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Footprint pressure distribution characteristic representation method

A pressure distribution and footprint technology, applied in the field of footprint pressure distribution feature representation, can solve problems such as difficult to accurately extract, reduce pressure image noise level, difficult to achieve accurate and efficient recognition, achieve feature stability, improve accuracy, Wide range of effects

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-23
DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Footprint features are usually represented by foot shape features, such as foot length, foot width, and heel width, which are difficult to extract accurately
Due to the long-term use of the acquisition equipment, the footprint pressure image is easily affected by fixed noise such as dust and random noise. It is difficult to reduce the noise level of the pressure image while retaining the information carried by the pressure image to the maximum extent.
Footprint images carry a lot of information, and there are high-dimensional and small samples, which makes it difficult to achieve accurate and efficient identification in the whole process

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] To make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention:

[0038] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 The pressure distribution characteristic expression method of a footprint is shown, which represents the pressure distribution of each part of the foot with respect to the force point under the action of human gravity. The feature representation method can be expressed as: F=(A p ,B p )

[0039] A p Represents the pressure distribution characteristic map of the forefoot area, B p Shows the characteristic map of pressure distribution in the hindfoot area. Each element value in the pressure distribution characteristic map represents the mean value of the gray value (pressure) of each point in the corresponding area of ​​the pressure map, which is defined as fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a footprint pressure distribution characteristic representation method which comprises the steps of (S1) using a footprint sampling instrument to collect footprint pressure image information, and preprocessing a footprint pressure image, (S2) extracting footprint front foot and back foot pressure distribution characteristics and constructing a footprint pressure distribution characteristic map, (S3) projecting front foot and back foot pressure distribution characteristic maps along direction, finding a direction with a maximum projection value (pressure value) as a main direction, and carrying out pressure distribution characteristic map main direction standardization, and (S4) carrying out characteristic selection on the obtained footprint pressure distribution characteristics. According to the method, the extracted footprint pressure distribution characteristics can represent the distribution characteristics of foot pressure when a human body is walking, the distribution between a footprint of barefoot and a footprint with socks is not needed, and the applicability is wide.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of image processing and biometric recognition, and in particular to a method for expressing the pressure distribution characteristics of footprints. Background technique [0002] At present, the feature representation of footprints is mainly divided into three categories: geometric features, pressure features and texture features. The geometric feature is to establish a unified footprint image coordinate system and perform geometric measurement to measure foot length, palm width, heel width, and from the heel to the edge of each toe, and from the heel center to the center of each toe. Footprint pressure morphological characteristics mainly include the interaction force information between the sole and the ground and the distribution information of the sole pressure. The main methods are: 1) Use plantar pressure distribution information to construct the average, maximum, and minimum pressure time curve of the pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/50G06T7/62
CPCG06T2207/30196
Inventor 王新年王慧玉
Owner DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
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