Heat dissipation structure of PCS energy storage inverter

By designing the hoisting mechanism, the slider and square block are driven by the power components to achieve the lifting of the heat sink, which is easy to disassemble, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the heat sink in the prior art and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN222356785UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14AN YING (ZHE JIANG) ZHI NENG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420631000.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat sink of existing PCS energy storage inverters is inconvenient to disassemble, resulting in low maintenance efficiency, especially due to the dense internal electronic components and the small distance between the heat sink and the shell, which makes it difficult to disassemble manually.

Method used

A lifting mechanism is designed, including trapezoidal blocks, sliders, square blocks, power components and connecting components. Through the power components, the trapezoidal blocks and sliders are driven to drive the square blocks and spring parts to realize the rise of the heat sink, which is convenient for Disassemble.

Benefits of technology

By pressing the power assembly, the end of the heat sink is raised, which is convenient for staff to disassemble, improves maintenance efficiency and simplifies the disassembly of the heat sink.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter, and relates to the field of inverter equipment, the bottom of a heat dissipation mechanism extends out of one side in an inverter shell, the outer surface of the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected with the inner surface of the inverter shell, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation fin and a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism is movably arranged in one side of the heat dissipation fin, and the jacking mechanism is movably connected with the other side of the heat dissipation fin. The bottom of the jacking mechanism is fixedly connected with one side of the interior of the inverter shell, a movable assembly is pressed to drive a trapezoidal block in a square groove to move downwards, meanwhile, the trapezoidal block drives two sliding blocks to move towards the two sides respectively, the two sliding blocks drive two square plates to move upwards in a connecting assembly, and the two square plates are connected with the movable assembly; and the two square blocks drive one ends of the cooling fins to rise through the lifting mechanism, lifting of one ends of the cooling fins is achieved through the lifting mechanism, workers can disassemble the cooling fins conveniently, and the maintenance efficiency of the workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of inverter equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter. Background Art

[0002] An inverter is a power conversion device that can convert direct current into alternating current. It consists of an inverter bridge, control logic, and filter circuits. It can convert 12V or 24V direct current into 230V, 50Hz alternating current or other types of alternating current. Inverters are widely used in various fields, such as air conditioning, fans, and lighting. Some inverters use PCS energy storage technology. This inverter can control the charging and discharging process of the battery and perform AC / DC conversion. In the absence of a power grid, PCS can directly supply power to the AC load. The PCS controller receives background control instructions through communication, and controls the inverter to charge or discharge the battery according to the sign and size of the power instruction, so as to adjust the active power and reactive power of the power grid. When the inverter is running, the internal semiconductor devices will emit heat. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature of the inverter will rise, resulting in a decrease in its performance, a shortened life, and even possible failure. Therefore, a heat dissipation mechanism is set inside the inverter housing of the inverter to discharge the heat inside the radiator and ensure the normal operation of the inverter.

[0003] The heat dissipation mechanism of the inverter is basically composed of a heat sink and fixing bolts. The heat sink is set inside the inverter housing of the inverter, the bottom of the heat sink extends out of the inverter housing, and the heat sink is fixed by the fixing bolts. Through this design, the heat inside the inverter is exported out of the inverter to ensure the normal operation of the inverter. However, when the heat sink is damaged or deformed, the staff needs to disassemble it for maintenance, because there are many electronic components inside, and the gap between the top of the heat sink and the inverter housing is small, the staff has little manual movement space inside it, and it is inconvenient to disassemble, which reduces the maintenance efficiency of the staff to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter.

[0006] The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model has a heat dissipation mechanism bottom extending out of one side of the inner part of the inverter housing, and the outer surface of the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected to the inner surface of the inverter housing. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat sink and a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is movably arranged inside one side of the heat sink, and the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the inverter housing;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a trapezoidal block, two sliders, two square blocks, a power assembly and a connecting assembly. A square groove is provided on one side of the heat sink. The trapezoidal block is movably arranged inside the square groove. The bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block. The top of the power assembly extends out of the square groove. The outer surface of the power assembly is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove. The two sliders are respectively arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal block. The square groove extends from the bottom of the trapezoidal block. The two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two sliders. The two square blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the two sliders. The opposite sides of the two square blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the tops of the two sliders. The tops of the two square blocks are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the heat sink. The bottoms of the two sliders extend into the interior of the connecting assembly and are movably connected to the connecting assembly. The bottom of the connecting assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the inverter housing.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block, a spring member and a limit member, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the inverter housing, a trapezoidal groove is provided at the top of the connecting block, the bottoms of the two sliders respectively extend into the inside of the trapezoidal groove and are movably connected to the trapezoidal groove, the spring member is arranged between the bottoms of the two sliders, the two ends of the spring member are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two sliders, the limit member is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the two sliders, and the limit member extends away from the two sliders to the inner side walls of the trapezoidal groove and is movably connected to the inner side walls of the trapezoidal groove.

[0009] Preferably, the spring member comprises a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the bottoms of the two sliders, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the bottoms of the two sliders.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting member includes a plurality of limiting columns, one side of which is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the two sliders, and the inner side walls of the trapezoidal groove are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of limiting columns extend away from one side of the two sliders to the inside of the limiting grooves and are movably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a driving block and a movable part, the bottom of the driving block is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block, the top of the driving block extends out of the square groove, the outer surface of the driving block is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove, one side of the movable part is fixedly connected to one side of the driving block, and the movable part extends away from one side of the driving block to the inside of the side wall of the square groove and is movably connected to the inside of the side wall of the square groove.

[0012] Preferably, the movable part includes two movable plates, and the opposite sides of the two movable plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the trapezoidal block respectively, and movable grooves are respectively opened on the side walls on both sides of the square groove. The two movable plates extend away from the side of the trapezoidal block to the inside of the movable groove and are movably connected to the movable groove.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Pressing the movable component causes the movable component to drive the trapezoidal block inside the square groove to move downward. At the same time, the trapezoidal block drives the two sliders to move to both sides respectively. The two sliders drive the two square plates to move upward inside the connecting component, so that the two square blocks drive one end of the heat sink to rise. The lifting of one end of the heat sink is achieved through this mechanism, which makes it easier for staff to disassemble the heat sink, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink shown;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the power assembly shown;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The local structure schematic diagram shown;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the inverter housing shown;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components shown;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the limiting member shown;

[0023] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the connection block shown;

[0024] Fig.10 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the jacking mechanism shown;

[0025] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the local structure shown.

[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Inverter housing; 2. Heat sink; 3. Trapezoidal block; 4. Slider; 5. Square block; 6. Square groove; 7. Connecting block; 8. Trapezoidal groove; 9. First spring; 10. Limiting column; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Driving block; 13. Movable plate; 14. Movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the power assembly shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The local structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the inverter housing shown; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components shown; Figure 8 for Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the limiting member shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the connection block shown; Fig.10 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the jacking mechanism shown; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the local structure shown.

[0029] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, a heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter is shown, the bottom of the heat dissipation mechanism extends out of one side of the interior of the inverter housing 1, the outer surface of the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected to the inner surface of the inverter housing 1, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat sink 2 and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is movably arranged inside one side of the heat sink 2, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the inverter housing 1, the lifting mechanism includes a trapezoidal block 3, two sliders 4, two square blocks 5, a power assembly and a connecting assembly, a square groove 6 is opened on one side of the heat sink 2, the trapezoidal block 3 is movably arranged inside the square groove 6, the bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 3, the top of the power assembly extends out of the square groove 6, the outer surface of the power assembly is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove 6, and the two sliders 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal block 3. The bottom of the trapezoidal block 3 extends out a square groove 6, and the two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block 3 are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two sliders 4 respectively. The two square blocks 5 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the two sliders 4, and the opposite sides of the two square blocks 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the two sliders 4. The tops of the two square blocks 5 are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the heat sink 2, and the bottoms of the two sliders 4 extend into the interior of the connecting component and are movably connected to the connecting component. The bottom of the connecting component is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the inverter housing 1. The connecting component includes a connecting block 7, a spring member and a limit member. The bottom of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the inverter housing 1. A trapezoidal groove 8 is opened on the top of the connecting block 7. The bottoms of the two sliders 4 extend into the interior of the trapezoidal groove 8 and are movably connected to the trapezoidal groove 8. The spring member is arranged on the two The two ends of the spring member are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottom of the two sliders 4, the limiting members are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the two sliders 4, the limiting members extend to the inner side wall of the trapezoidal groove 8 away from the two sliders 4 and are movably connected to the inner side wall of the trapezoidal groove 8, the spring member includes a first spring 9, the first spring 9 is arranged between the bottom of the two sliders 4, the two ends of the first spring 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottom of the two sliders 4, the limiting member includes a plurality of limiting posts 10, one side of the plurality of limiting posts 10 is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the two sliders 4, the inner side walls of the trapezoidal groove 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 11, the plurality of limiting posts 10 extend to the inside of the limiting groove 11 away from the two sliders 4 and are movably connected to the limiting groove 11, the power component It includes a driving block 12 and a movable part. The bottom of the driving block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 3. The top of the driving block 12 extends out of the square groove 6. The outer surface of the driving block 12 is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove 6. One side of the movable part is fixedly connected to one side of the driving block 12. The movable part extends to the inside of the side wall of the square groove 6 away from the side of the driving block 12 and is movably connected to the inside of the side wall of the square groove 6. The movable part includes two movable plates 13. The opposite sides of the two movable plates 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the trapezoidal block 3. The side walls on both sides of the inside of the square groove 6 are respectively provided with movable grooves 14. The two movable plates 13 extend to the inside of the movable groove 14 away from the side of the trapezoidal block 3 and are movably connected to the movable groove 14. The limiting column 10 in the limiting groove 11 limits the slider 4.It is used to prevent the slider 4 from being separated from the connection block 7 during movement. The movable plate 13 inside the movable groove 14 has a limiting effect on the trapezoidal block 3, which is used to prevent the trapezoidal block 3 from being separated from the square groove 6 of the heat sink 2 during movement. The two sliders 4 and the trapezoidal block 3 are in a fitting relationship no matter what position they move to. At the same time, under the connection of the first spring 9, the two sliders 4 will not tilt. The staff presses the driving block 12, so that the driving block 12 drives the trapezoidal block 3 to move downward, so that the trapezoidal block 3 drives the two sliders 4 to move to both sides inside the trapezoidal groove 8 respectively. At the same time, the two sliders 4 drive the two square plates to move upward, so that the two square plates drive one end of the heat sink 2 to rise, so that the staff can disassemble the heat sink 2.

[0030] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: the staff presses the driving block 12, so that the driving block 12 drives the trapezoidal block 3 to move downward, and the trapezoidal block 3 drives the two sliders 4 to move to both sides inside the trapezoidal groove 8 respectively, and at the same time, the two sliders 4 drive the two square plates to move upward, so that the two square plates drive one end of the heat sink 2 to rise, so that the staff can disassemble the heat sink 2, and at the same time, the two sliders 4 drive the first spring 9 to be in a compressed state. When the heat sink 2 is disassembled, the staff releases the driving block 12 and releases the drive to the first spring 9. According to the resilience of the spring, the first spring 9 rebounds, drives the two sliders 4 to reset, and drives the driving block 12 to reset.

[0031] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure of a PCS energy storage inverter, wherein the bottom of the heat dissipation mechanism extends out of one side of the interior of the inverter housing (1), and the outer surface of the heat dissipation mechanism is movably connected to the inner surface of the inverter housing (1), characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat sink (2) and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is movably arranged inside one side of the heat sink (2), and the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the inverter housing (1); The lifting mechanism comprises a trapezoidal block (3), two sliders (4), two square blocks (5), a power assembly and a connecting assembly. A square groove (6) is provided on one side of the heat sink (2). The trapezoidal block (3) is movably arranged inside the square groove (6). The bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block (3). The top of the power assembly extends out of the square groove (6). The outer surface of the power assembly is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove (6). The two sliders (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal block (3). The square groove (6) extends from the bottom of the trapezoidal block (3). The two sides of the bottom of the trapezoidal block (3) are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two sliders (4). The two square blocks (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the two sliders (4). The opposite sides of the two square blocks (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the tops of the two sliders (4). The tops of the two square blocks (5) are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the heat sink (2). The bottoms of the two sliders (4) extend into the interior of the connecting assembly and are movably connected to the connecting assembly. The bottom of the connecting assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the inverter housing (1).

2. The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection block (7), a spring component and a stopper, wherein the bottom of the connection block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the inverter housing (1), a trapezoidal groove (8) is provided at the top of the connection block (7), the bottoms of the two sliders (4) respectively extend into the inside of the trapezoidal groove (8) and are movably connected to the trapezoidal groove (8), the spring component is arranged between the bottoms of the two sliders (4), the two ends of the spring component are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottoms of the two sliders (4), the stopper is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the two sliders (4), and the side of the stopper away from the two sliders (4) respectively extends to the inner side wall of the trapezoidal groove (8) and is movably connected to the inner side wall of the trapezoidal groove (8).

3. The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The spring component comprises a first spring (9), the first spring (9) being arranged between the bottoms of the two sliders (4), and the two ends of the first spring (9) being fixedly connected to opposite sides of the bottoms of the two sliders (4).

4. The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a plurality of limiting columns (10), one side of the plurality of limiting columns (10) is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the two sliders (4), the inner side walls of the trapezoidal groove (8) are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (11), and the plurality of limiting columns (10) extend from one side of the two sliders (4) to the inside of the limiting grooves (11) and are movably connected to the limiting grooves (11).

5. The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a driving block (12) and a movable part, wherein the bottom of the driving block (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block (3), the top of the driving block (12) extends out of the interior of the square groove (6), the outer surface of the driving block (12) is movably connected to the inner surface of the square groove (6), one side of the movable part is fixedly connected to one side of the driving block (12), and the side of the movable part away from the driving block (12) extends to the inside of the side wall of the square groove (6) and is movably connected to the inside of the side wall of the square groove (6).

6. The heat dissipation structure of the PCS energy storage inverter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable member comprises two movable plates (13), the opposite sides of the two movable plates (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the trapezoidal block (3), and movable grooves (14) are respectively opened on the two side walls inside the square groove (6), and the two movable plates (13) extend away from the side of the trapezoidal block (3) into the movable groove (14) and are movably connected to the movable groove (14).