Slicing device for producing and processing freeze-dried fruits
By designing a freeze-dried fruit slice device using moving slots and racks, the existing equipment has been solved, and the existing equipment has been inefficient, high risk and uneven slices have been achieved, and an efficient, safe and uniform fruit slice effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420967743.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing freeze-dried fruit slice equipment is inefficient and has high risk, and uneven slices affect quality.
A slice device for the production and processing of freeze-dried fruits is designed, using horizontally arranged moving grooves and frames. By pushing the components, the fruit falls into the cutting tool under the action of its own gravity for cutting. The cutting tool cuts fruits by driving the blades through the motor. , and adjust the cutting thickness and baffle position through the adjusting piece to suit different sizes of fruits.
Improves the efficiency of fruit slices, reduces the risk, ensures the uniformity and quality of slices, and the equipment can be adjusted to suit different fruit sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222450555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit slicing, and more specifically to a slicing device for producing and processing freeze-dried fruits. Background Art
[0002] Freeze-dried fruit uses the vacuum freeze-drying method of a freeze dryer to pre-freeze the moisture in the fruit, and then sublimates the frozen moisture in the fruit in a vacuum environment to obtain freeze-dried fruit. Many fruits are large in size, and direct freeze-drying is inefficient, so many fruits will be sliced first to ensure the freeze-drying effect.
[0003] Among the existing freeze-dried fruit slices, apples, citrus and kiwifruit are the most common. These fruits have a common feature that they are all spherical in shape, so these fruits can be commonly used with a type of fruit slicer. Existing fruit slicing equipment usually adopts manual loading, manually placing the washed fruits on the slicing equipment, manually pushing the push rack to move the fruits, and then slicing the fruits through the slicing equipment. This type of slicing has low efficiency and is dangerous. In addition, manual pushing may cause uneven fruit slicing and affect the quality. A solution is proposed below to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a slicing device for freeze-dried fruit production and processing, which can improve work efficiency and reduce danger.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A slicing device for freeze-dried fruit production and processing, comprising a horizontally arranged movable groove, a frame being arranged at one end of the movable groove, a through opening communicating with the movable groove being opened on the frame, a cutting tool for cutting the fruit passing through the through opening being installed on the frame, a pushing frame being slidingly arranged inside the movable groove for pushing the fruit inside the movable groove to move toward the frame, a pushing component being arranged at the other end of the movable groove for pushing the pushing frame to move, a storage box for placing the fruit being arranged at the top of the movable groove, a storage groove for placing the fruit being opened inside the storage box, the storage groove being arranged vertically and corresponding to the movable groove, a baffle for controlling the opening and closing of the storage groove being arranged at the bottom of the storage groove, the baffle being connected to the pushing frame through an adjusting member.
[0007] Preferably, the cutting tool comprises a blade and a motor, the motor is arranged at one end of a frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the axis of the frame, the output end of the motor and the frame are rotatably matched, and the blade is connected to the output end of the motor.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod, which is arranged at one end of the movable groove, and one movable end of the electric push rod is located inside the movable groove and slidably fitted, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the pushing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a slide plate, a slide groove and a fastening bolt, the slide groove is opened at the top of the push frame, the slide plate is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, and one end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, the fastening bolt passes through the side of the push frame and is threadedly engaged, and one end of the fastening bolt is in contact with the side of the slide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a clamping block, an outer tube is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the inner side surface of the outer tube is provided with a clamping groove that adapts and slides with the clamping block, a locking bolt is passed through and threadedly connected to the side surface of the outer tube, one end of the locking bolt is in contact with the side surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer tube is fixedly connected to the blade.
[0011] Preferably, threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably provided on both sides of the movable groove, and movable blocks are sleeved on the threaded rods and threadably engaged therewith, and the movable blocks are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the storage box.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the storage box, a guide rod is slidably provided inside the guide groove, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. This solution places fruits in the storage slot inside the storage box. The fruits fall into the movable slot under the action of their own gravity. The push frame is pushed by the pushing component. The push frame pushes the fruits through the opening to be cut by the cutting tool. When the push frame moves, it will drive the baffle to move to prevent the fruits in the storage slot from falling on the side of the push frame away from the cutting tool.
[0015] Second, the distance between the blade and the frame can be adjusted by connecting the blade and the motor through the rotating shaft, the outer sleeve and the locking bolt, thereby adjusting the thickness of the cut fruit.
[0016] 3. The adjusting piece can adjust the distance between the baffle and the moving slot to adapt to fruits of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model for displaying the frame, the through-port and the blade;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of aa of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B of the utility model.
[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0024] 1. Moving slot; 2. Frame; 3. Through port; 4. Cutting tool; 5. Push frame; 6. Push assembly; 7. Storage box; 8. Storage slot; 9. Baffle; 10. Adjustment piece; 11. Blade; 12. Motor; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Slide plate; 15. Slide slot; 16. Fastening bolt; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Block; 19. Outer tube; 20. Slot; 21. Locking bolt; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Moving block; 24. Guide slot; 25. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 A slicing device for freeze-dried fruit production and processing includes a horizontally arranged moving groove 1, the cross-section of the moving groove 1 is U-shaped, and a bracket supporting the moving groove 1 is arranged at the bottom of the moving groove 1, a frame 2 is arranged at one end of the moving groove 1, the frame 2 is disc-shaped, and a through hole 3 connected to the moving groove 1 is opened on the frame 2, and the through hole 3 is arranged at a non-center position of the frame 2, and the through hole 3 is circular, and the area of the through hole 3 is larger than the cross-section of the moving groove 1.
[0027] A cutting tool 4 for cutting fruits passing through the through opening 3 is installed on the frame 2. The cutting tool 4 includes a blade 11 and a motor 12. The motor 12 is arranged at one end of the frame 2 close to the frame 2, and the output end of the motor 12 passes through the axis of the frame 2. The output end of the motor 12 and the frame 2 are rotatably matched. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 17. A clamping block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 17. The axial direction of the clamping block 18 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 17. An outer tube 19 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 17. The design of the sleeve outer tube 19 can adjust the distance between the blade 11 and the frame 2, thereby adjusting the thickness of the fruit cut. The inner side of the outer tube 19 is provided with a clamping block 18. The card slot 20 is adapted and slidably matched. The design of the card slot 20 and the card block 18 can prevent the idling of the rotating shaft 17 during rotation between the rotating shaft 17 and the outer tube 19. A locking bolt 21 is penetrated and threadedly connected to the side of the outer tube 19. One end of the locking bolt 21 contacts the side of the rotating shaft 17. The design of the bolt can facilitate the relative position of the outer tube 19 and the rotating shaft 17. The blade 11 is sleeved on the appearance and fixedly connected. A plurality of blades 11 are provided, and the blades 11 are arranged in a circular array on the outer tube 19. The blade 11 is L-shaped, and the cutting edge of the blade 11 is located on the inner side of the L-shape. The L-shaped design can expand the contact area between the blade and the fruit and improve the cutting effect.
[0028] A push rack 5 is slidingly arranged inside the mobile groove 1 to push the fruit inside the mobile groove 1 to move toward the frame 2. The push rack 5 includes a push plate and a connecting plate. Two connecting plates are provided, and the two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the side of the push plate away from the frame 2, and the two connecting plates are respectively fitted with the two side surfaces of the mobile groove 1. The mobile push rack 5 and the inside of the mobile groove 1 are adapted to each other. The height of the push rack 5 is the same as the depth of the mobile groove 1 to avoid the influence of the storage box 7 on the push rack 5. The end of the mobile groove 1 away from the frame 2 is provided with a pushing component for pushing the push rack 5 to move. 6. The pushing assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 13, which is arranged at one end of the moving groove 1, and the moving end of the electric push rod 13 is located inside the moving groove 1 and slidably matched. The moving end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the pushing frame 5. The electric push rod 13 and the pushing frame 5 are used to push the fruit to move. Through the limit of the moving groove 1, the fruit can only move along the moving groove 1 to the opening 3, which is convenient for subsequent cutting, and no manual pushing is required, thereby ensuring uniform movement, thereby ensuring uniform fruit cutting, avoiding manual contact and improving safety.
[0029] A storage box 7 for placing fruits is provided at the top of the mobile groove 1, and four guide grooves 24 are provided at the bottom of the storage box 7. The guide grooves 24 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box 7, and the guide grooves 24 are arranged vertically. The cross section of the guide grooves 24 is circular, and a guide rod 25 is slidably provided inside the guide grooves 24. One end of the guide rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2. The two sides of the mobile groove 1 are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate through a bearing. The threaded rod 22 is arranged vertically, and a moving block 23 is sleeved on the threaded rod 22 and threadedly matched. The moving block 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 7, and the top of the threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with a handle that is the same as the rotating threaded rod 22. The distance between the storage box 7 and the mobile groove 1 can be adjusted by designing the threaded rod 22, the guide grooves 24 and the guide rods 25, so that the fruit can completely fall from the storage groove 8, and it is avoided that half of the fruit is in the storage groove 8 and half is in the mobile groove 1, so that the baffle 9 can push the fruit to move.
[0030] The storage box 7 is provided with a storage slot 8 for placing fruits. The storage slot 8 is arranged vertically, passes through the top and bottom of the storage box 7, and corresponds to the movable slot 1. The inner wall of the storage slot 8 is evenly and symmetrically provided with a plurality of card slots 20. The card slots 20 are arranged in a vertical direction, and the card slots 20 are opened on a surface parallel to the axis of the movable slot 1. The partitions can be connected to the storage slot 8 through the card slots 20, and the storage slot 8 can be divided into a plurality of placement slots through the partitions. The position inside the card slot 20 changes the cross-sectional area of different placement slots, thereby adapting to fruits of different sizes and avoiding blocking the storage slot 8. A baffle 9 is provided at the bottom of the storage slot 8 for controlling the opening and closing of the storage slot 8. The baffle 9 is arranged horizontally, and the area of the baffle 9 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the storage slot 8. The baffle 9 can prevent the fruit inside the storage slot 8 from falling directly to the end of the push frame 5 away from the frame 2 after the push frame 5 pushes away the fruit inside the movable slot 1, thereby playing a shielding role.
[0031] The baffle plate 9 is connected to the push frame 5 with an adjusting member 10. Three adjusting members 10 are provided. The three adjusting members 10 correspond to the two connecting plates and the push plate respectively. The three adjusting members 10 can provide stable support for the baffle plate 9 to prevent the baffle plate 9 from bending under force and ensure the shielding effect of the baffle plate 9. The adjusting member 10 includes a slide plate 14, a slide groove 15 and a fastening bolt 16. The slide groove 15 is opened at the top of the push frame 5. The slide plate 14 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 15, and one end of the slide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate 9. The fastening bolt 16 passes through the side of the push frame 5 and is threadedly matched. One end of the fastening bolt 16 and the side of the slide plate 14 contact each other. The adjusting member 10 can adjust the height of the baffle plate 9, so that the baffle plate 9 can always be close to the bottom of the storage box 7, avoiding a large gap between the baffle plate 9 and the storage box 7 when the height of the storage box 7 changes, and preventing the fruit inside the storage groove 8 from falling.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] First, the position of the partitions in different slots 20 is adjusted according to the size of different fruits, so as to adjust the cross-sectional area of the slots 20, and the fruits are stacked and placed in the placement slots, and each placement slot can only have one fruit in the horizontal direction. When the fruits are placed in the placement slots, they will fall on the baffle 9 to avoid falling into the moving slot 1. After all the fruits are placed, the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 drives the outer cylinder to rotate, and the outer cylinder drives the blade 11 to rotate;
[0034] Start the electric push rod 13, the electric push rod 13 will drive the push frame 5 to retract, so that the push frame 5 will drive the baffle 9 to move away from the bottom of the placement groove, so that the fruit falls into the movable groove 1 under the action of its own gravity, and the electric telescopic rod is started in the reverse direction, so that the push frame 5 will push the fruit inside the movable groove 1 to move, and at the same time, the push frame 5 will drive the baffle 9 to move back to the bottom of the placement groove, and the push frame 5 will push the fruit to move toward the through opening 3 until the fruit leaks out of the through opening 3 and is cut into thin slices by the blade 11, and the thin slices fall under the action of gravity, completing the cutting of the fruit.
Claims
1. A slicing device for freeze-dried fruit production and processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontally arranged moving groove (1), a frame (2) is arranged at one end of the moving groove (1), a through hole (3) communicating with the moving groove (1) is opened on the frame (2), a cutting tool (4) for cutting fruits passing through the through hole (3) is installed on the frame (2), a pushing frame (5) is slidably arranged inside the moving groove (1) for pushing fruits inside the moving groove (1) to move toward the frame (2), a pushing component (6) for pushing the pushing frame (5) to move is arranged at the other end of the moving groove (1), a storage box (7) for placing fruits is arranged at the top of the moving groove (1), a storage groove (8) for placing fruits is opened inside the storage box (7), the storage groove (8) is arranged vertically and corresponds to the moving groove (1), a baffle (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the storage groove (8) is arranged at the bottom of the storage groove (8), and the baffle (9) is connected to the pushing frame (5) through an adjusting member (10).
2. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting tool (4) comprises a blade (11) and a motor (12); the motor (12) is arranged at one end of a frame (2), and an output end of the motor (12) passes through the axis of the frame (2); the output end of the motor (12) and the frame (2) are rotatably matched, and the blade (11) and the output end of the motor (12) are connected.
3. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises an electric push rod (13), which is arranged at one end of the movable groove (1), and one movable end of the electric push rod (13) is located inside the movable groove (1) and is slidably fitted, and the movable end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the pushing frame (5).
4. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (10) comprises a slide plate (14), a slide groove (15) and a fastening bolt (16); the slide groove (15) is opened at the top of the push frame (5); the slide plate (14) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (15); one end of the slide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (9); the fastening bolt (16) passes through the side of the push frame (5) and is threadedly engaged; one end of the fastening bolt (16) is in contact with the side of the slide plate (14).
5. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17), the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (18), an outer tube (19) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (17), the inner side surface of the outer tube (19) is provided with a clamping groove (20) adapted and slidably matched with the clamping block (18), a locking bolt (21) is passed through and threadedly connected to the side surface of the outer tube (19), one end of the locking bolt (21) contacts the side surface of the rotating shaft (17), and the outer tube (19) and the blade (11) are fixedly connected.
6. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (22) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on both sides of the movable groove (1), and a movable block (23) is sleeved on the threaded rod (22) and threadedly matched, and the movable block (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box (7).
7. The freeze-dried fruit slicing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (24) are provided at the bottom of the storage box (7), a guide rod (25) is slidably arranged inside the guide groove (24), and one end of the guide rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2).