The invention discloses composite
fruit tree pollination auxiliary liquid and an adaptive use method, and belongs to the technical field of
fruit tree planting. The auxiliary liquid comprises the following components in percentage by
mass: 0.5%-2% of a
pollen viability protective agent, 0.3%-1.5% of a
pollen germination accelerant, 2%-5% of a
nutrition enhancer, 0.1%-0.5% of a surfactant, 0.2%-1% of a
stress resistance regulator and the balance of deionized water, all the components have a synergistic effect, so that multiple functions of
pollen viability protection,
germination promotion,
nutrition supplementation and
stress resistance regulation are realized. The adaptive use method comprises the steps of auxiliary liquid
dilution, pollen treatment, application opportunity selection, application
mode selection and supplementary application treatment, and parameters are optimized according to different
fruit tree types (kernel fruits, stone fruits and berries) and cultivation environments (open fields and facilities). The problems that an existing
pollination auxiliary product is single in function and poor in adaptability are solved, the
fruit tree pollination success rate and the fruit setting rate can be remarkably increased, the fruit malformation rate is reduced, the fruit quality is improved, meanwhile, the planting cost is reduced, and the method is
environmentally friendly and suitable for large-scale application and popularization.