Wall flow transformation cooling tower
By setting an inclined deflector on the inner wall of the cooling tower, the water sprayed near the tower wall is directed to the filler, which solves the problem of poor heat dissipation effect caused by the installation of existing cooling tower fillers, and achieves better heat dissipation Improved effect and overall thermal performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420235095.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
Due to concrete beams and columns, the existing cooling towers have limited installation of fillers near the tower wall, resulting in spraying water near the tower wall onto the tower wall. Without the filler heat dissipation, it flows directly into the cooling tower water collection pool, affecting the overall heat dissipation of the cooling tower. Effect.
A flow guide plate is provided on the inner wall of the cooling tower body, and the lower end of the flow guide plate extends inclinedly above the filler to guide the water sprayed near the tower wall to the filler for heat dissipation.
Through the design of the deflector, the situation of spraying near the tower wall spray head to the cooling tower wall surface is effectively improved. The deflector is used to direct hot water to the filler, so that the hot water at the wall flow is better heat dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the hot water at the wall flow. The thermal performance of the entire tower is improved by about 3%.
Smart Images

Figure CN222438580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling tower appliances, in particular to a wall flow modified cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] Cooling towers use water as a circulating cooling medium to transfer waste heat generated in industrial production or refrigeration processes to the air through circulating water and dissipate it into the atmosphere.
[0003] A patent CN204396212U is disclosed in the prior art, which includes a nozzle body. A connecting head is provided at the upper end of the nozzle body. An upper splash plate, a middle splash plate and a lower splash plate are provided in the nozzle body from top to bottom. A primary water sprinkling hole is provided on the connecting head. The upper splash plate and the middle splash plate are respectively provided with secondary water sprinkling holes and tertiary water sprinkling holes. An arc-shaped water baffle is connected to the edge of the upper splash plate. The upper surfaces of the upper splash plate and the middle splash plate are both in a spherical crown structure protruding upward. The aperture sizes of the primary water sprinkling hole, the secondary water sprinkling hole and the tertiary water sprinkling hole decrease in sequence and the three water sprinkling holes are coaxially arranged. The lower splash plate is in a conical structure with a small upper portion and a large lower portion.
[0004] As the existing devices including the above patents are used, the shortcomings of the technology are gradually exposed, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects:
[0005] As one of the most important heat dissipation components of a cooling tower, the installation of the filler is restricted near the tower wall due to factors such as concrete beams and columns. Part of the water from the nozzles near the tower wall will be sprayed onto the tower wall, causing this part of the spray water to flow directly into the cooling tower collection pool without being dissipated through the filler, adhering to the tower wall, affecting the overall heat dissipation effect of the cooling tower.
[0006] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a wall flow modified cooling tower to solve the problem that in the traditional cooling tower, due to reasons such as concrete beams and columns, the installation of fillers near the tower wall is restricted, and part of the water from the nozzles near the tower wall will be sprayed onto the tower wall, resulting in this part of the spray water not being dissipated through the filler, but directly flowing into the cooling tower collection pool along the tower wall, affecting the overall heat dissipation effect of the cooling tower.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A wall flow modified cooling tower comprises a tower body, wherein a water distribution device and fillers are arranged from top to bottom in the tower body, a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the tower body between the water distribution device and the fillers, and the lower end of the guide plate extends obliquely to above the fillers.
[0010] As an optimized solution, the guide plate is an inclined plate or an arc-shaped plate.
[0011] As an optimized solution, the upper end of the guide plate is vertically fixed with a fixing plate that fits the inner wall of the tower body.
[0012] As an optimized solution, the fixing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body by expansion bolts.
[0013] As an optimized solution, a waterproof soft material block is provided between the fixing plate and the inner wall of the tower body.
[0014] As an optimized solution, a silicone structural adhesive is provided in the gap between the fixing plate and the waterproof soft material block.
[0015] As an optimized solution, a fan is provided on the top of the tower body.
[0016] As an optimized solution, a water collecting device is provided in the upper area of the tower body located above the water distribution device.
[0017] As an optimized solution, a water collecting pool is provided at the bottom of the tower body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] It can effectively improve the situation where the nozzles close to the tower wall spray onto the cooling tower wall. The hot water close to the tower wall can be diverted to the filler using the guide plate, so that the heat dissipation effect of the hot water at the wall flow is better, thereby improving the thermal performance of the entire tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof soft material board of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1- fan, 2- water collecting device, 3- water distribution device, 4- filler, 5- guide plate, 6 water collecting tank, 7- fixing plate, 8- waterproof soft material block, 9- expansion bolt, 10- silicone structural adhesive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wall flow modified cooling tower includes a tower body, in which a water distribution device 3 and a filler 4 are arranged from top to bottom, and a guide plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the tower body between the water distribution device 3 and the filler 4, and the lower end of the guide plate 5 extends obliquely to the top of the filler 4.
[0026] The guide plate 5 is an inclined plate or an arc-shaped plate.
[0027] The upper end of the guide plate 5 is vertically fixed with a fixing plate 7 which is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body.
[0028] The fixing plate 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the tower body by means of expansion bolts 9 .
[0029] A waterproof soft material block 8 is provided between the fixing plate 7 and the inner wall of the tower body.
[0030] A silicone structural adhesive 10 is provided in the gap between the fixing plate 7 and the waterproof soft material block 8 .
[0031] A fan 1 is arranged on the top of the tower body.
[0032] A water collecting device 2 is provided in the upper area of the tower body above the water distribution device 3 .
[0033] A water collecting pool 6 is provided at the bottom of the tower body.
[0034] The working principle of this device is:
[0035] When the cooling tower is in operation, the circulating water, under the action of the water distribution device 3, sprays the spray water evenly on the filler 4, realizes heat exchange with the cold air, and achieves the purpose of heat dissipation; near the nozzle at the tower wall, there is a situation that part of the water is sprayed on the wall of the tower body, and directly flows into the water collection tank 6. Under the action of the guide plate 5, part of the circulating water sprayed on the tower wall by the water distribution device 3 is diverted to the filler 4, achieving a better heat dissipation effect. According to on-site measurements, the performance is improved by about 3%;
[0036] It can effectively improve the situation where the nozzles close to the tower wall spray onto the cooling tower wall, and guide the hot water close to the tower wall to the filler 4 using the guide plate 5, so that the heat dissipation effect of the hot water at the wall flow is better, thereby improving the thermal performance of the entire tower.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. Wall flow reform cooling tower, characterized by: The tower body comprises a tower body, wherein a water distribution device (3) and a filler (4) are arranged from top to bottom in the tower body, and a guide plate (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the tower body between the water distribution device (3) and the filler (4), and the lower end of the guide plate (5) extends obliquely to above the filler (4).
2. The wall flow modified cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (5) is an inclined plate or an arc-shaped plate.
3. The wall flow modified cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the guide plate (5) is vertically fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7) which is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body.
4. The wall flow reformed cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body via expansion bolts (9).
5. The wall flow reformed cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: A waterproof soft material block (8) is provided between the fixing plate (7) and the inner wall of the tower body.
6. The wall flow modified cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A silicone structural adhesive (10) is provided in the gap between the fixing plate (7) and the waterproof soft material block (8).
7. The wall flow reformed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (1) is provided on the top of the tower body.
8. The wall flow reformed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tower body is provided with a water collecting device (2) in the area above the water distribution device (3).
9. The wall flow reformed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting pool (6) is provided at the bottom of the tower body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling tower nozzle capable of preventing wall flow
CN204396212U
Cited By
Bionic mist catching net and construction method and application thereof
CN121060174A