Home elevator lifting equipment
By designing the protection mechanism and the limit guide mechanism in the home elevator, the problem of poor safety and stability of the existing home elevator during the lifting process is solved, and higher safety and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing household elevators lack protection mechanisms during the lifting process, have low safety, and have poor stability during lifting and lowering.
A household elevator lifting equipment is designed, including protection agencies and restriction -oriented institutions. The protection agency absorbs the impact of the car by damping the carrier and spring; the restricted guide mechanism can ensure that the car stops moving at the specified height through the motor, two -way thread rods, limited ring rings, and card teeth. Provide limits and orientation.
It improves the safety and stability of home elevators, ensuring that the car will not accidentally move or derail during the lifting process, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222389351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household elevators, in particular to a household elevator lifting device. Background Art
[0002] A home elevator is an elevator installed in a private residence for use by a single family member only. It can also be installed in a building that is not used by a single family as a tool for a single family to enter their residence, but the public or other residents in the building cannot enter and use it. Home elevators can be divided into hydraulic drive elevators, traction drive elevators and screw drive elevators according to the drive mode.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN214692800U discloses a screw lifting structure for a household elevator, including an elevator shaft, an inner cavity of the elevator shaft is slidably sleeved with an L-shaped bearing plate, one side of the L-shaped bearing plate is provided with a driving assembly, the other side of the L-shaped bearing plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a limited cloth strip, a strip cavity is provided inside the L-shaped bearing plate, the inner cavity of the strip cavity is slidably sleeved with a movable block, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected with a reset spring, a connecting hole is provided on the side of the inner wall of the strip cavity, one side of the limited cloth strip passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected with the other side of the movable block. The utility model utilizes the setting of the limited cloth strip, the movable block and the reset spring to sleeve the limited cloth strip on the trolley case, and tightens the limited cloth strip through the movable block and the reset spring, thereby completing the positioning of the trolley case, avoiding the trolley case from moving around in the elevator, and improving the practicality of the elevator.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The prior art does not have a protective mechanism for the lifting mechanism during lifting, which has low safety and reduces the practicality of the device. At the same time, the prior art does not have a car for limiting and guiding during lifting, which leads to poor stability of the car during lifting, reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a household elevator lifting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A household elevator lifting device comprises an elevator shaft, wherein a car is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, a partition is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, a protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the left portion of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, a limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front portion of the top end of the support plate, the protective mechanism comprises a damper, the bottom end of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor 1, the bottom end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, and the limiting mechanism comprises a motor 2, the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the top end of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably: the front and rear parts of the left end of the car are fixedly connected to limit block 1, the outer wall of limit block 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition, the front and rear ends of the car are fixedly connected to limit block 2, the outer wall of limit block 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the outer shapes of limit block 1 and limit block 2 are both T-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the damper, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the damper, and the outer wall of the protective plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft.
[0012] Preferably: the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with latch teeth in a circular array, the bottom of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider 1, the outer wall of the slider 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition, and the right end of the slider 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the car.
[0013] Preferably: the front and rear ends of slider 1 are fixedly connected to slider 2, the inner wall of slider 2 is slidably connected to a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft, the outer wall of slider 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition, and the right end of slider 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the car.
[0014] Preferably: the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected with a fixed box, the bottom end of the fixed box is fixedly connected with the top end of the support plate, the front and rear parts of the outer wall of the fixed box are both threadedly connected with a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box.
[0015] Preferably, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the limiting ring has an arc-shaped locking tooth shape.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a household elevator lifting device. When the car reaches a specified height, the two-way threaded rod is driven to rotate by motor 2, so that the connecting rod slides on the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod, driving the limit ring to move synchronously, so that the outer wall of the limit ring is engaged with the outer wall of the latch tooth, thereby limiting the threaded rod and making it unable to rotate, ensuring that the car will not move, ensuring the safety of the car, and playing an effect of increasing safety.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a household elevator lifting device. When the car moves, it drives the limit block 1 to slide on the inner wall of the partition. The limit block 1 limits the car so that the car will not derail when moving. At the same time, the car drives the limit block 2 to slide on the inner wall of the elevator shaft. The limit block 2 guides the car, making the car slide more smoothly, playing the effect of limit guiding and increasing the stability of the car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the main view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. elevator shaft; 11. car; 12. partition; 13. limit block 1; 14. limit block 2; 15. support plate; 2. protection mechanism; 21. damper; 22. spring; 23. protection plate; 3. lifting mechanism; 31. motor 1; 32. threaded rod; 321. latching tooth; 33. slider 1; 34. slider 2; 35. guide rod; 4. limit mechanism; 41. motor 2; 42. bidirectional threaded rod; 43. fixed box; 44. connecting rod; 45. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a household elevator lifting device includes an elevator shaft 1, a car 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, a partition 12 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, a protection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, a limiting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the front part of the top end of the support plate 15, the protection mechanism 2 includes a damper 21, the bottom end of the damper 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a motor 1 31, the bottom end of the motor 1 31 is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a motor 2 41, and the bottom end of the motor 2 41 is fixedly connected to the front part of the top end of the support plate 15.
[0027] The car 11 is raised and lowered by the lifting mechanism 3. When it is lifted to a specified height, the lifting mechanism 3 is limited by the limiting mechanism 4 so that the lifting mechanism 3 cannot rotate, thereby ensuring the safety of the car 11. When the car 11 falls accidentally, the protection mechanism 2 protects the car 11 to reduce the impact on the car 11.
[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the front and rear parts of the left end of the car 11 are fixedly connected to the limit block 13, the outer wall of the limit block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition 12, the front and rear ends of the car 11 are fixedly connected to the limit block 2 14, the outer wall of the limit block 2 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elevator shaft 1, and the outer shapes of the limit block 13 and the limit block 2 14 are both T-shaped.
[0029] When the car 11 moves, it drives the limit block 13 to slide on the inner wall of the partition 12, and the limit block 13 limits the car 11, so that the car 11 will not derail when moving. At the same time, the car 11 drives the limit block 2 14 to slide on the inner wall of the elevator shaft 1, and the limit block 2 14 guides the car 11, so that the car 11 slides more smoothly, which plays the effect of limiting and guiding, and increases the stability of the car 11.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a spring 22 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the damper 21, a protection plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the damper 21, and the outer wall of the protection plate 23 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1.
[0031] When the car 11 falls due to an accident, the bottom end of the car 11 contacts the top end of the protection plate 23. The protection plate 23 drives the damper 21 and the spring 22 to contract. The damper 21 and the spring 22 absorb the impact force, reducing the impact on the car 11, thereby protecting the car 11.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 32, the top of the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, the bottom of the threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to a latch tooth 321 in a circular array, the bottom of the threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to a slider 33, the outer wall of the slider 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition 12, and the right end of the slider 33 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the car 11.
[0033] The threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate by the motor 1 31 , so that the slider 1 33 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 32 . At the same time, the slider 1 33 drives the car 11 to move synchronously, so that the car 11 slides in the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1 .
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the front and rear ends of slider 1 33 are fixedly connected to slider 2 34, the inner wall of slider 2 34 is slidably connected to a guide rod 35, one end of the guide rod 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft 1, the outer wall of slider 2 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition 12, and the right end of slider 2 34 is fixedly connected to the left end of the car 11.
[0035] When the slider 1 33 slides, it drives the slider 2 34 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 35 , and the slider 1 33 is limited and guided by the slider 2 34 and the guide rod 35 , so that the slider 1 33 slides more smoothly.
[0036] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the output end of the motor 2 41 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 42, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected with a fixed box 43, the bottom end of the fixed box 43 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support plate 15, the front and rear parts of the outer wall of the fixed box 43 are threadedly connected with a connecting rod 44, the outer wall of the connecting rod 44 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 43, the right end of the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 45, and the shape of the limiting ring 45 is an arc-shaped tooth.
[0037] When the car 11 reaches the specified height, the motor 2 41 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 44 slides on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 42, driving the limit ring 45 to move synchronously, so that the outer wall of the limit ring 45 engages with the outer wall of the latch tooth 321, thereby limiting the position of the threaded rod 32 and preventing the threaded rod 32 from rotating, thereby ensuring that the car 11 will not move, ensuring the safety of the car 11, and achieving the effect of increasing safety.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, by pressing the button of the desired floor, the motor 2 41 is started, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 44 slides on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 42, and the connecting rod 44 drives the limiting ring 45 to move synchronously, so that the outer wall of the limiting ring 45 is away from the outer wall of the latch 321, thereby canceling the limit on the threaded rod 32, and at the same time, when the door of the car 11 is closed, the motor 2 41 stops rotating at the same time. If the door of the car 11 is not completely closed and is opened again, the motor 2 When the door of the car 11 is closed, the motor 1 31 is started at the same time, and the motor 1 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, so that the slider 1 33 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 32, and the slider 1 33 drives the slider 2 34 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 35, and the slider 1 33 is limited by the slider 2 34 and the guide rod 35. The positioning and guiding of the slider 1 33 makes the slider 1 33 slide more smoothly. At the same time, the slider 1 33 and the slider 2 34 drive the car 11 to move synchronously, so that the car 11 drives the limit block 1 13 to slide on the inner wall of the partition 12. The limit block 13 limits the car 11, so that the car 11 will not derail when moving. At the same time, the car 11 drives the limit block 2 14 to slide on the inner wall of the elevator shaft 1, and the limit block 2 14 guides the car 11, so that the car 11 slides more smoothly, which plays a role in limiting and guiding, and increases the safety of the car 11. Stability. When the car 11 stops, the limit ring 45 re-engages with the latch tooth 321, thereby limiting the threaded rod 32 and preventing the threaded rod 32 from rotating, thereby ensuring that the car 11 does not move and the safety of the car 11 is ensured. When the car 11 falls due to an accident, the bottom end of the car 11 contacts the top end of the protection plate 23, and the protection plate 23 drives the damper 21 and the spring 22 to contract. The damper 21 and the spring 22 absorb the impact force and reduce the impact on the car 11, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A household elevator lifting device, comprising an elevator shaft (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1) is slidably connected to a car (11), the rear part of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (12), the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (15), the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1) is fixedly connected to a protection mechanism (2), the left part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism (3), the front part of the top end of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (4), the protection mechanism (2) comprises a damper (21), the bottom end of the damper (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1), the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (31), the bottom end of the motor 1 (31) is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1), and the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a motor 2 (41), the bottom end of the motor 2 (41) is fixedly connected to the front part of the top end of the support plate (15).
2. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the left end of the car (11) are fixedly connected to a limit block 1 (13), the outer wall of the limit block 1 (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition (12), the front and rear ends of the car (11) are fixedly connected to a limit block 2 (14), the outer wall of the limit block 2 (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elevator shaft (1), and the outer shapes of the limit block 1 (13) and the limit block 2 (14) are both T-shaped.
3. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the damper (21) is movably sleeved with a spring (22), the top of the damper (21) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (23), and the outer wall of the protection plate (23) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1).
4. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor 1 (31) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (32), and the top end of the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1).
5. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected with latch teeth (321) in a circular array, the bottom of the threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected with a slider (33), the outer wall of the slider (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition (12), and the right end of the slider (33) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the car (11).
6. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the slider 1 (33) are fixedly connected to the slider 2 (34), the inner wall of the slider 2 (34) is slidably connected to a guide rod (35), one end of the guide rod (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the elevator shaft (1), the outer wall of the slider 2 (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the partition (12), and the right end of the slider 2 (34) is fixedly connected to the left end of the car (11).
7. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (42), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to a fixed box (43), the bottom end of the fixed box (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (15), the front and rear parts of the outer wall of the fixed box (43) are both threadedly connected to a connecting rod (44), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (43).
8. A household elevator lifting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right end of the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (45), and the limiting ring (45) has an arc-shaped locking tooth shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Screw lifting structure for household elevator
CN214692800U