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Ecological culture system for lobsters

An ecological farming and ecosystem technology, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as time-consuming and laborious, unfavorable crayfish growth, and achieve the effect of increasing economic benefits and increasing income

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-04
句容市创新果业专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current mode of raising crayfish in freshwater is to grow some water peanuts on the top of the pond, and the planting area of ​​water peanuts is at most 20-30% of the pond area, and it must be evenly distributed on the water surface. The reason for this is to provide Give crayfish sufficient nutrients, but the disadvantage of this is: with the sufficient nutrients in the water body, the growth of water peanuts will also increase, and eventually spread to the entire water surface, so it is not conducive to the growth of crayfish; and clean water peanuts It is also a headache. It is time-consuming and laborious to clean it manually. If it is cleaned mechanically, the pieces of water and peanuts will still remain in the water.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Example 1: An ecological lobster breeding system, including an inverted ladder-shaped pond. Lotuses are planted on the water surface of the pond and lobsters are cultivated in the pond; wherein the slope of the inner wall of the pond is 45°; the planting area of ​​the lotus is a pond 60-70% of the area.

[0018] According to the method of ecological lobster breeding according to the above ecological breeding system, the method is as follows:

[0019] 1) Choose a pond: the pond area is 2-3 mu, the water depth is 1-1.5 meters, the pond is in the shape of an inverted ladder, the water source is sufficient, and the water quality is good;

[0020] 2) Clearing the pond: 20-30 days before putting the shrimp, drain the pond water, remove excess silt, renovate the pond ridge, and thoroughly clean the pond with 75 kg of quicklime or bleach powder per acre;

[0021] 3) Apply foot base fertilizer: apply 500 kilograms of decomposed animal manure per mu to cultivate rotifers, cladocerans, an...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Example 2: Basically the same as Example 1, except that: the slope of the inner wall of the pond is 60°; the planting area of ​​the lotus is 70% of the pond area.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Example 3: Basically the same as Example 1, except that the slope of the inner wall of the pond is 50°; the planting area of ​​the lotus is 65% of the pond area;

[0028] According to the method of ecological lobster breeding according to the above ecological breeding system, the method is as follows:

[0029] 1) Choose a pond: The area of ​​the pond is 3 mu, the water depth is 1-1.5 meters, the pond is in the shape of an inverted ladder, the water source is sufficient, and the water quality is good;

[0030] 2) Clearing the pond: 20-30 days before putting the shrimp, drain the pond water, remove excessive silt, renovate the pond ridge, and thoroughly clean the pond with 80 kg quicklime or bleach powder per acre;

[0031] 3) Apply foot base fertilizer: apply 600 kilograms of decomposed livestock and poultry manure per acre to cultivate rotifers, cladocerans, and copepods plankton, and provide palatable bait for shrimp seedlings;

[0032] 4) Planting lotus on the water surface of ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological culture system for lobsters and a method for carrying out ecological culture of the lobsters by using the ecological culture system. The ecological culture system comprises a reverse trapezoidal pool, wherein lotuses are planted on the water surface of the pool, the lobsters are cultured in the pool, the slope of the inner wall of the pool is 45 degrees to 60 degrees, and the planting area of the lotuses accounts for 60 to 70 percent of the area of the pool. The system and the method provided by the invention have the advantages that the lotuses are planted on the pool, the lotuses have the ornamental values, lotus seedpods and lotus roots can be eaten, and in addition, the leaves of the lotuses are higher than the water level, so the lobsters can still obtain the sufficient nutrition even when leaves of the lotuses shield the whole pool, and excrement of the lobsters can realize the fertilization effect on the lotuses. Therefore, when the ecological culture system is adopted, the investment can be improved, the economic benefits are increased, and the survival rate of the lobsters reaches more than 95 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lobster cultivation technique, in particular to a lobster ecological cultivation system. Background technique [0002] Lobster, its characteristics are: thick head and chest, hard shell, colorful, short abdomen, body length is generally between 20 cm and 40 cm, and weighs about 0.5 kg. [0003] Lobsters like to grow in fertile water bodies, so we often see lobsters in stinky ditch. If we grow lobsters in this environment late, it will definitely cause harm to our bodies, so we raise crayfish in fresh water has become a trend. The current mode of raising crayfish in freshwater is to grow some water peanuts on the top of the pond, and the planting area of ​​water peanuts is at most 20-30% of the pond area, and it must be evenly distributed on the water surface. The reason for this is to provide Give crayfish sufficient nutrients, but the disadvantage of this is: with the sufficient nutrients in the water body, the growth of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01G1/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 王纪才
Owner 句容市创新果业专业合作社
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