Twisting machine for glass fiber production
By introducing longitudinal and vertical regular components into the twisting machine for glass fiber production, the glass fiber yarn is regularized, and the problem of burrs caused by breakage of glass fiber yarn in the prior art is solved, and the quality of the finished product is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421156783.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing twisting machine for glass fiber production may cause burrs after the part of the glass fiber yarn before twisting is broken, which may affect the quality of the finished product.
A twister for fiberglass production is designed, including longitudinal and vertical regular components, through which the fiberglass yarns are regularized to reduce the occurrence of burrs.
The glass fiber yarn is neatly and vertically through regular components, which significantly reduces the occurrence of burrs in the molded glass fibers and improves the quality of the finished product.
Smart Images
Figure CN222313422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber production, in particular to a twisting machine used for glass fiber production. Background Art
[0002] A twisting machine is a textile mechanical equipment that twists multiple strands of yarn into one strand. Its function is to process yarn or combined yarn products into linear products for weaving and knitting. It consists of a twisting machine body and a circuit part. The spindle outside the twisting machine body is connected to the motor output shaft of the circuit part, and a connector is provided at the front end of the spindle corresponding to the tap switch.
[0003] Most of the existing twisting machines for glass fiber production directly combine and twist multiple glass fiber yarns into a ball. Since the glass fiber yarns are small in diameter and have the disadvantages of being brittle and having poor wear resistance, if some of the glass fiber yarns break before twisting and directly enter the twisting mechanism to be combined into glass fibers, burrs may appear, affecting the quality of the finished product. Therefore, a twisting machine for glass fiber production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that due to the small diameter of glass fiber spun yarn, and the disadvantages of being brittle and having poor wear resistance, if part of the glass fiber spun yarn is broken before twisting and directly enters the twisting mechanism to be combined into glass fiber, burrs may appear, thus affecting the quality of the finished product. A twisting machine for glass fiber production is proposed.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0008] A twisting machine for glass fiber production, including a machine body, a front support plate fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a rear support plate fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a hood hinged on the rear support plate, the hood contacts the front support plate, a handle fixedly connected to the front end of the hood, the front support plate and the rear support plate are connected by two fixings, the inner sides of the two fixings are fixedly connected to two fixing rods, a first regularizing component for regularizing the glass fiber in the longitudinal direction is arranged at the left end of the left fixing, a second regularizing component for regularizing the glass fiber in the vertical direction is arranged at the top of the left fixing, a twisting component for glass fiber twisting is arranged on the outer sides of the two fixing rods, the outer sides of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the guide plate, and a guide component for guiding the glass fiber is arranged on the top of the right fixing.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Preferably, the first regularization component includes a base, the left end of the left fixing piece is fixedly connected to the base, the rear end of the base is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the inner side of the cylinder is slidably connected to a cylinder top rod, the front end of the cylinder top rod is fixedly connected to a moving seat, the moving seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the base, two hinged rods are hinged on the moving seat, the other ends of the two hinged rods are hinged to the sliding sleeves, the two sliding sleeves can slide up and down along the inner side of the base, four inclined holes are provided on the two sliding sleeves, eight regular blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the base, regular holes are formed in the gaps between two adjacent regular blocks, the rear ends of the eight regular blocks are fixedly connected to sliding rods, the eight sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the eight inclined holes, four guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, two through holes are provided on the two sliding sleeves, and the four guide sleeves are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the four through holes.
[0011] Preferably, the wire twisting assembly includes a base, the outer sides of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the base, the inner side of the base is rotatably connected to four wire twisting shafts, the outer sides of the four wire twisting shafts are fixedly connected to transmission gears, the inner side of the base is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gears are respectively meshed with the four transmission gears, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the inner side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a pulley transmission mechanism, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulley transmission mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide mounting plate, and two guide mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing member on the right side, the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates are rotatably connected to four guide shafts, the outer sides of the eight guide shafts are fixedly connected to guide wheels, and the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates are rotatably connected to twelve winding poles.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The utility model arranges a first regularizing component and a second regularizing component, and a plurality of glass fiber yarns first pass through the first regularizing component and the second regularizing component, so that the plurality of glass fiber yarns are regularized in the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction. Compared with the prior art, the burrs on the glass fibers after forming can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the rear support plate and the guide plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the movable seat and the hinged rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the regular blocks and regular holes of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the slide bar and the oblique hole of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the base and the twisting shaft of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the transmission gear and the driving gear of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. body; 2. front support plate; 3. rear support plate; 4. hood; 5. handle; 6. fixing piece; 7. fixing rod; 8. first regular component; 81. base; 82. cylinder; 83. cylinder top rod; 84. moving seat; 85. hinged rod; 86. sliding sleeve; 87. inclined hole; 88. regular block; 89. regular hole; 810. sliding rod; 811. guide sleeve; 812. through hole; 9. second regular component; 10. twisting component; 101. base; 102. twisting shaft; 103. transmission gear; 104. driving shaft; 105. driving gear; 106. mounting seat; 107. driving motor; 108. pulley transmission mechanism; 11. guide plate; 12. guide component; 121. guide mounting plate; 122. guide shaft; 123. guide wheel; 124. winding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the embodiment, Figure 1-8A twisting machine for glass fiber production is provided, comprising a machine body 1, a front support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, a rear support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, a hood 4 is hinged on the rear support plate 3, the hood 4 is in contact with the front support plate 2, a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hood 4, the front support plate 2 and the rear support plate 3 are connected by two fixing members 6, the inner sides of the two fixing members 6 are fixedly connected to two fixing rods 7, a first regularizing component 8 for regularizing the glass fiber in the longitudinal direction is provided at the left end of the left fixing member 6, a second regularizing component 9 for regularizing the glass fiber in the vertical direction is provided at the top of the left fixing member 6, a twisting component 10 for twisting glass fibers is provided at the outer sides of the two fixing rods 7, the outer sides of the two fixing rods 7 are fixedly connected to the guide plate 11, and a guide component 12 for guiding the glass fibers is provided at the top of the right fixing member 6.
[0027] Through the above arrangement, after a plurality of glass fiber yarns are twisted into a ball, they pass through the first regularizing component 8, the second regularizing component 9, the twisting component 10, the guide plate 11 and the guide component 12 in sequence, and are finally connected to the traction device. The traction device is started to drive the plurality of glass fiber yarns to move. The plurality of glass fiber yarns first pass through the first regularizing component 8 and the second regularizing component 9, and the plurality of glass fiber yarns are regularized in the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction to reduce the burrs on the formed glass fibers. The plurality of glass fibers move with the twisting component 10 and are twisted into a ball by the twisting component 10 to form a finished glass fiber product. The finished glass fiber product then passes through the guide plate 11, and is finally guided by the guide component 12. The finished glass fiber product is finally collected by the staff.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-8 The first regular component 8 includes a base 81, the left end of the left fixing member 6 is fixedly connected to the base 81, the rear end of the base 81 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 82, the inner side of the cylinder 82 is slidably connected to a cylinder push rod 83, the front end of the cylinder push rod 83 is fixedly connected to a moving seat 84, the moving seat 84 is slidably connected to the inner side of the base 81, and two hinged rods 85 are hinged on the moving seat 84, the other ends of the two hinged rods 85 are hinged to the sliding sleeves 86, and the two sliding sleeves 86 can slide up and down along the inner side of the base 81. Four oblique holes 87 are provided on the sleeve 86, and eight regular blocks 88 are slidably connected to the inner side of the base 81, and regular holes 89 are formed in the gaps between two adjacent regular blocks 88. The rear ends of the eight regular blocks 88 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 810, and the eight sliding rods 810 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the eight oblique holes 87. Four guide sleeves 811 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 81, and two through holes 812 are provided on the two sliding sleeves 86, and the four guide sleeves 811 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the four through holes 812;
[0029] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the regular hole 89 is a diamond hole, the cylinder 82 is started, and when the cylinder push rod 83 is pushed out, the moving seat 84 slides forward along the inner side of the base 81, and the two hinged rods 85 serve as movement compensation. The upper sliding sleeve 86 slides upward along the inner side of the base 81, and the lower sliding sleeve 86 slides downward along the inner side of the base 81. In the process of the sliding of the two sliding sleeves 86, since the four guide sleeves 811 are fixed relative to the base 81, and the existence of the four through holes 812 does not affect the up and down sliding of the two sliding sleeves 86, and the regular block 88 can only slide horizontally, so the eight sliding rods 810 slide along the inner sides of the eight inclined holes 87 respectively, so that the two adjacent regular blocks 88 move back to back, and the regular hole 89 becomes larger, and it is convenient to put multiple glass On the inner side of the glass fiber yarn guide sleeve 811, four guide sleeves 811 can handle four bundles of glass fiber yarn at the same time. When the cylinder top rod 83 retracts, the movable seat 84 slides backward along the inner side of the base 81, and the two hinged rods 85 serve as motion compensation. The upper sliding sleeve 86 slides downward along the inner side of the base 81, and the lower sliding sleeve 86 slides upward along the inner side of the base 81. The two adjacent regularization blocks 88 move toward each other, and the regularization hole 89 becomes smaller. At this time, the cylinder 82 can be controlled to make the regularization hole 89 gradually smaller until it is compatible with a bundle of glass fiber yarn, and a bundle of glass fiber yarn is regularized longitudinally. It should be noted that the workpiece and working principle of the second regularization component 9 are the same as those of the first regularization component 8. The only difference is the regularization direction, so it will not be repeated.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-8 , wherein the twisting assembly 10 includes a base 101, the outer sides of the two fixed rods 7 are fixedly connected to the base 101, the inner side of the base 101 is rotatably connected to four twisting shafts 102, the outer sides of the four twisting shafts 102 are fixedly connected to transmission gears 103, the inner side of the base 101 is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 104, the outer side of the driving shaft 104 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 105, the driving gear 105 is respectively meshed with the four transmission gears 103, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 106, the inner side of the mounting seat 106 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 107, the output end of the driving motor 107 is fixedly connected to a pulley transmission mechanism 108, and the driving shaft 104 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulley transmission mechanism 108;
[0031] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the driving motor 107 is started, and the power is transmitted to the driving shaft 104 under the transmission action of the pulley transmission mechanism 108, and the driving shaft 104 drives the driving gear 105 to rotate. Since the driving gear 105 is respectively engaged with the four transmission gears 103, the four transmission gears 103 rotate accordingly, thereby the four twisting shafts 102 rotate, and the four bundles of glass fiber yarn are fitted with the inner side walls of the four twisting shafts 102. When the four twisting shafts 102 rotate, the four bundles of glass fiber yarn are twisted into a bundle of formed glass fibers.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-8 , wherein the guide assembly 12 includes a guide mounting plate 121, the top end of the right fixing member 6 is fixedly connected to two guide mounting plates 121, the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates 121 are rotatably connected to four guide shafts 122, the outer sides of the eight guide shafts 122 are fixedly connected to guide wheels 123, and the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates 121 are rotatably connected to twelve winding posts 124;
[0033] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the four bundles of glass fibers pass through two adjacent guide wheels 123 respectively, and pass through the upper and lower three winding poles 124 in sequence, thereby completing the guiding work of the glass fibers.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A twisting machine for glass fiber production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), wherein the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a front support plate (2), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a rear support plate (3), a hood (4) is hingedly connected to the rear support plate (3), the hood (4) is in contact with the front support plate (2), a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the hood (4), the front support plate (2) and the rear support plate (3) are connected via two fixing members (6), the inner sides of the two fixing members (6) are fixedly connected to two fixing rods (7), a first regularizing component (8) for regularizing the glass fibers in the longitudinal direction is arranged at the left end of the left fixing member (6), a second regularizing component (9) for regularizing the glass fibers in the vertical direction is arranged at the top of the left fixing member (6), a twisting component (10) for twisting the glass fibers is arranged at the outer sides of the two fixing rods (7), the outer sides of the two fixing rods (7) are fixedly connected to a guide plate (11), and a guide component (12) for guiding the glass fibers is arranged at the top of the right fixing member (6).
2. A twisting machine for glass fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first regularization component (8) comprises a base (81), the left end of the left fixing member (6) is fixedly connected to the base (81), the rear end of the base (81) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (82), the inner side of the cylinder (82) is slidably connected to a cylinder push rod (83), the front end of the cylinder push rod (83) is fixedly connected to a moving seat (84), the moving seat (84) is slidably connected to the inner side of the base (81), two hinged rods (85) are hinged on the moving seat (84), the other ends of the two hinged rods (85) are hinged to a sliding sleeve (86), the two sliding sleeves (86) can slide up and down along the inner side of the base (81), and the two sliding sleeves (86) can slide up and down along the inner side of the base (81). Four inclined holes (87) are provided on the sleeve (86), eight regular blocks (88) are slidably connected to the inner side of the base (81), and a regular hole (89) is formed in the gap between two adjacent regular blocks (88). The rear ends of the eight regular blocks (88) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (810), and the eight sliding rods (810) are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the eight inclined holes (87). Four guide sleeves (811) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (81), and two through holes (812) are provided on the two sliding sleeves (86), and the four guide sleeves (811) are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the four through holes (812).
3. A twisting machine for glass fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The twisting assembly (10) comprises a base (101), the outer sides of the two fixed rods (7) are fixedly connected to the base (101), the inner side of the base (101) is rotatably connected to four twisting shafts (102), the outer sides of the four twisting shafts (102) are all fixedly connected to transmission gears (103), the inner side of the base (101) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (104), the outer side of the driving shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (105), the driving gear (105) is respectively meshed with the four transmission gears (103), the top end of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (106), the inner side of the mounting seat (106) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (107), the output end of the driving motor (107) is fixedly connected to a belt pulley transmission mechanism (108), and the driving shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the belt pulley transmission mechanism (108).
4. A twisting machine for glass fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (12) comprises a guide mounting plate (121), the top end of the right fixing member (6) being fixedly connected to two guide mounting plates (121), the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates (121) being rotatably connected to four guide shafts (122), the outer sides of the eight guide shafts (122) being fixedly connected to guide wheels (123), and the inner sides of the two guide mounting plates (121) being rotatably connected to twelve winding poles (124).