Top opening window
By using electric push rods and synchronizers as power systems in the top window, the existing top window driving system is solved, and a more stable and reliable form opening and closing operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421263306.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing driving system with top opening windows is prone to loose top wire, rack disengagement and wrong motor forward and reverse connection, resulting in damage to the form and unstable operation.
The electric push rod is used as the power system for the top window, and the synchronizer is used to ensure that the opening and closing of the form is synchronized to avoid the problems of loose top wire and rack falling off. At the same time, the stroke control of the electric push rod is used to ensure that the form automatically stops running after it is in place, and avoids wrong forward and reverse connections.
It improves the stability and reliability of the top window, avoids the problems of out-of-synchronization of the window opening, damage and wrong motor connections, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222576517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of top-opening windows. Background Art
[0002] In the dairy farming industry, top-opening windows are mainly used in large and small milking parlors, delivery pens and other units. They are installed at the top of the unit. They can be closed in winter to keep out the cold, and can resist rain, snow, wind and sand in the rainy and windy seasons. They can be opened when the weather is good, which plays an important role in ensuring the indoor temperature, adjusting the indoor air circulation and improving the indoor comfort.
[0003] The existing top-opening window is composed of a window body, a drive system and a control system. The drive system is the power output unit of the entire top-opening window, which is mainly composed of a reduction motor, a transmission shaft, a gear, a rack, etc. The specific structural form is that the reduction motor drives the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to the gear rack, the rack is connected to the window, and then the motor and the rotating shaft rotate to drive the gear to rotate, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the rack up and down. When the rack moves upward, the window opens, and when the rack moves downward, the window closes. However, the existing structural form has some disadvantages. Since the installation of the transmission shaft and the gear is supported by a top screw, the top-opening window that has just been installed often runs relatively smoothly, but after running for a period of time, the top screw will loosen, that is, when the transmission shaft rotates, some gears will not rotate with it, so that some racks will push up, while some racks will not move, which eventually causes the entire window to be deformed by the top. Another situation is that this type of top-opening window is limited by the motor's own travel switch, and it will stop automatically when the travel is adjusted. However, when installing top-opening windows, temporary electricity is often used for debugging. When the formal electricity is finally connected, if you are not careful, the phase sequence will be reversed. In this way, the original positive phase will be reversed during operation, causing overall damage to the top-opening window (this is an extremely rare case, but it has happened). Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, it is considered necessary to replace the driving system of the top-opening window with a more stable, reliable and safer system.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a top-opening window, including a rotating mechanism arranged on a rod and a window body rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating mechanism, the rod is provided with a roof, the rod is provided with a push rod base between the roof and the rotating mechanism, and an electric push rod is connected between the push rod base and the window.
[0006] Preferably, the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the push rod base and the window body respectively.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided at a free end of the window away from the rotating mechanism, and an edge that can cooperate with the sealing strip is provided at an end of the roof close to the rotating mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing top cloth is provided on the surface of the connection between the rotating mechanism and the window body.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing top cloth is transparent.
[0010] Preferably, the edge of the sealed top cloth is fixed to the window body via a pressure strip.
[0011] Preferably, the rod is provided with a screw driven by a motor assembly, the screw thread penetrates the push rod base, and the screw can be rotated to move the push rod base.
[0012] Preferably, an angle is formed between the rods located on both sides of the rotating mechanism, and the two rods are connected via a coupling, and the coupling is driven by the motor assembly.
[0013] Preferably, a net frame flipping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the end of the window body close to the rotating mechanism, and the net frame flipping mechanism is rotatably connected to multiple insect-proof net frames. The insect-proof net frame located at the top is arranged on the bottom surface of the window body, and the insect-proof net frame located at the bottom is connected to the roof, and insect-proof nets are provided between adjacent insect-proof net frames.
[0014] In summary, the utility model includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. More stable structure: The top-opening window opened by gear racks may cause some screws to loosen due to installation or long-term use, resulting in a series of problems, such as the window opening is not synchronized and the window is damaged, the rack falls off, etc. The use of electric push rods and synchronizers to open the top-opening window can avoid the above problems and make the overall structure more stable.
[0016] 2. The force on the window is more evenly distributed: The top-opening window opened by the original gear rack is controlled by the transmission shaft driving the rack to rise and fall to control the opening and closing of the window. The power output point is only one point of the motor. When it is opened by an electric push rod, the electric push rod is installed every 2 meters, which means that there is a power output point every 2 meters on the window, making the force on the window more evenly distributed.
[0017] 3. Avoid wrong phase sequence connection: The power supply voltage of the electric push rod is 48V to 220V, so there is no forward and reverse connection error, avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0018] 4. Stable stroke control: The stroke of the original top-opening window opened by the gear rack is controlled by the motor's own stroke, and there will be no problems in the short term, but it is inevitable that it will malfunction after a long period of use. It will not stop running when it is in place, which will cause irreversible damage to the top-opening window. When using an electric push rod to open it, as long as the push-out stroke distance is calculated, it will stop running when it reaches the position regardless of whether it is opened or closed. There will be no situation where it continues to run without stopping when it reaches the position, because the stroke of the electric push rod is so long, and it is impossible to let it continue to run when it is in place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the prior art structure mentioned in the background technology;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a top-opening window embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a top-opening window embodiment 2 of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a top-opening window embodiment 3 of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Window; 2. Rod; 3. Roof; 4. Rotating mechanism; 5. Push rod base; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Edging; 8. Sealing strip; 9. Sealing top cloth; 10. Pressure strip; 11. Screw; 12. Coupling; 13. Motor assembly; 14. Net frame flipping mechanism; 15. Insect-proof net frame; 16. Insect-proof net; 17. Gear rack; 18. Drive shaft; 19. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] The utility model embodiment discloses a top-opening window arranged at the top of a single body.
[0027] Two inclined rods 2 are provided on the top of the single body, and the two rods 2 are connected to each other to form an obtuse angle with an opening downward, and a roof 3 is provided on each rod 2. The utility model includes a rotating mechanism 4 provided at the connection between the two rods 2, and a window 1 provided on both sides of the rotating mechanism 4, wherein an area covered by the window 1 is reserved between the roof 3 and the rotating mechanism 4, and the free end of the window 1 away from the rotating mechanism 4 can be rotated relative to the rotating mechanism 4 until it is on the roof 3 of the rod 2, or rotated away from the roof 3 of the rod 2, so that it can be closed in winter to keep out the cold, and can resist rain, snow, wind and sand in the rainy season and windy season. It can be opened when the weather is good, which plays a very important role in ensuring the indoor temperature, adjusting the indoor air circulation and improving the indoor comfort.
[0028] The part of the rod 2 not provided with the rotating mechanism 4 and the roof 3 is provided with a push rod base 5, and the push rod base 5 is connected to the bottom of the free end of the window body 1 through an electric push rod 6, wherein the electric push rod 6 is rotatably connected to the push rod base 5 and the window body 1. By using the electric push rod 6 instead of the reduction motor 19, the transmission shaft 18, the gear rack 17, etc. as the power system of the top-opening window, the overall stability of the top-opening window can be provided, the occurrence of failures can be reduced, and the service life of the top-opening window can be extended.
[0029] The top surface of the end of the roof 3 close to the rotating mechanism 4 is provided with an edging 7, and the free end of the window 1 is provided with a sealing strip 8 that cooperates with the edging 7. When the window 1 is closed, the edging 7 and the sealing strip 8 can effectively ensure the sealing between the lower end of the top-opening window and the roof, thereby further enhancing its windproof, rainproof and heat-insulating properties.
[0030] The surface of the connection between the rotating mechanism 4 and the window 1 is also covered with a sealing top cloth 9, the center of which is firmly set on the connection between the rotating mechanism 4 and the window 1, and its two ends are fixed to the window 1 through the pressure strips 10. This structure not only ensures the sealing between the rotating mechanism 4 and the window 1, but also further ensures the functions of windproof, rainproof and heat preservation. The sealing top cloth 9 is preferably made of transparent material.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] In this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a screw 11 is provided on the rod 2 along its length direction, and the screw 11 is threaded through the push rod base 5 so that the push rod base 5 can move along the length direction of the screw 11 when the screw 11 rotates. An angle is formed between the screws 11 of the two rods 2 and they are connected by a coupling 12. The two screws 11 can rotate synchronously through the action of the coupling 12, and the threads on the two screws 11 for connecting to the push rod base 5 are in opposite directions. A motor assembly 13 for driving is provided on the top of the coupling 12.
[0033] In this embodiment, the two screw rods 11 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the motor assembly 13 and the coupling 12, so as to move and adjust the push rod bases 5 at the left and right ends, thereby driving the electric push rod 6 on the push rod base 5, thereby changing the angle between the electric push rod 6 and the window 1 and the rod 2 in the open or closed state, and finally making the electric push rod 6 further adjust the opening degree of the two windows 1 while supporting the two windows 1.
[0034] Embodiment 3:
[0035] In this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, a mesh frame flipping mechanism 14 is provided at the bottom of the end of the window 1 close to the rotating mechanism 4, and the mesh frame flipping mechanism 14 is rotatably connected to a plurality of insect-proof mesh frames 15, and insect-proof meshes 16 are arranged between adjacent insect-proof mesh frames 15, wherein the insect-proof mesh frame 15 located at the top is fixed to the bottom surface of the window 1, and the insect-proof mesh frame 15 located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the end of the roof 3, and when the window 1 is closed and the end is placed on the roof 3, the plurality of insect-proof mesh frames 15 are overlapped and placed between the roof 3 and the rotating mechanism 4.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A top-opening window, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating mechanism (4) arranged on a rod (2) and a window (1) rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating mechanism (4); a roof (3) is arranged on the rod (2); a push rod base (5) is arranged on the rod (2) between the roof (3) and the rotating mechanism (4); and an electric push rod (6) is connected between the push rod base (5) and the window (1).
2. A top-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (6) is rotatably connected to the push rod base (5) and the window (1) respectively.
3. A top-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the window (1) away from the rotating mechanism (4) is provided with a sealing strip (8), and the end of the roof (3) close to the rotating mechanism (4) is provided with an edge (7) that can cooperate with the sealing strip (8).
4. A top-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing top cloth (9) is provided on the surface of the connection between the rotating mechanism (4) and the window body (1).
5. A top-opening window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing top cloth (9) is transparent.
6. A top-opening window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edge of the sealing top cloth (9) is fixed to the window (1) via a pressure strip (10).
7. The top-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod (2) is provided with a screw rod (11) driven by a motor assembly (13); the screw rod (11) is threadedly penetrated through the push rod base (5); the screw rod (11) can be rotated to move the push rod base (5).
8. A top-opening window according to claim 7, characterized in that: An angle is formed between the rods (2) located on both sides of the rotating mechanism (4), and the two rods (2) are connected in transmission via a coupling (12), and the coupling (12) is driven by the motor assembly (13).
9. The top-opening window according to claim 8, characterized in that: A net frame flipping mechanism (14) is provided at the bottom of the end of the window (1) close to the rotating mechanism (4); the net frame flipping mechanism (14) is rotatably connected to a plurality of insect-proof net frames (15); the insect-proof net frame (15) located at the top is arranged on the bottom surface of the window (1); the insect-proof net frame (15) located at the bottom is connected to the roof (3); and insect-proof nets (16) are provided between adjacent insect-proof net frames (15).
