Fruit tree pollinating device

A pollination device and fruit tree technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, applications, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of economic loss, high labor cost, uncontrollable pollination amount, etc., and achieve wide pollination coverage and pollination amount. The effect of controlling and saving pollen usage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Pollination is an important part of fruit tree planting. Manual pollination is heavy workload, low efficiency and high labor cost.
Long working hours can easily lead to the

Method used

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  • Fruit tree pollinating device
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[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments of the specification.

[0019] As shown in the figure, the fruit tree pollination device is arranged above the fruit tree to be pollinated, and includes a support 1 with a guide rail arranged on one side of the fruit forest, a pollinator 2 slidably arranged on the guide rail, and a controller 3. The pollinator 2 includes pollen Box 21, nozzle 22, air pipe 23 and air pump 24; the middle of nozzle 22 is partitioned to form air pressure chamber 221 and pollination chamber 222 corresponding to the two ends of the nozzle, air pressure chamber 221 is connected to air pump 24 through air pipe 23 The pollination chamber is inserted with a telescopic pollination tube 25; the pollen box 21 is connected to the middle of the air pipe, and the upper end is provided with an air inlet 211 and a powder outlet 212. The air inlet 211 communicates with the air pressure chamber 221 for discha...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit tree pollinating device which comprises a support frame, a pollinator and a controller, wherein the support frame is arranged on one side of an orchard and provided with a guide rail; the pollinator is slidably arranged on the guide rail, and the pollinator comprises a pollen box, a spray pipe, an air delivery pipe and an air pump; the intermediate part of the spray pipe is separated to form a pressure chamber and a pollination chamber which correspond to two ends of the spray pipe, the pressure chamber is connected with the air pump through the air delivery pipe, and a telescopic pollination pipe is spliced in the pollination chamber; and the pollen box is connected to the intermediate part of the air delivery pipe, the upper end of the pollen box is provided with an air inlet and a pollen outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the pressure chamber, and the pollen outlet is communicated with the pollination chamber. The fruit tree pollinating device disclosed by the invention can accurately treat the pollination of a pollinating flower, cannot cause omission and achieves the saving by saving the usage amount of pollen. According to the fruit tree pollinating device, the amount of the pollen inside the pollen box is kept stable, so that the amount of the pollen sprayed from the pollination pipe is kept stable under the action of same pressure; and a wide pollinating covering surface is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pollen transfer device in crops, in particular to a fruit tree pollination device. Background technique [0002] Pollination is an important link in fruit tree planting, manual pollination has a large workload, low efficiency and high labor cost. The long working time will easily lead to the loss of pollen activity and the loss of economic benefits. Existing pollination devices generally have small pollination coverage, easy to leak pollen, and uncontrollable pollination. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and a kind of fruit tree pollination device is provided, specifically realized by the following technical solutions: [0004] A fruit tree pollination device, comprising a bracket with a guide rail arranged on one side of the fruit forest, a pollinator slidingly arranged on the guide rail and a controller, the pollinator includes a pollen box, a spray ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
Inventor 丁素明方金豹蔡晨张洋薛新宇孙竹秦维彩周立新张玲金永奎周良富张宋超孔伟顾伟崔龙飞陈晨王宝坤
Owner NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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