Real time statistical system and method for rail traffic network passenger flow based on RFID technology

Abstract

The invention provides a real time statistical system and method for rail traffic network passenger flow based on RFID technology. The system comprises radio frequency electronic tags respectively arranged in ride cards and at the head of a train, RFID readers for reading information about coming-in and going-out of passengers arranged at ticket barriers at entrance and exit of a station, RFID readers for reading information about getting-up and getting-down of passengers arranged at places of a platform for getting-up and getting-down or at places corresponding to shield doors, RFID readers for reading information about pulling-in and pulling-out of the train arranged at a place where the train pulls in and out, an information transmission system and a central processing system. The method is as follows: the RFID readers for reading information about coming-in and going-out of passengers and the RFID readers for reading information about getting-up and getting-down of passengers read data information in electronic tags in the ride cards, the RFID readers for reading information about pulling-in and pulling-out of the train read data information in electronic tag in the train, the information transmission system transmits the data information to the central processing system for processing, and the central processing system carries out real time statistical calculation of rail traffic network passenger flow. The system and the method provided in the invention enable rapid and high precision real time statistics of passenger flow to be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic information, and relates to the application of RFID technology in the analysis of rail transit network passenger flow indicators, in particular to a real-time statistical system and method for rail transit network passenger flow based on RFID technology. Background technique [0002] Passenger flow is the basis of rail transit traffic organization and passenger transport organization, the premise of realizing scientific and reasonable sorting of rail transit fare revenue, and an important basis for the formulation and coordination of network operation plans. Real-time grasp of rail transit passenger flow status can provide a powerful technology for the capacity adaptability evaluation of the rail transit system, train operation scheduling, station passenger flow organization, network passenger travel guidance, emergency plan formulation under the condition of emergencies (including large passenger ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing passenger flow index statistical methods, the present invention proposes a real-time statistical system and method for rail transit network passenger flow based on RFID technology, and realizes obtaining the entire travel chain process and real-time space of passengers in the rail transit system based on RFID technology State data information, and based on this, real-time calculation of various passenger flow indicators on rail transit trains, stations, lines and network levels

Images