Stone crusher with dust collecting function
By designing a dust collection structure in a rock crusher and simplifying the method of replacing a crusher, the problem of dust falling and cleaning is solved, and the practicality and maintenance efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420242481.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing stone crusher has not designed a dust collection structure, which causes the dust to fall to the ground during the crushing process, and requires staff to clean it up again, which is poor in practicality.
A crusher with dust collection function was designed, using filter box, support column, fixing groove, baffle, pull block, discharge port, fixing plate, filter plate, sliding groove and collection box to achieve effective dust Collect and handle to prevent dust from falling and simplify the replacement process of the breaker by designing the mounting blocks and bolts.
It effectively prevents dust from falling on the ground, improves the practicality of the use process, and simplifies the replacement process of the broken knife, reducing the cleaning burden of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone crushers, in particular to a stone crusher with a dust collection function. Background Art
[0002] With the gradual development of urbanization, some buildings are demolished and rebuilt into high-rise buildings, which contain a large number of concrete blocks. Crushing these concrete blocks into fine sand and gravel can not only reduce pollution to the environment, but also can be reused. When these concrete blocks are reused, the original construction waste needs to be crushed. According to the publication number: CN211412186U, a stone crusher is disclosed, including a shell and a stone crushing mechanism, the top of the shell is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a support foot; the stone crushing mechanism includes a plurality of stone crushing hammers and stone crushing rollers, the shell is provided with a first motor, the shell is provided with a hammer frame, the first motor is connected to the hammer frame through a transmission shaft, and the stone crushing hammer is circumferentially arranged on the hammer frame; the stone crushing roller is arranged horizontally below the stone crushing hammer, and the shell is provided with a plurality of second motors, and the second motor is connected to the stone crushing rollers one by one through a transmission shaft. The above-mentioned crusher can perform two processes of coarse crushing and fine crushing, so that the quality of the obtained crushed stone is better, which is conducive to improving the subsequent production quality. However, the above technology still has some defects. For example, the existing crusher is not designed with a dust collection structure. During use, the dust generated by the crushed stone will fall on the ground. After the crushing is completed, the staff needs to perform secondary cleaning. The practicality is poor and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a stone crusher with dust collection function, comprising a crushing box, a feeding port is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box, a rotating rod is installed on the output end of the motor, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a crushing knife is slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing block, a filter box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the filter box, a supporting column is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the filter box, a fixing groove is opened on the back side of the filter box, a baffle is slidably connected inside the fixing groove, a pulling block is fixedly installed on the back side of the baffle, a discharge port is opened on the surface of the filter box, a fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a sliding groove is opened on the right side of the filter box, a collection box is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box.
[0005] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the crushing knives are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the crushing knives are rotatably connected to the crushing box. Here, it is more convenient for the rotating rod and the crushing knives to rotate.
[0006] Preferably, the support columns are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the filter box, the baffle is slidably connected to the filter box, and the pull block is slidably connected to the filter box. Here, it is more convenient for the baffle to slide.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with an inclined angle, and the filter plate is provided with an inclined angle. Here, it is more convenient to guide the gravel out of the filter box during use.
[0008] Preferably, the collection box is slidably connected to the filter box, and the handle is slidably connected to the filter box. Here, it is more convenient for the collection box to slide.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing block, a rotation groove is provided on the surface of the crushing knife, and a bolt is rotatably connected inside the rotation groove. Here, it is more convenient for the staff to replace the crushing knife after long-term use.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing knife is slidably connected to the mounting block, the bolt is rotationally connected to the crushing knife, and the bolt is rotationally connected to the mounting block. Here, it is more convenient for the bolt to rotate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model achieves a better use effect by arranging a filter box, a support column, a fixed groove, a baffle, a pull block, a discharge port, a fixed plate, a filter plate, a sliding groove, a collection box and a handle. During use, the stone to be crushed is first placed in the crushing box through the feed port, and the crushing knife crushes it. After the crushing is completed, the pull block is pinched and pulled backward to make the baffle slide out of the filter box through the fixed groove. At this time, the crushed large stones roll out of the filter box through the fixed plate, the filter plate and the discharge port, and the smaller dust will fall into the collection box through the filter plate, thereby avoiding the situation that the existing stone crusher has no dust collection structure, the dust generated by the crushed stone falls on the ground during use, and the staff needs to perform secondary cleaning after the crushing is completed.
[0013] 2. The utility model provides a mounting block, a rotating groove and a bolt, which makes it more convenient for the staff to replace the crushing knife after long-term use. If the crushing knife needs to be replaced after long-term use, first use a tool to remove the bolt and then pinch the crushing knife and pull it downward to make the crushing knife slide out of the mounting block. At this time, place the new crushing knife in the mounting block and install the bolt back through the rotating groove, thereby preventing the situation where the rotating rod needs to be disassembled as a whole when the crushing knife needs to be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stone crusher with a dust collection function is provided for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model proposes an exploded rear view of a stone crusher with a dust collection function;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an exploded left view of a stone crusher with a dust collection function;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a stone crusher with dust collection function Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a stone crusher with dust collection function Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a stone crusher with dust collection function Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Crushing box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Fixed block; 6. Crushing knife; 7. Filter box; 8. Support column; 9. Fixed slot; 10. Baffle; 11. Pull block; 12. Discharge port; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Filter plate; 15. Sliding slot; 16. Collecting box; 17. Handle; 18. Mounting block; 19. Rotating slot; 20. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a stone crusher with dust collection function, comprising a crushing box 1, a feed port 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box 1, a rotating rod 4 is installed on the output end of the motor 3, a fixed block 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 4, a crushing knife 6 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 5, a filter box 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a support column 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the filter box 7, a fixed groove 9 is opened on the back of the filter box 7, a baffle 10 is slidably connected inside the fixed groove 9, a pulling block 11 is fixedly installed on the back of the baffle 10, a discharge port 12 is opened on the surface of the filter box 7, a fixed plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 7, and a The filter plate 14 and the right side of the filter box 7 are provided with a sliding groove 15, and the inside of the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected with a collection box 16, and a handle 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 16. By setting the filter box 7, the support column 8, the fixed groove 9, the baffle 10, the pull block 11, the discharge port 12, the fixed plate 13, the filter plate 14, the sliding groove 15, the collection box 16 and the handle 17, a better use effect is achieved. During use, the stone to be crushed is first placed in the crushing box 1 through the feed port 2, so that the crushing knife 6 crushes it. After the crushing is completed, the pull block 11 is pinched and pulled backwards, so that the baffle 10 slides out of the filter box 7 through the fixed groove 9. At this time, the crushed large stone passes through the fixed plate 13 and the filter plate 14 and the discharge port 12. The dust particles will roll out of the filter box 7, and the smaller dust particles will fall into the collection box 16 through the filter plate 14, thus avoiding the situation that the dust generated by the crushing will fall on the ground during use, and the staff will need to perform secondary cleaning after the crushing is completed, as in the existing crusher, because the dust collection structure is not designed. The rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1, and the crushing knives 6 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod 4. The crushing knives 6 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 1, which makes it easier for the rotating rod 4 and the crushing knives 6 to rotate, and prevents the rotating rod 4 and the crushing knives 6 from being stuck by the crushing box 1 during use. The support columns 8 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the filter box 7, and between the baffle 10 and the filter box 7 The sliding connection and the sliding connection between the pull block 11 and the filter box 7 make it easier for the baffle plate 10 to slide, thus preventing the baffle plate 10 from being stuck by the filter box 7 during use and causing the baffle plate 10 to be unable to continue sliding. The fixing plate 13 is provided with an inclined angle, and the filter plate 14 is provided with an inclined angle, which makes it easier for the crushed stones to be guided out of the filter box 7 during use and prevents the discharge port 12 from being blocked due to the crushed stones staying on the filter plate 14 during use. The collecting box 16 is slidingly connected to the filter box 7, and the handle 17 is slidingly connected to the filter box 7, which makes it easier for the collecting box 16 to slide, thus preventing the collecting box 16 from being stuck by the filter box 7 during use and causing the collecting box 16 to be unable to slide out of the filter box 7.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 , 6. A mounting block 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing block 5. A rotating groove 19 is provided on the surface of the crushing knife 6. A bolt 20 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 19, which is more convenient for the staff to replace the crushing knife 6 after long-term use. If the crushing knife 6 needs to be replaced after long-term use, first use a tool to remove the bolt 20 and then pinch the crushing knife 6 and pull it downward to make the crushing knife 6 slide out of the mounting block 18. At this time, the new crushing knife 6 is placed inside the mounting block 18 and the bolt 20 is installed back through the rotating groove 19, thereby preventing the need to remove the rotating rod 4 as a whole when the crushing knife 6 needs to be replaced. The crushing knife 6 is slidably connected to the mounting block 18, the bolt 20 is rotatably connected to the crushing knife 6, and the bolt 20 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 18, which makes it more convenient for the bolt 20 to rotate, thereby preventing the bolt 20 from being stuck by the crushing knife 6 or the mounting block 18 during use, resulting in the bolt 20 being unable to continue to rotate.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, first place the crushing box 1 at the required position, so that the support column 8 can support the crushing box 1 steadily, and then place the stones to be crushed inside the crushing box 1 through the feed port 2, then start the motor 3, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the fixed block 5 and the crushing knife 6 to rotate inside the crushing box 1, and the crushing knife 6 can then crush the stones. After the crushing is completed, you can pinch the pulling block 11 and pull it backwards, so that the baffle 10 can slide backwards inside the filter box 7 through the fixed groove 9. When the baffle 10 completely slides out of the filter box 7, the crushed stones will fall down into the filter box 7. At this time, those larger stones will roll out of the filter box 7 through the fixed plate 13, the filter plate 14 and the discharge port 12, but Those smaller dusts will float down through the fixing plate 13 and fall into the collecting box 16. After the crushing is completed, hold the handle 17 and pull it backwards to make the collecting box 16 slide out of the filter box 7 through the sliding groove 15. When the collecting box 16 completely slides out of the filter box 7, the dust inside can be cleaned so that the collecting box 16 can be used. If the crushing knife 6 needs to be replaced after long-term use, first use a tool to remove the bolt 20, then pinch the crushing knife 6 and pull it downward to make the crushing knife 6 slide out of the mounting block 18, then place the new crushing knife 6 in the mounting block 18, and then rotate the bolt 20 corresponding to the rotating groove 19, so that the bolt 20 can firmly fix the crushing knife 6 in the mounting block 18 through the rotating groove 19.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stone crusher with dust collection function, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing box (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box (1), a rotating rod (4) is mounted on the output end of the motor (3), a fixed block (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (4), a crushing knife (6) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixed block (5), a filter box (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the filter box (7), a support column (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the filter box (7), a fixing groove (9) is provided on the back side of the filter box (7), and the fixing groove The filter box (9) is internally slidably connected with a baffle (10), a pull block (11) is fixedly installed on the back of the baffle (10), a discharge port (12) is provided on the surface of the filter box (7), a fixed plate (13) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (7), a filter plate (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (13), a sliding groove (15) is provided on the right side of the filter box (7), a collection box (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (15), and a handle (17) is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box (16).
2. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1), the crushing knives (6) are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod (4), and the crushing knives (6) are rotatably connected to the crushing box (1).
3. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support columns (8) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom end of the filter box (7), the baffle (10) is slidably connected to the filter box (7), and the pull block (11) is slidably connected to the filter box (7).
4. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (13) is provided with an inclination angle, and the filtering plate (14) is provided with an inclination angle.
5. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (16) is slidably connected to the filter box (7), and the handle (17) is slidably connected to the filter box (7).
6. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing block (5), a rotation groove (19) is provided on the surface of the crushing knife (6), and a bolt (20) is rotatably connected inside the rotation groove (19).
7. The stone crusher with dust collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing knife (6) is slidably connected to the mounting block (18), the bolt (20) is rotationally connected to the crushing knife (6), and the bolt (20) is rotationally connected to the mounting block (18).