw materials are added to the raw material crushing shell 100, the multifunctional inclined plate A302 can elastically contact with the added raw materials under the action of the four spiral springs A303 below, which plays a buffering role in the impact force during the addition; when the crushing motor 202 rotates forward, the two raw material crushing rollers 201 rotate clockwise at the same time, and the raw materials are crushed between the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side and the raw material crushing shell 100. After the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side has worked for a long time When the heat is high, the staff will reverse the crushing motor 202 for a period of time. At this time, the two raw material crushing rollers 201 rotate counterclockwise at the same time, and the raw materials are crushed between the raw material crushing roller 201 on the rear side and the raw material crushing shell 100, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the raw material crushing roller 201 on the front side, avoiding the two raw material crushing rollers 201 from always being in a high temperature state, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the two raw material crushing rollers 201; when the push cam 503 rotates, the rectangular control rod 506 drives the U-shaped movable frame 505 to move downward, and the two circular knocking rods 507 can automatically knock the inclined discharge plate 101, which is beneficial to the discharge of the crushed raw materials; the setting of the two spiral springs B510, It ensures that the two circular knocking rods 507 are always in elastic contact with the inclined discharge plate 101, and under the premise of ensuring the knocking effect, the deformation of the inclined discharge plate 101 is avoided; when small pieces of raw materials are splashed through the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 during crushing, the multifunctional inclined plate A302 can block the splashed small pieces of raw materials, and under the action of the four spiral springs A303 above, it can elastically contact with the splashed small pieces of raw materials, playing a buffering role; when the cam 503 is pushed to rotate, the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move reciprocatingly upward, and when the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move downward, the two multifunctional inclined plates The plate B402 can be opened, and the raw materials to be crushed fall between the two multifunctional inclined plates B402. When the rectangular control rod 506 can drive the two circular control rods 403 to move upward, the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 can be closed, and the raw materials to be crushed stop falling, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of raw materials. The setting of the two multifunctional inclined plates B402 has a blocking effect on the splashing small pieces of raw materials, thereby reducing the splashing of small pieces of raw materials. When the rectangular control rod 506 moves upward, the two circular extrusion rods 604 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move upward, and when the rectangular control rod 506 moves downward, the two spiral springs C605 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move downward.When the two circular extrusion rods 604 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move upward, the water in the rectangular water storage cover 601 is sprayed out through a circle of atomizing nozzles 608, realizing automatic atomization, which plays a role in controlling the dust generated during crushing. When the two spiral springs C605 drive the rectangular extrusion plate 603 to move downward, the water in the external water pipe enters the rectangular water storage cover 601 through the water suction hose 609. ;
[0056] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0057] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0058] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0059] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A raw material processing equipment for a chloramine process for electrolytic zinc, comprising: A raw material crushing shell (100), a multifunctional unit A (300), a multifunctional unit B (400), a connecting unit (500) and a dust control unit (600); The raw material crushing shell (100) is fixedly provided with an inclined discharge plate (101) inside, and a raw material crushing unit (200) is also installed on the raw material crushing shell (100); the multifunctional unit A (300) is installed on the raw material crushing shell (100), and the multifunctional unit A (300) is used to buffer the impact force when the raw material is fed, and the multifunctional unit A (300) is also used to shield small pieces of raw material that splash when crushing; The multifunctional unit B (400) is mounted on the raw material crushing shell (100), and the multifunctional unit B (400) is located below the multifunctional unit A (300). The multifunctional unit B (400) is used to reduce the splashing of small pieces of raw material after crushing. The multifunctional unit B (400) is also used to achieve intermittent feeding of raw materials. The connecting unit (500) is mounted on the raw material crushing shell (100). The dust control unit (600) is mounted on the outside of the raw material crushing shell (100), and the dust control unit (600) is used to control the dust generated during crushing.
2. The raw material processing equipment for the chloramine method zinc electrolysis process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material crushing unit (200) comprises: a raw material crushing roller (201), a crushing motor (202) and a connecting gear A (203); there are two raw material crushing rollers (201) in total, and the two raw material crushing rollers (201) are installed on the raw material crushing shell (100) through bearings; the crushing motor (202) is installed on the right side of the raw material crushing shell (100) through screws, and the output shaft of the crushing motor (202) is fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller (201) on the front side; there are two connecting gears A (203) in total, and the two connecting gears A (203) are fixedly installed on the left ends of the two raw material crushing rollers (201).
3. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional unit A (300) comprises: a circular mounting shaft (301), a multifunctional inclined plate A (302) and a coil spring A (303); the circular mounting shafts (301) are provided with four in total, and the four circular mounting shafts (301) are fixedly mounted on the raw material crushing shell (100); the multifunctional inclined plate A (302) is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (301); the coil springs A (303) are provided with eight in total, and the eight coil springs A (303) are mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (301), and the eight coil springs A (303) are located on the upper and lower sides of the multifunctional inclined plate A (302).
4. The raw material processing equipment for the chloramine method zinc electrolysis process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multifunctional unit B (400) comprises: a circular mounting rod (401), a multifunctional inclined plate B (402), a circular control rod (403) and a limit snap ring A (404); two circular mounting rods (401) are provided, and the two circular mounting rods (401) are rotatably mounted on the raw material crushing shell (100); two multifunctional inclined plates B (402) are provided, and the two multifunctional inclined plates B (402) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods (401); two circular control rods (403) are provided, and the two circular control rods (403) are fixedly mounted on the left sides of the two multifunctional inclined plates B (402), and the two circular control rods (403) are also slidably connected to the raw material crushing shell (100); four limit snap rings A (404) are provided, and the four limit snap rings A (404) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular control rods (403).
5. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting unit (500) comprises: a circular connecting block (501), a connecting gear B (502), a pushing cam (503) and a V-shaped mounting seat (504); the circular connecting block (501) is mounted on the raw material crushing shell (100) via a bearing; the connecting gear B (502) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting block (501), and the connecting gear B (502) is also meshed and connected with two connecting gears A (203); the pushing cam (503) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting block (501); and there are two V-shaped mounting seats (504) in total, and the two V-shaped mounting seats (504) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the raw material crushing shell (100).
6. The raw material processing equipment for the chloramine method zinc electrolysis process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting unit (500) further comprises: a U-shaped movable frame (505), a rectangular control rod (506) and a circular knocking rod (507); the U-shaped movable frame (505) is slidably mounted on two V-shaped mounting seats (504); the rectangular control rod (506) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped movable frame (505), and the bottom of the rectangular control rod (506) contacts the pushing cam (503); the rectangular control rod (506) is slidably connected to the two circular control rods (403), and the left and right sides of the rectangular control rod (506) contact the inner sides of four limit clamps A (404); two circular knocking rods (507) are provided, and the two circular knocking rods (507) are slidably mounted on the U-shaped movable frame (505).
7. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection unit (500) further comprises: a limiting snap ring B (508), a limiting snap ring C (509) and a coil spring B (510); two limiting snap rings B (508) are provided, and the two limiting snap rings B (508) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular knocking rods (507), and the bottoms of the two limiting snap rings B (508) are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame (505); two limiting snap rings C (509) are provided, and the two limiting snap rings C (509) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular knocking rods (507), and the two limiting snap rings C (509) are located below the U-shaped movable frame (505); two coil springs B (510) are provided, and the two coil springs B (510) are mounted on the outside of the two circular knocking rods (507), and the two coil springs B (510) are located between the U-shaped movable frame (505) and the two limiting snap rings C (509).
8. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust control unit (600) comprises: a rectangular water storage cover (601), a rectangular guide plate (602), a rectangular extrusion plate (603) and a circular extrusion rod (604); the rectangular water storage cover (601) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the raw material crushing shell (100); there are two rectangular guide plates (602) in total, and the two rectangular guide plates (602) are fixedly mounted inside the rectangular water storage cover (601); the rectangular extrusion plate (603) is slidably mounted inside the rectangular water storage cover (601); there are two circular extrusion rods (604) in total, and the two circular extrusion rods (604) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular extrusion plate (603); the two circular extrusion rods (604) are slidably connected to the two rectangular guide plates (602), and the bottoms of the two circular extrusion rods (604) are also in contact with the top of the rectangular control rod (506).
9. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dust control unit (600) further comprises: a coil spring C (605), a circular water outlet pipe (606) and a one-way valve A (607); the coil springs C (605) are provided in two, and the two coil springs C (605) are installed outside the two circular extrusion rods (604), and the two coil springs C (605) are located above the rectangular extrusion plate (603); the circular water outlet pipe (606) is provided in one circle, and the one circle of circular water outlet pipes (606) is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular water storage cover (601); the one circle of one-way valves A (607) is provided in one circle, and the one circle of one-way valves A (607) is fixedly installed inside the one circle of circular water outlet pipes (606).
10. The raw material processing equipment for zinc electrolysis by chloramine process according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dust control unit (600) further comprises: an atomizing nozzle (608), a water suction hose (609) and a one-way valve B (610); the atomizing nozzle (608) is provided in a circle, and the circle of atomizing nozzles (608) is fixedly mounted on a circle of circular water outlet pipes (606); the water suction hose (609) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular water storage cover (601); and the one-way valve B (610) is fixedly mounted inside the water suction hose (609).
Citation Information
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