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Artificial bird nests to reduce bird damage in transmission lines

A line bird and artificial technology, applied in poultry industry, livestock management, poultry cages or houses, etc., can solve problems such as line aging and line damage, and achieve the effect of protecting safety and improving comfort.

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-17
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +4
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When birds stay on the high-voltage transmission and transformation lines, the weight of the bird body will exert stress on the lines. Bird feces left on the lines will accelerate the aging of the lines, and the claws of birds will also cause damage to the lines.

Method used

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  • Artificial bird nests to reduce bird damage in transmission lines
  • Artificial bird nests to reduce bird damage in transmission lines
  • Artificial bird nests to reduce bird damage in transmission lines

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1, strawberry-shaped bird's nest

[0030] The external shape of the bird's nest resembles the shape of a natural strawberry. The bird's nest has a large bottom and a pointed roof. The solar panels on the roof are arranged in a conical shape. The radial natural branches on the roof are inclined downward. The wall of the house is a double-layer structure, which is divided into inner and outer layers, in which the outer layer is an infrared shielding net and the inner layer is an elastic branch layer. Apply the mixture of yellow mud and glutinous rice juice to the gaps between the elastic branches of the inner layer. The walls and the bottom of the house form a strawberry shape.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment two, circular bird's nest

[0032]The outer shape of the bird's nest is a cylinder, the solar panels on the roof are arranged in a circular shape, and the radial natural branches set on the roof are circular and downward. The wall of the house is a double-layer structure, which is divided into inner and outer layers, in which the outer layer is an infrared shielding net and the inner layer is an elastic branch layer. The inner layer is woven from willow branches or other branches with certain flexibility, and the inner layer is woven from reed grass. Apply the mixture of yellow mud and glutinous rice juice to the gaps between the outer branches. The whole wall and the bottom of the house form a cylindrical shape.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment three, oval bird's nest

[0034] The external shape of the bird's nest is an elliptical surface and a cylindrical structure. The solar panels on the roof are arranged in an elliptical shape, and the radial natural tree branches on the roof are slanted downward in an elliptical shape. The wall of the house is a double-layer structure, which is divided into inner and outer layers, in which the outer layer is an infrared shielding net and the inner layer is an elastic branch layer. The inner layer is woven from willow branches or other branches with certain flexibility, and the inner layer is woven from reed grass. Apply the mixture of yellow mud and glutinous rice juice to the gaps between the outer branches. The wall and the bottom of the roof form an elliptical surface and a cylindrical structure as a whole.

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Abstract

The invention provides an artificial bird nest for reducing bird damage to a power transmission line, and belongs to the technical field of safety facilities of high-voltage power transmission and transformation lines. The artificial bird nest comprises a shielding house, wherein a roof is a solar panel and is provided with natural tree branches; the roof extends with an eave to a house wall, and a waterproof layer is coated at the outer side of the roof and extends to the eave; two nest openings are formed in the side wall, facing the eave, of the house wall and downwards extend to a house bottom, a screen is arranged at the part corresponding to each nest opening, and a buzzer is arranged on each screen; the house bottom extends out of the house wall, and comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is an infrared shielding net, and the inner layer is an elastic branch layer; a nest cavity in the shielding house consists of a heat insulation layer, a filling layer and a foundation layer, and the foundation layer and the house bottom are fixedly connected with a built-in balance weight; fixing rings are arranged at the four corners of the house bottom, and each fixing ring integrally consists of a fixing column and a circular ring. The artificial bird nest has the advantage that a comfortable resting nest cavity is provided for birds, and the damage behavior of birds to the high-voltage power transmission line is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of safety facilities for high-voltage transmission and transformation lines, and in particular relates to a bird's nest for alleviating bird damage on transmission lines. Background technique [0002] High-voltage transmission and transformation lines are erected in the field, and the working environment is long and complex, making its safety maintenance difficult. Among them, there are many natural factors, and the problem of birds is particularly prominent. When birds stay on the high-voltage transmission and transformation lines, the weight of the birds will exert stress on the lines. Bird feces left on the lines will accelerate the aging of the lines, and the claws of birds will also cause damage to the lines. For example: when large migratory birds, goshawks and other birds build their nests on transmission line towers, they fly with branches, iron wires, firewood and other objects in the air above the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K31/14
CPCA01K31/14Y02P60/52
Inventor 张喜林邵伟艳张卉王硕王佳昕张帆闫玲李大川
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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