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Shale heterogeneity classification and comparative method

A heterogeneous, shale technology that can be used in earth-moving drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., to solve problems such as hindering shale gas development layers and development areas

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-24
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional view is that shale has strong homogeneity, but no systematic research has been carried out on the heterogeneity of shale reservoirs. Whether the heterogeneity of shale reservoirs is critical to the productivity of gas-bearing shale gas reservoirs Only those important key parameters of shale reservoirs will have a significant impact on the single-well productivity of shale gas wells in the later stage, which is not yet clear. The method of dividing and comparing the heterogeneity of shale reservoirs has not yet been established. A series of These problems have hindered the division of shale gas development strata and development areas

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[0019] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0020] Such as figure 1 As shown, a shale heterogeneity division and comparison method includes:

[0021] 1) Division and comparison of high-frequency sequences

[0022] According to the regional geological conditions, the high-frequency sequence division and correlation work is carried out in the shale gas development area through the characteristics including rock mineralogy, paleontology, authigenic minerals, and electrical properties, and the vertical heterogeneity of shale reservoirs is analyzed. Divide and establish isochronous stratigraphic comparison grid;

[0023] 2) Research on macroscopic heterogeneity in isoc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shale heterogeneity classification and comparative method, which comprises:(1) building the isochronous stratigraphic comparison lattice for the vertical heterogeneity classification of the shale reservoir by the high-frequency sequence classification and comparation; (2) studying the macro heterogeneity in the isochronous stratigraphic comparison lattice and analyzing and establishing the vertical and horizontal change characteristics of the macro heterogeneity of different high-frequency sequences of the shale reservoir in the isochronous stratigraphic comparison lattice; (3) studying the micro heterogeneity in the isochronous stratigraphic comparison lattice and establishing the vertical and horizontal change characteristics of the micro heterogeneity of different high-frequency sequences of the shale reservoir; (4) classifying and comparing small layers, and conducting detailed classification of small layers in the isochronous stratigraphic comparison lattice according to the heterogeneity characteristics of the shale reservoir in research results of the macro heterogeneity and the micro heterogeneity. The method selects the shale reservoir with high heterogeneity both in vertical and lateral directions as stable and continuous output selecting layer and provides geological basis for shale gas' exploiting vertical selecting layer, plane division and development technique policy in the future.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to shale gas development technology, in particular to a shale heterogeneity division and comparison method. Background technique [0002] The two-year development practice of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation shale gas reservoir in the Jiaoshiba block of the Fuling shale gas field has proved that the gas-bearing shale section has different production capacities in different layers in the vertical direction and in different blocks on the plane. Studies have confirmed that the vertical and horizontal heterogeneity of shale reservoirs is the main reason for this vertical and horizontal productivity difference. [0003] The traditional view is that shale has strong homogeneity, but no systematic research has been carried out on the heterogeneity of shale reservoirs. Whether the heterogeneity of shale reservoirs is critical to the productivity of gas-bearing shale gas reservoirs It is not clear that those important key parameters of shale...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B49/00
CPCE21B49/00
Inventor 孟志勇舒志国陆亚秋张梦吟韩驰宇舒志恒蔡进甘玉青
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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