Seismograph erecting device fixed on communication pole

CN119439239APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUBEI EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION (SEISMOLOGY RES INST OF CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411928434.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14

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Abstract

A seismograph erecting device fixed on a communication pole disclosed by the present invention comprises a plurality of seismograph erecting assemblies arranged at different positions of the communication pole, each seismograph erecting assembly comprises a round cave assembly, a sleeve structure and a basket assembly, the round cave assembly is fixed on the communication pole, and the sleeve structure is fixed on the communication pole. The side face of the sleeve structure is connected with the side face of the round cave assembly through bolts, and the lifting basket assembly is clamped in the sleeve structure and used for installing a seismograph. The seismograph erecting device is easy to erect and replace the seismograph, and fills the blank of lacking such devices at present; the communication rod is not damaged, punching damage is not needed, the round cave assembly has a telescopic function, the seismograph is installed in an inner cavity of the lifting basket assembly so as to adapt to communication rods of different sizes and node seismographs of different types, the rigidity of inclined reinforcing rib plates is required to be good enough, and it is guaranteed that the seismograph and the communication rod are completely attached. And the vibration at the position is truly recorded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of earthquake observation, and in particular relates to a seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole. Background Art

[0002] Natural earthquakes refer to seismic activities that occur on the surface or underground of the earth, that is, earthquake phenomena in the earth's crust. Earthquakes are vibrations of the earth caused by the release of energy from the earth's interior, usually caused by the breaking or sliding of rocks in the earth's crust. Natural earthquakes usually occur naturally and are caused by the movement of the earth's plates, tectonic activities of the crust, volcanic activities, underground fault sliding, etc. The seismic waves generated by these seismic activities will propagate to the surface or underground, causing ground vibrations. The propagation of seismic waves will cause ground vibrations, vibrations of buildings and structures, and may even cause geological disasters such as landslides, ground subsidence, soil liquefaction, etc. The intensity and magnitude of earthquakes can be measured and evaluated by seismographs, which can record the vibration of earthquakes, the location of the epicenter, the magnitude and other parameters, helping seismologists and earthquake monitoring agencies to monitor, analyze and warn of seismic activities.

[0003] In order to reduce the impact of the external environment on the seismic monitor, the detection end of the seismic monitor is usually buried underground and covered with soil by shallow hole direct burial. This requires the staff to use excavation tools to dig a hole in the ground at the monitoring location in advance, and then bury the instrument. In addition, the impact of earthquakes or typhoons on lifeline projects such as communication towers deserves research and attention. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the vibration conditions at different heights of the communication tower during earthquakes or typhoons, and monitor the vibration signals of minor damage inside the communication tower. At present, there is no installation of seismometers on structures such as communication poles, communication towers, water towers, chimneys, etc., but the surface of such structures is smooth, which is not convenient for setting up node seismometers, and it is not suitable to fix the seismometers on the structure in a destructive way, and further improvement is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole, comprising a plurality of seismograph installation assemblies arranged at different positions of a communication pole (1), each seismograph installation assembly comprising a circular cave assembly (2), a sleeve structure (3) and a basket assembly (4), wherein the circular cave assembly (2) is fixed on the communication pole (1), the side of the sleeve structure (3) is connected to the side of the circular cave assembly (2) by bolts, the basket assembly (4) is clamped in the sleeve structure (3), and the basket assembly (4) is used to install the seismograph; the bottom of the basket assembly (4) is also connected to an inclined reinforcing rib plate (5), and the bottom of the inclined reinforcing rib plate (5) is fixedly connected to a lap plate (6) of the communication pole (1).

[0007] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the circular cave assembly (2) comprises a semicircular clamping ring structure (2-1) and a semicircular connecting member (2-2); the semicircular clamping ring structure (2-1) and the semicircular connecting member (2-2) are movably connected via a pin (2-3) on one side and connected via a buckle (2-6) and a clamping groove (2-7) on the other side.

[0008] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the semicircular connecting member (2-2) is further provided with a first buffer block (2-4) on one side corresponding to the pin shaft (2-3), and the semicircular connecting member (2-2) is provided with second buffer blocks (2-8) on both sides corresponding to the slot (2-7), and the material of the first buffer block (2-4) and the second buffer block (2-8) is rubber.

[0009] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the semicircular connecting member (2-2) is provided with an oblong hole (2-9) on the connecting side facing the sleeve structure (3), so as to facilitate connection with the sleeve structure (3) by bolts.

[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the basket lifting assembly (4) comprises a circular basket body (4-1) and a cylinder cover (4-3) matching the circular basket body (4-1), the circular basket body (4-1) is snap-fitted into the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly (2), and the circular basket body (4-1) is used to place a seismograph.

[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a handle (4-4) is provided on the cylinder cover (4-3) to facilitate the extraction of the circular basket body (4-1) from the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly (2).

[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, three elastic foot pads (4-2) are arranged at the bottom of the circular basket body (4-1), and the three elastic foot pads (4-2) are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve ring of the circular cave component (2).

[0013] Beneficial effects: The embodiment of the present invention provides a plurality of seismograph mounting assemblies arranged at different positions on a communication pole, each seismograph mounting assembly comprises a circular cave assembly, a sleeve structure and a basket assembly, the circular cave assembly is fixed on the communication pole, the side surface of the sleeve structure is connected to the side surface of the circular cave assembly by bolts, the basket assembly is snapped into the sleeve structure, and the basket assembly is used to install the seismograph; the seismograph mounting device is easy to install and replace seismographs, filling the gap of the current lack of such devices; there is no damage to the communication pole, and no need for drilling and destruction; the circular cave assembly has a retractable function, and the seismograph is installed in the inner cavity of the basket assembly to adapt to communication poles of different sizes and different types of node seismographs, and the rigidity of each inclined reinforcing rib plate is required to be good enough to ensure that the seismograph fits the communication pole completely and truly records the vibration at the location. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a seismograph mounting device fixed on a communication pole provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a seismograph mounting assembly of a seismograph mounting device fixed on a communication pole provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a circular cave assembly of a seismograph mounting device fixed on a communication pole provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a basket assembly of a seismograph mounting device fixed on a communication pole provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of a basket assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole, including a plurality of seismograph installation assemblies arranged at different positions of a communication pole 1, each seismograph installation assembly including a circular cave assembly 2, a sleeve structure 3 and a basket assembly 4, the circular cave assembly 2 is fixed on the communication pole 1, the side of the sleeve structure 3 is connected to the side of the circular cave assembly 2 by bolts, the basket assembly 4 is clamped in the sleeve structure 3, and the basket assembly 4 is used to install the seismograph; the bottom of the basket assembly 4 is also connected to an inclined reinforcing rib plate 5, and the bottom of the inclined reinforcing rib plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lap plate 6 of the communication pole 1. One end of the communication pole 1 of this embodiment is inserted into the ground, and the radial size of the circular cave assembly 2 can be adjusted to adapt to communication poles of different thicknesses. The sleeve structure 3 is fixed to the side of the circular cave assembly 2, and the basket assembly 4 is inserted in the ring of the sleeve structure 3, and is not allowed to move in all directions to ensure that the vibration of the seismograph side in the basket assembly 4 is the vibration of the communication pole 1 here. The vibrations at different locations are different. A seismograph is installed at different heights of the communication pole 1 to record the actual vibrations at different heights of the communication pole.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the circular cave assembly 2 includes a semicircular clamping ring structure 2-1 and a semicircular connecting member 2-2. The semicircular clamping ring structure 2-1 and the semicircular connecting member 2-2 are movably connected on one side by a pin 2-3, and are connected on the other side by a buckle 2-6 and a slot 2-7.

[0023] A first buffer block 2-4 is also provided on one side of the semicircular connecting member 2-2 corresponding to the pin shaft 2-3, and a second buffer block 2-8 is provided on both sides of the semicircular connecting member 2-2 corresponding to the slot 2-7. The material of the first buffer block 2-4 and the second buffer block 2-8 is rubber. An oblong hole 2-9 is provided on the connecting side of the semicircular connecting member 2-2 facing the sleeve structure 3, so as to facilitate the connection with the sleeve structure 3 by bolts.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the basket assembly 4 includes a circular basket body 4-1 and a cylinder cover 4-3 matched with the circular basket body 4-1. The circular basket body 4-1 is clamped in the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly 2, and the circular basket body 4-1 is used to place the seismometer. The cylinder cover 4-3 is provided with a handle 4-4, which is convenient for pulling the circular basket body 4-1 out of the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly 2. Three elastic foot pads 4-2 are provided at the bottom of the circular basket body 4-1, and the three elastic foot pads 4-2 are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly 2. Figure 5 As shown, the circular basket body 4-1 is provided with an inner cavity structure 4-11, which can simultaneously install a seismograph. In other embodiments, inner cavity structures of different numbers and shapes can also be provided according to actual conditions.

[0025] The seismograph installation device is easy to find, repair and replace seismographs, filling the current lack of such devices; it does not damage communication poles and does not require drilling and destruction; the circular cave component has a retractable function, and the seismograph is installed in the inner cavity of the basket component to accommodate communication poles of different sizes and different types of node seismographs.

[0026] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of seismograph installation assemblies arranged at different positions of a communication pole (1), each of the seismograph installation assemblies comprising a circular cave assembly (2), a sleeve structure (3) and a basket assembly (4); the circular cave assembly (2) is fixed on the communication pole (1); the side of the sleeve structure (3) is connected to the side of the circular cave assembly (2) by bolts; the basket assembly (4) is clamped in the sleeve structure (3); the basket assembly (4) is used to install the seismograph; the bottom of the basket assembly (4) is also connected to an inclined reinforcing rib plate (5); the bottom of the inclined reinforcing rib plate (5) is fixedly connected to a lap plate (6) of the communication pole (1).

2. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular cave assembly (2) comprises a semicircular snap ring structure (2-1) and a semicircular connecting member (2-2); the semicircular snap ring structure (2-1) and the semicircular connecting member (2-2) are movably connected via a pin shaft (2-3) on one side and connected via a buckle (2-6) and a clamping groove (2-7) on the other side.

3. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semicircular connecting member (2-2) is also provided with a first buffer block (2-4) on one side corresponding to the pin shaft (2-3), and the semicircular connecting member (2-2) is provided with second buffer blocks (2-8) on both sides corresponding to the slot (2-7), and the material of the first buffer block (2-4) and the second buffer block (2-8) is rubber.

4. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semicircular connecting member (2-2) is provided with an oblong hole (2-9) on the connecting side facing the sleeve structure (3), so as to facilitate connection with the sleeve structure (3) by bolts.

5. The seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The basket assembly (4) comprises a circular basket body (4-1) and a cylinder cover (4-3) matched with the circular basket body (4-1); the circular basket body (4-1) is clamped in the sleeve ring of the circular cave assembly (2); and the circular basket body (4-1) is used to place a seismograph.

6. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder cover (4-3) is provided with a handle (4-4) for facilitating the extraction of the circular basket body (4-1) from the sleeve ring of the circular cavity assembly (2).

7. A seismograph installation device fixed on a communication pole according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three elastic foot pads (4-2) are arranged at the bottom of the circular basket body (4-1), and the three elastic foot pads (4-2) are in contact with the bottom of the sleeve ring of the circular cave component (2).