Environment-friendly type roads rain inlet

An environmentally friendly, rainwater outlet technology, applied in water supply installations, waterway systems, drainage structures, etc., can solve the problems of no interception and disposal, and achieve the effect of ensuring collection and discharge, significant environmental and ecological benefits and economic and social benefits.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-17
北京市水利科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The rainwater outlets in Germany have a hanging basket under the rain grate, with holes in the side wall, which can further intercept smaller-sized pollutants, but have almost no interception and disposal effect on suspended solids, other pollutants, and initial runoff

Method used

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  • Environment-friendly type roads rain inlet
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Embodiment Construction

[0011] When the present invention is actually implemented, it includes two parts: structural design and operation management.

[0012] The structural design is a prerequisite for ensuring that the stormwater outlet intercepts and automatically discards the initial runoff of the road. There is almost no difference between the environment-friendly road stormwater outlet and the ordinary stormwater outlet from the surface, but the internal structure under the road surface is different, so there is a significant difference in the interception and disposal of pollutants in the runoff. The structure of the environment-friendly gutter outlet is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it is required that a filter bucket 6 must be provided under the rain grate 2 to intercept a part of suspended matter and floating matter. The bottom of the filter bucket 6 should have a certain water storage volume so that pollutants can be deposited. The grid gap should be able to ensure the maximum flow throu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly road gully, which comprises a rain grate and an inner space under a roadway. A filter basket is arranged under the rain grate. The rainwater runoff enters the filter basket under the rain grate after being preliminarily intercepted of larger filth by the rain grate and enters the inner space after being filtered by the filter basket. The inner space is divided into two parts, a larger one and a smaller one. The larger space therein is a closure space and the smaller space therein is an overflow space, the both of which are separated by an overflow weir. When the runoff volume is smaller than the runoff volume in the early period, the rainwater is fully intercepted in the gully, percolated into the surrounding soil through a permeable facility at the bottom and naturally emptied. When the runoff volume is larger than the runoff volume in the early period, the runoff in the later period overflows into a overflow space at the end through the overflow weir and discharges downstream through pipes. In combination of grating filtering, interception of the runoff in the early period and removing automatically, and interception of flotage, the gully not only intercepts most contamination in the ground runoff, but also guarantees smooth collection and discharge of the rainwater, which has remarkable ecological environment, economic and social benefits.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environment-friendly gully for draining or collecting road rainwater, belonging to the fields of water conservancy engineering and environmental engineering. 2. Background technology [0002] The gully is the entrance for ground rainwater to enter the stormwater pipeline. The traditional rainwater outlets in our country, no matter single grate or double grate, discharge ground rainwater directly into downstream rainwater pipes. Only the rain grate above the rainwater outlet can intercept large pollutants such as leaves and plastic bags, and there is no purification measure for rainwater. Studies have shown that the concentration of urban road runoff pollutants SS, organic matter and heavy metals is basically the same in order of magnitude as that of untreated urban domestic sewage, and the concentration of suspended solids in some road runoff, especially initial rainwater runoff, is even far greater than the concentratio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E03F5/04E03F5/14
Inventor 张书函陈建刚丁跃元潘安君李其军龚应安王理许
Owner 北京市水利科学研究所
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