Mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and method for treating and recycling sewage thereof

A membrane bioreactor and membrane biological reaction technology, which is applied in aerobic and anaerobic process treatment and other directions, can solve the problems of membrane bioreactor easy membrane fouling, poor biological phosphorus removal effect, and high volume load, and achieve easy formation of mud. Membrane symbiosis system, improving effluent quality and reducing energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-04
POWERCHINA ZHONGNAN ENG +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems such as easy membrane pollution of membrane bioreactor, conflict of sludge age required for denitrification and phosphorus removal in activated sludge process, poor biological phosphorus removal effect of biofilm process, etc., aiming to provide a The effluent water quality is excellent and can be reused, the synchronous denitrification and phosphorus removal effect is good, the membrane fouling is resistant, the energy consumption is low, the volume load is high, the operation is stable, and the mud film symbiosis composite membrane bioreactor and its sewage treatment and treatment and Reuse method (referred to as HBR-MBR process)

Method used

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  • Mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and method for treating and recycling sewage thereof
  • Mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and method for treating and recycling sewage thereof
  • Mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and method for treating and recycling sewage thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Depend on Figure 1 to Figure 5 It can be seen that a mud film symbiotic composite membrane bioreactor includes anaerobic baffle unit (1), anoxic unit (2), contact oxidation unit (3) and membrane bioreaction unit (4);

[0049] The top of the side wall of the anaerobic baffle unit (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5); the anaerobic baffle unit (1) communicates with the anoxic unit (2) through the first water hole (12), wherein The first water hole (12) is set on the side wall shared by the anaerobic baffle unit (1) and the anoxic unit (2);

[0050] The anoxic unit (2) has a suspended filler I (13) inside, and a submerged aeration and stirring machine (14) is installed floating in the middle; the anoxic unit (2) contacts with the The oxidation unit (3) is connected, wherein the second water passage hole (15) is set on the side wall shared by the anoxic unit (2) and the contact oxidation unit (3); the side wall of the anoxic unit (2) is close to the second water pa...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Sewage and wastewater after front-end pretreatment (such as domestic sewage treated by grille, sand settling, etc.) enters the anaerobic baffle unit, and the water flows vertically downward, then bypasses the baffle plate, and then vertically upwards, passing through each grid one by one. Reactive, with good hydraulic flow. The anaerobic baffle unit mainly completes the hydrolysis and acidification reaction of refractory organic matter, improves the biodegradability of sewage, and at the same time completes the anaerobic phosphorus release reaction.

[0059] The anoxic unit contains suspended filler I (columnar suspended filler). The liquid surface of the anoxic unit is floating and equipped with a submerged aeration and agitation machine. Can be aerated. Anoxic unit, anaerobic baffle unit, contact oxidation unit and membrane bioreaction unit are provided with water holes on the partition walls, and screens are vertically installed at the water holes, and the screens p...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A kind of mud film symbiosis composite membrane bioreactor of embodiment 1 is carried out the method for sewage treatment and reuse to process domestic sewage, concrete steps are:

[0064] (1) The sewage enters the anaerobic baffle unit through the water inlet pipe to complete the hydrolysis and acidification reaction, and at the same time complete the anaerobic phosphorus release reaction, and control the dissolved oxygen in the anaerobic baffle unit to ≤0.2mg / L;

[0065] (2) The effluent from the anaerobic baffle unit enters the anoxic unit to react, and the dissolved oxygen in the anoxic unit is controlled to be ≤0.5mg / L; part of the effluent (mixed liquid) from the anoxic unit is returned to the anaerobic baffle unit, and the reflux ratio is controlled to 25%- 100%, the other part enters the contact oxidation unit, and the dissolved oxygen in the contact oxidation unit is controlled to 2mg / L -6mg / L; the organic matter in the sewage water is oxidized and degraded by m...

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Abstract

The invention relate to a mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and a method for treating and recycling sewage thereof. The reactor comprises an anaerobic baffling unit, an oxygen-poor unit, a contact oxidization unit and a membrane bioreactor unit, wherein the anaerobic baffling unit is communicated with the oxygen-poor unit through a first water through hole; the oxygen-poor unit is communicated with the contact oxidization unit through a second water through hole; one part of the side wall of the oxygen-poor unit, which is close to the second water through hole, is provided with a mixed liquid reflowing pipe; the mixed liquid reflowing pipe is communicated with a water inlet end of the anaerobic baffling unit; the contact oxidization unit is communicated with the membrane bioreactor unit through a third water through hole; and the membrane bioreactor unit is communicated with the oxygen-poor unit through a wall penetrating reflowing pump. The reactor is mainly used for treating and recycling domestic sewage, slightly-polluted water source water, industrial wastewater and high-ammonia-nitrogen organic industrial wastewater. Output water of the method for treating and recycling the sewage has good water quality and can be recycled; and the mud film intergrowth combined type membrane bioreactor and the method for treating and recycling the sewage thereof have the advantages of good synchronous denitrification and dephosphorization effects, membrane pollution resistance, low energy consumption, high volume load, stable operation and small occupied area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sewage treatment device and a sewage treatment and reuse method thereof, in particular to the treatment and reuse of domestic sewage, slightly polluted source water, industrial waste water and high ammonia nitrogen organic industrial waste water. Background technique [0002] my country is extremely short of fresh water resources, and the per capita fresh water resources are only 1 / 3 of the world average. Among the more than 660 cities in China, about 400 are short of water, and about 108 are seriously short of water. China's annual industrial and domestic sewage discharge amounts to more than 60 billion m 3 , 90% of urban waters are polluted to varying degrees. How to treat sewage and waste water with high efficiency and low consumption, so that it can be recycled and reused or discharged up to the standard is an important issue in the field of sewage and waste water treatment. At present, commonly used wastewater treatme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/30
Inventor胡前禹芝文游建军唐传祥贺前锋熊珊
OwnerPOWERCHINA ZHONGNAN ENG