A pH-sensitive chitosan drug-loaded micelle with both targeting and fluorescence properties and its preparation method
A technology of fluorescent, drug-loaded micelles, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, medical formulations with inactive ingredients, and medical formulations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve tissue and organ damage, affect the healing effect and quality of life of cancer patients, Normal organ cell damage and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing toxic side effects and good pH-sensitive drug release performance
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[0030] The idea of constructing the pH-sensitive chitosan drug-loaded micelles with both targeting and fluorescence of the present invention is to use pH-sensitive amphiphilic N-octyl-N'-(2-carboxycyclohexanoyl ) Chitosan (OCCC) is a drug-loaded micelle, and polyethylene glycol is used as the linking arm, and folic acid and the fluorescent dye thiazole orange are grafted on both ends of the micelle, thereby constructing a targeted, pH sensitive, Multifunctional chitosan drug-loaded micelles with invisibility and fluorescence tracing in one. In the preparation process of the chitosan drug-loaded micelles, firstly, chitosan was used as the main body, and hydrophobic octyl chains were grafted on it through reductive amination reaction. Hydrophilic carboxycyclohexyl carboxyl group to construct an amphiphilic chitosan with pH-sensitive properties; then, at the terminal amino polyethylene glycol (H 2 N-PEG-NH 2 ) FA-PEG-NH is prepared by grafting folic acid (FA) and fluorescent dye...
Embodiment 1
[0043] Take the chitosan drug-loaded micelle FA-PEG-(OCCC-1)-PEG-TO prepared with the preparation of OC-1 as the main body of chitosan and the holding time of 5h during the preparation of OC as an example
[0044] Weigh 4g of chitosan (CTS) and place it in anhydrous methanol (MeOH), swell at 30°C under mechanical agitation; then slowly add 10 mL of octyl aldehyde dropwise to the reaction solution and keep it warm for 5h Then, add sodium borohydride 2gNaBH in six batches 4 , Continue to reduce at room temperature for 12 hours, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 6-8 after the reduction reaction is complete; the reaction solution is suction filtered, and the filter cake is washed alternately with methanol and deionized water, and then the filter cake is vacuum dried to obtain a light yellow N- Octyl chitosan (OC); Weigh 1g of the aforementioned N-octyl chitosan (OC) and place it in a reaction flask, swell with anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and at room temperature 1g of...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Take the chitosan drug-loaded micelle FA-PEG-(OCCC-2)-PEG-TO prepared with the preparation of OC-2 as the main body of chitosan and the holding time of 8h during the preparation of OC as an example
[0050] Weigh 4g of chitosan (CTS) and place it in anhydrous methanol (MeOH), swell it at 30°C under mechanical agitation; then slowly add 11.5mL of octyl aldehyde dropwise to the reaction solution, and heat the reaction After 8h, add sodium borohydride 2gNaBH in six batches 4 , Continue to reduce at room temperature for 20 hours, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 6-8 after the reduction reaction is completed; the reaction solution is suction filtered, and the filter cake is washed alternately with methanol and deionized water, and then the filter cake is vacuum dried to obtain a light yellow N- Octyl chitosan (OC); Weigh 1g of the aforementioned N-octyl chitosan (OC) and place it in a reaction flask, swell with anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and at room temperatur...
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