A detection method, kit and application of copper ions based on graphdiyne and click chemistry
A detection method and click chemistry technology, applied in the detection field, can solve the problems of reducing the repeatability of the reaction and increasing the complexity of the reaction, and achieve the effects of excellent fluorescence resonance energy transfer capability, low detection limit and high detection sensitivity.
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The present embodiment provides a method for detecting copper ions based on graphdiyne and click chemistry, comprising the following steps:
[0059] (1) DNA1 with a concentration of 10 μM and a volume of 10 μL and DNA2 with a concentration of 10 μM and a volume of 10 μL were added to the PBS buffer, and mixed at 95°C for 5 minutes to obtain a group-modified double-stranded DNA, which was stored at 4°C;
[0060] (2) The group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (1) and 2 μg of graphdiyne were vortexed in 0.2 mL of PBS buffer for 20s to obtain a mixture of graphyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA;
[0061] (3) To the mixture of graphdiyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (2), add 20 μL of copper ion standard solution and A volume of 20 μL of sodium ascorbate solution with a concentration of 5 mM was mixed to obtain a mixture (the concentration of graphyne in the mixture was 10 μg / mL, and the concentration of the group-modified doubl...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The present embodiment provides a method for detecting copper ions based on graphdiyne and click chemistry, comprising the following steps:
[0080] (1) DNA1 with a concentration of 5 μM and a volume of 10 μL and DNA2 with a concentration of 5 μM and a volume of 10 μL were added to the PBS buffer, and mixed at 80°C for 8 minutes to obtain a group-modified double-stranded DNA, which was stored at 4°C;
[0081] (2) The group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (1) and 2.5 μg of graphdiyne were vortexed and mixed in 0.5 mL of PBS buffer for 30 s to obtain a mixture of graphyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA ;
[0082] (3) Add 50 μL of copper ion standard solution with concentrations of 100 nM, 500 nM, 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM, 100 μM and 1 mM to the mixture of graphdiyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (2). A volume of 50 μL of a sodium ascorbate solution with a concentration of 1 mM was mixed to obtain a mixture (the concentration of gr...
Embodiment 3
[0092] The present embodiment provides a method for detecting copper ions based on graphdiyne and click chemistry, comprising the following steps:
[0093] (1) DNA1 with a concentration of 15 μM and a volume of 10 μL and DNA2 with a concentration of 15 μM and a volume of 10 μL were added to the PBS buffer, and mixed at 100°C for 3 minutes to obtain a group-modified double-stranded DNA, which was stored at 4°C;
[0094] (2) Mixing the group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (1) and 7.5 μg of graphdiyne in 0.5 mL of PBS buffer by vortexing for 10 s to obtain a mixture of graphyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA ;
[0095] (3) Add 50 μL of copper ion standard solution with concentrations of 100 nM, 500 nM, 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM, 100 μM and 1 mM to the mixture of graphdiyne and group-modified double-stranded DNA obtained in step (2). The volume is 50 μL of sodium ascorbate solution with a concentration of 1 mM, and mixed to obtain a mixture (the concentration of gr...
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Abstract
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