Mould for sintering hollow brick by using coal gangue

By designing circulating cooling and all-round blowing cooling components in the production equipment of gangue sintered hollow bricks, the problem of low cooling efficiency on the sides and bottom of the hollow bricks is solved, and rapid molding and high-quality production of hollow bricks are achieved.

CN222450764UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11XIATANG NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421162337.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing production equipment for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue, it is difficult to quickly cool the sides and bottom of hollow bricks, resulting in low cooling efficiency.

Method used

A cooling assembly including a water tank, water pump, cooling pipe and cooling box is designed to cool at the bottom and around the die-casting tank through the cooling pipe, and the reflux of cooling water is achieved through the circulation system to enhance the cooling effect, while using a fan to the surface of the hollow brick Blow and achieve all-round cooling.

Benefits of technology

Through circulating cooling and all-round blowing, the cooling efficiency of hollow bricks is significantly improved, ensuring rapid molding and high-quality production of hollow bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a die for sintering hollow bricks with coal gangue, which comprises a working table, a connecting frame, a pressing plate, a pressing plate and a pressing plate, the die-casting box is connected to the workbench, and a die-casting groove is formed in the die-casting box; the fan is connected to the connecting frame; the cooling assembly is connected with the working table; the lifting air cylinder is connected with the connecting frame, and a die-casting plate is connected to the lower portion of the lifting air cylinder. By controlling the water pump to work, cooling water in the water tank can be pumped into the cooling pipe, the cooling pipe can cool the bottom and the periphery of the die-casting groove, the cooling water in the cooling pipe can flow back into the water tank, circulating cooling is achieved, the cooling effect is enhanced, the fan works, the upper surface of a hollow brick of the die-casting groove can be blown, all-directional cooling is achieved, and the service life of the die-casting groove is prolonged. The cooling effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production equipment for sintered hollow gangue bricks, in particular to a mould for sintered hollow gangue bricks. Background Art

[0002] Hollow bricks are the main wall materials commonly used in the construction industry. They have the advantages of light weight, high strength, good thermal insulation performance, and less consumption of raw materials. The production and use of this type of wall material can achieve the goals of energy saving, land saving, water saving, waste utilization, increasing the effective use area of ​​the building, shortening the construction period, etc. It has incomparable advantages over traditional solid bricks and is one of the preferred materials to replace solid bricks.

[0003] The publication number is CN218535020U. An adjustable manufacturing mold for insulating gangue sintered hollow bricks is provided above the base. A die-casting groove for placing hollow bricks is provided inside the die-casting groove for adjusting the position of hollow bricks and clamping and fixing the hollow bricks. Air-drying components for rapidly cooling and air-drying the hollow bricks are provided on both sides above the base. When the hollow bricks are placed inside the die-casting groove and waiting for die-casting, two electric telescopic rods inside the die-casting groove push two clamping plates to move inward relative to each other. The two clamping plates clamp and fix the hollow bricks in the middle of the die-casting groove, and then the die-casting protrusions are lowered to die-cast the hollow bricks. Although the device blows air to the hollow bricks die-casted inside through the air-drying components provided on both sides above the base, and accelerates the cooling and forming of the hollow bricks by blowing air, since the fans are provided on both sides above the base, the wind can only blow on the upper surface of the hollow bricks, and the sides and bottom of the hollow bricks in the die-casting groove are difficult to cool quickly, and the cooling efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and comprises: a workbench, a connecting frame is arranged above the workbench; a die-casting box, the die-casting box is connected to the workbench, and a die-casting groove is arranged inside the die-casting box; a fan, the fan is connected to the connecting frame; a cooling component, the cooling component is connected to the workbench; a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is connected to the connecting frame, and a die-casting plate is connected below the lifting cylinder; the cooling component comprises a water tank, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, the water pump is connected to one end of a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is arranged inside the die-casting box, the other end of the cooling pipe is connected to the connecting water tank, and a refrigeration box is arranged on the water tank.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connection frame is connected to a limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is slidably connected to a limiting rod inside, and the limiting rod is connected to the die-casting plate at the bottom.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: an illuminating lamp is arranged on the connecting frame, and two illuminating lamps are arranged and located on both sides of the lifting cylinder.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a placement cavity is initially provided inside the die casting box, and the cooling pipe is arranged in the placement cavity.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cooling pipe is a serpentine curved pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a control box is arranged on the workbench, and a control panel is arranged on the control box.

[0010] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model can pump cooling water in the water tank into the cooling pipe by controlling the operation of the water pump, and the cooling pipe can cool the bottom and surroundings of the die-casting tank. The cooling water in the cooling pipe can flow back to the water tank to achieve circulating cooling and enhance the cooling effect. The upper surface of the hollow bricks of the die-casting tank can be blown by the operation of the fan to achieve all-round cooling with good cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mold for sintered hollow bricks in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling assembly in the mold for sintering hollow bricks;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the die-casting box in the mold for sintering hollow bricks;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit cylinder in the mold for sintered hollow bricks.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1. Workbench; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Die-casting box; 4. Die-casting tank; 5. Fan; 6. Cooling assembly; 7. Lifting cylinder; 8. Die-casting plate; 9. Limiting cylinder; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Lighting lamp; 12. Placement cavity; 13. Control box; 14. Control panel; 61. Water tank; 62. Water pump; 63. Cooling pipe; 64. Refrigeration box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue of the utility model comprises: a workbench 1, a connecting frame 2 is arranged above the workbench 1; a die-casting box 3, the die-casting box 3 is connected to the workbench 1, and a die-casting groove 4 is opened inside the die-casting box 3; a fan 5, the fan 5 is connected to the connecting frame 2; a cooling assembly 6, the cooling assembly 6 is connected to the workbench 1; a lifting cylinder 7, the lifting cylinder 7 is connected to the connecting frame 2, and a die-casting plate 8 is connected below the lifting cylinder 7; the cooling assembly 6 comprises a water tank 61, a water pump 62 is arranged inside the water tank 61, the water pump 62 is connected to one end of a cooling pipe 63, the cooling pipe 63 is arranged inside the die-casting box 3, and the other end of the cooling pipe 63 is connected to the water tank 61, and a refrigeration box 64 is arranged on the water tank 61.

[0022] In this embodiment, by controlling the operation of the water pump 62, the cooling water in the water tank 61 can be pumped into the cooling pipe 63, and the cooling pipe 63 can cool the bottom and surroundings of the die-casting tank 4. The cooling water in the cooling pipe 63 can flow back to the water tank 61 to achieve circulating cooling and enhance the cooling effect. By operating the fan 5, the upper surface of the hollow bricks of the die-casting tank 4 can be blown to achieve all-round cooling with good cooling effect.

[0023] The refrigeration box 64 can cool the cooling water in the water tank 61. The refrigeration box 64 compresses the refrigerant into a liquid state through a circulation system, and then releases it through an expansion valve and evaporates it into a gas state in an evaporator. Heat is absorbed in this process, so that the temperature in the water tank 61 decreases.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a limiting cylinder 9 is connected to the connecting frame 2, and a limiting rod 10 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 9, and the limiting rod 10 is connected to the die-casting plate 8 at the bottom; the limiting rod 10 can be limited by the limiting cylinder 9, so that the limiting rod 10 can only be raised and lowered in the vertical direction, and the limiting rod 10 is connected to the die-casting plate 8, so that when the die-casting plate 8 is raised and lowered, the limiting rod 10 can limit the die-casting plate 8, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, a lighting lamp 11 is provided on the connecting frame 2, and two lighting lamps 11 are provided and are located on both sides of the lifting cylinder 7; the lighting lamps 11 can provide lighting for the inside of the connecting frame 2 to facilitate the work of the staff.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, there is a placement cavity 12 inside the die casting box 3, and a cooling pipe 63 is arranged in the placement cavity 12. The cooling pipe 63 is a serpentine bent pipe. By adopting the serpentine bent pipe, it can be surrounded in the placement cavity 12 to wrap around the bottom and surroundings of the die casting tank 4.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, a control box 13 is provided on the workbench 1 , and a control panel 14 is provided on the control box 13 .

[0028] Working principle: the staff can control the water pump 62 to pump the cooling water in the water tank 61 into the cooling pipe 63. The cooling pipe 63 can cool the bottom and surrounding of the die-casting tank 4. The cooling water in the cooling pipe 63 can flow back to the water tank 61 to achieve circulating cooling and enhance the cooling effect. The fan 5 can blow on the upper surface of the hollow bricks of the die-casting tank 4 to achieve all-round cooling with good cooling effect.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold for sintered hollow bricks made of coal gangue, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a connecting frame (2) is arranged above the workbench (1); A die-casting box (3), the die-casting box (3) being connected to the workbench (1), and a die-casting tank (4) being provided inside the die-casting box (3); A fan (5), wherein the fan (5) is connected to the connecting frame (2); A cooling component (6), wherein the cooling component (6) is connected to the workbench (1); A lifting cylinder (7), the lifting cylinder (7) being connected to the connecting frame (2), and a die-casting plate (8) being connected below the lifting cylinder (7); The cooling assembly (6) comprises a water tank (61), a water pump (62) is arranged inside the water tank (61), the water pump (62) is connected to one end of a cooling pipe (63), the cooling pipe (63) is arranged inside the die casting box (3), the other end of the cooling pipe (63) is connected to the water tank (61), and a refrigeration box (64) is arranged on the water tank (61).

2. The mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection frame (2) is connected to a limiting cylinder (9), the limiting cylinder (9) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (10), and the limiting rod (10) is connected to the die-casting plate (8) at its lower side.

3. The mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (2) is provided with an illumination lamp (11), and two illumination lamps (11) are provided and are located on both sides of the lifting cylinder (7).

4. The mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The die casting box (3) has a placement cavity (12) inside, and the cooling pipe (63) is arranged in the placement cavity (12).

5. The mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (63) is a serpentine curved pipe.

6. The mold for sintered hollow bricks of coal gangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (13) is arranged on the workbench (1), and a control panel (14) is arranged on the control box (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable manufacturing mold for insulated coal gangue sintered hollow bricks

    CN218535020U