Throwing and turning equipment for agricultural organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throwing and turning device for agricultural organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a rack, the left end of the rack is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the rack, the right end of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the rack through a bearing, and the rotating roller is fixedly connected with the rack. And the circumferential surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular throwing and turning rods which are uniformly distributed. The driving motor is designed to drive the rotating roller and the throwing and turning rod to rotate so as to throw and turn chemical fertilizer, in the throwing and turning process, the protective cover is arranged on the upper portion of the throwing and turning rod so that the chemical fertilizer can be prevented from splashing all around in the throwing and turning process, the chemical fertilizer can be prevented from drifting away in the process of blowing the chemical fertilizer, and the equipment use is improved; in the process of blowing and ventilating the chemical fertilizer, air blown into the chemical fertilizer can be filtered to remove impurities, and the situation that a large amount of dust is attached to the chemical fertilizer to affect use is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tossing devices, in particular to tossing equipment for agricultural organic fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural organic fertilizer refers to a fertilizer formed through a series of biological processes through the decomposition and transformation of natural organic matter. It does not contain chemically synthesized fertilizer ingredients. Agricultural organic fertilizer mainly includes organic compost, organic liquid fertilizer and organic compound fertilizer. In the production process of organic fertilizer, turning device is often required to turn and oxidize the fertilizer.

[0003] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN207581693U discloses a fertilizer turning production line for organic fertilizer processing, including a fertilizer trough, the fertilizer trough is composed of several walls, a turning frame is arranged on the wall, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the turning frame, a fixed block is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a turning shaft is arranged between the fixed blocks, several pairs of turning paddles are evenly arranged on the turning shaft, and a rotating motor is arranged at the left end of the turning shaft, and a blower is arranged at the upper end of the turning frame, an air inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the turning frame, the blower is connected to the air inlet through a ventilation pipe, and several air outlets are arranged on the lower surface of the turning frame, and ventilation holes are arranged inside the turning frame, and the air inlet and the air outlet are connected through the ventilation holes. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the organic fertilizer at the bottom layer is turned over and thrown, the turning and throwing is thorough, the turning and throwing efficiency is high, and the moisture in the organic fertilizer is easy to evaporate quickly.

[0004] In the above prior art, due to the lack of corresponding protective measures during the use of the fertilizer flipping device, the fertilizer is easily splashed due to the influence of the flipping centrifugal force during the fertilizer flipping process, and the fertilizer is also easily scattered when the fertilizer is blown, which makes it inconvenient to collect and clean it later. Therefore, improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a tossing device for processing agricultural organic fertilizers, which solves the problem that the fertilizers are easily splashed and scattered when being tossed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tossing device for processing agricultural organic fertilizer, comprising a frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the frame, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the right end of the output end of the driving motor, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing, a plurality of annular and evenly distributed tossing rods are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, an exhaust hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box, the exhaust hose passes through the frame and is slidably connected to the frame, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust hose, an air jet mechanism is provided on the fixed box, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the protective cover.

[0007] Preferably, a rotation slot is provided inside the frame, and the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected inside the rotation slot. By designing the rotation slot, the output end of the driving motor can rotate in the rotation slot.

[0008] Preferably, the jet mechanism includes an air pump, the top of the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with the air pump, the top of the air pump is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet penetrates the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the fixed box, the interior of the fixed box is slidably sleeved with a connecting plate, the interior of the connecting plate is provided with a filter, the lower end of the exhaust hose is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the shield, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is provided with an air outlet. By designing the jet mechanism, fertilizers can be blown.

[0009] Preferably, the connection plate is internally slidably sleeved with two symmetrically distributed fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box. By designing the fixing rods, the connection plate can be supported.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple air outlets, and the multiple air outlets are evenly distributed on the connecting pipe. The air outlets are designed so that air can be blown out through the air outlets.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting block, the left and right ends of the shield are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the connecting block is slidably connected to the frame, the inside of the connecting block is connected with a screw by thread, the screw and the frame are rotatably connected by a bearing, the top of the screw is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outside of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inside of the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the frame are rotatably connected by a bearing, the outer side of the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the upper end of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, the top of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a swivel, the swivel and the frame are rotatably connected by a bearing, and the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are all rotatably connected to the frame. By designing the lifting mechanism, the lifting and lowering of the shield is convenient.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model can flip the fertilizer by designing a driving motor to drive the rotating roller and the flipping rod to rotate. During the flipping process, a protective cover is arranged on the upper part of the flipping rod to prevent the fertilizer from splashing around during the flipping process, and can also prevent the fertilizer from scattering during the blowing process, thereby improving the use of the equipment. In addition, during the blowing and ventilation process of the fertilizer, the air blown into the fertilizer can be filtered and impurities can be removed to prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the fertilizer and affecting its use.

[0014] 2. The utility model designs a threaded connection between the screw and the connecting block. When the swivel is rotated, the fourth bevel gear can drive the third bevel gear to rotate, and then the second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the screw can be rotated, and then the connecting block can be made to perform threaded movement, so that the protective cover can be easily lifted, which is convenient for the maintenance of the flip assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the local structure;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a local structure;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, driving motor; 3, rotating trough; 4, rotating roller; 5, flipping rod; 6, fixed box; 7, exhaust hose; 8, jet mechanism; 9, lifting mechanism; 10, shield; 81, air pump; 82, air inlet; 83, connecting plate; 84, filter; 85, fixing rod; 86, connecting pipe; 87, air outlet; 91, connecting block; 92, screw; 93, first bevel gear; 94, second bevel gear; 95, rotating shaft; 96, third bevel gear; 97, fourth bevel gear; 98, swivel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A flipping device for processing agricultural organic fertilizers comprises a frame 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame 1, the output end of the driving motor 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, a rotating groove 3 is provided inside the frame 1, the output end of the driving motor 2 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 3, the rotating groove 3 is designed so that the output end of the driving motor 2 can rotate in the rotating groove 3, a rotating roller 4 is fixedly connected to the right end of the output end of the driving motor 2, the rotating roller 4 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, a plurality of annular and evenly distributed flipping rods 5 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 4, a fixed box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, an exhaust hose 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 6, the exhaust hose 7 passes through the frame 1 and is slidably connected to the frame 1, a protective cover 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust hose 7, an air jet mechanism 8 is arranged on the fixed box 6, and a lifting mechanism 9 is arranged on the protective cover 10.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The jet mechanism 8 includes an air pump 81, the top of the inner wall of the fixed box 6 is fixedly connected with the air pump 81, the top of the air pump 81 is provided with an air inlet 82, the air inlet 82 penetrates the fixed box 6 and is fixedly connected with the fixed box 6, the fixed box 6 is internally slidably sleeved with a connecting plate 83, the interior of the connecting plate 83 is provided with a filter screen 84, the interior of the connecting plate 83 is internally slidably sleeved with two symmetrically distributed fixed rods 85, the fixed rods 85 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 6, and the connecting plate 83 can be supported by designing the fixed rods 85, the lower end of the exhaust hose 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 86, the connecting pipe 86 is fixedly connected to the shield 10, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 86 is provided with an air outlet 87, the number of the air outlets 87 is multiple, and the multiple air outlets 87 are evenly distributed on the connecting pipe 86, and the air outlet 87 is designed so that the air can be blown out through the air outlet 87, and the fertilizer can be blown by designing the jet mechanism 8.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, the lifting mechanism 9 includes a connecting block 91, the left and right ends of the shield 10 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 91, the connecting block 91 is slidably connected to the frame 1, the interior of the connecting block 91 is connected with a screw rod 92 by a thread, the screw rod 92 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, the top of the screw rod 92 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 93, the outer side of the first bevel gear 93 is meshed with a second bevel gear 94, the interior of the second bevel gear 94 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 95, the rotating shaft 95 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, the outer side of the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 95 is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear 96, the upper end of the third bevel gear 96 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 97, the top of the fourth bevel gear 97 is fixedly connected with a swivel 98, the swivel 98 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 93, the second bevel gear 94, the third bevel gear 96 and the fourth bevel gear 97 are all rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the lifting mechanism 9 is designed to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the shield 10.

[0024] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the fertilizer can be flipped by driving the rotating roller 4 and the flipping rod 5 to rotate through the driving motor 2. During the flipping process, a protective cover 10 is set on the upper part of the flipping rod 5 to prevent the fertilizer from splashing around during the flipping process, and to prevent the fertilizer from scattering during the blowing process, thereby improving the use of the equipment. When it is necessary to blow air to the fertilizer, the air pump 81 first works to suck the external air through the air inlet 82, and then the gas is discharged into the fixed box 6. Under the action of the filter 84, the gas can be filtered, and the air blown into the fertilizer can be filtered and impurities can be removed to prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the fertilizer and affecting its use. After filtering, the gas flows through the exhaust hose 7 and the connecting pipe 86, and is finally blown out through the air outlet 87, so that the fertilizer can be ventilated to facilitate the rapid evaporation of water in the fertilizer. By rotating the swivel 98, the swivel 98 drives the fourth bevel gear 97 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 97 drives the third bevel gear 96 and the rotating shaft 95 to rotate, the rotating shaft 95 can drive the second bevel gear 94 to rotate, the second bevel gear 94 drives the first bevel gear 93 to rotate, and finally the first bevel gear 93 drives the screw 92 to rotate, the connecting block 91 will make a threaded motion, and the connecting block 91 drives the shield 10 to move in the vertical direction, so that the shield 10 can be easily lifted, which is convenient for the maintenance of the flip assembly.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turning device for processing agricultural organic fertilizers, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The left end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), the right end of the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (4), the rotating roller (4) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) via a bearing, a plurality of annular and evenly distributed flipping rods (5) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller (4), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (6), the bottom of the fixed box (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust hose (7), the exhaust hose (7) passes through the frame (1) and is slidably connected to the frame (1), the lower end of the exhaust hose (7) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (10), the fixed box (6) is provided with an injection mechanism (8), and the protective cover (10) is provided with a lifting mechanism (9).

2. The agricultural organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating groove (3) is provided inside the frame (1), and the inside of the rotating groove (3) is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving motor (2).

3. The agricultural organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet mechanism (8) comprises an air pump (81), the top of the inner wall of the fixed box (6) is fixedly connected to the air pump (81), the top of the air pump (81) is provided with an air inlet (82), the air inlet (82) penetrates the fixed box (6) and is fixedly connected to the fixed box (6), the interior of the fixed box (6) is slidably sleeved with a connecting plate (83), the interior of the connecting plate (83) is provided with a filter screen (84), the lower end of the exhaust hose (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (86), the connecting pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (10), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (86) is provided with an air outlet (87).

4. The agricultural organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed fixing rods (85) are slidably sleeved inside the connecting plate (83), and the fixing rods (85) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box (6).

5. The agricultural organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of air outlets (87), and the plurality of air outlets (87) are evenly distributed on the connecting pipe (86).

6. The agricultural organic fertilizer processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting block (91), the left and right ends of the shield (10) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (91), the connecting block (91) is slidably connected to the frame (1), the interior of the connecting block (91) is connected to a screw rod (92) by a thread, the screw rod (92) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) by a bearing, the top of the screw rod (92) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (93), the outer side of the first bevel gear (93) is meshed with a second bevel gear (94), and the interior of the second bevel gear (94) is fixedly sleeved with a A rotating shaft (95), the rotating shaft (95) and the frame (1) are rotatably connected via a bearing, a third bevel gear (96) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (95), a fourth bevel gear (97) is meshed at the upper end of the third bevel gear (96), a rotating ring (98) is fixedly connected at the top of the fourth bevel gear (97), the rotating ring (98) and the frame (1) are rotatably connected via a bearing, and the first bevel gear (93), the second bevel gear (94), the third bevel gear (96) and the fourth bevel gear (97) are all rotatably connected to the frame (1).

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