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All-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack for single search and rescue

An all-terrain, wounded technology, which is applied in transportation and packaging, life rafts, life buoys, etc., can solve the problems of manpower, transportation resource shortage, inability to meet the requirements of on-site wounded handling, and unsuitable wounded handling, so as to avoid secondary trauma Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-05
中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the handling components of the prior art are not suitable for all-terrain handling of the wounded, and have great limitations in the use process under complex terrain conditions; at the same time, the existing handling components usually require multiple people to operate to complete the handling of the wounded. Search and rescue is often limited in manpower and transportation resources, especially in remote and dangerous areas, the existing handling components cannot meet the requirements of on-site wounded handling; moreover, wounded handling needs to avoid secondary trauma to the greatest extent, and the injury needs to be protected. Combined with terrain-related factors, the current handling equipment cannot meet the above requirements; therefore, it is necessary to design a single-person search and rescue all-terrain wounded on-site handling backpack

Method used

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  • All-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack for single search and rescue
  • All-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack for single search and rescue
  • All-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack for single search and rescue

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] A single-person search and rescue wounded carrying method for all-terrain wounded on-site carrying backpacks;

[0069] The single-person search and rescue methods for transporting the wounded include:

[0070] The backpack is transformed into a stretcher: the folding frame of the single-person search and rescue all-terrain casualty handling backpack is unfolded in turn and the structure of the folding frame is locked, the lower limb components and foot components are adjusted to an appropriate length, and the head component, back component, buttocks The fixed parts of the assembly, lower body assembly and foot assembly are properly adjusted;

[0071] The backpack in normal form is carried by the straps of the backpack, and one person carries it to the rescue site. In the process of transforming the backpack into a stretcher, it is only necessary to connect the straps on the L-shaped support plate of the foot group 5 to the head assembly. Open it, and at the same time, ...

Embodiment 2

[0081] The application of the all-terrain wounded on-site carrying backpack for single-person search and rescue based on Embodiment 1 in the single-person search and rescue surface rescue wounded is carried.

[0082] Through the filling design of positive buoyancy foam, it can be applied to single-person rescue on the water surface. The positive buoyancy foam makes the whole stretcher float on the water surface. During the whole process, just convert the backpack into a stretcher according to the operation of Example 1. During the operation, the wounded The fixing is also fixed as described in embodiment 1, and the surface rescue can float the wounded on the stretcher because of the filling of the positive buoyancy foam, and then the rescue can be carried out by helicopter suspension.

Embodiment 3

[0084] The application of the all-terrain wounded on-the-spot carrying backpack for single-person search and rescue based on Embodiments 1 and 2 in the transportation of the wounded for single-person search and rescue water and mountain rescue.

[0085] The designed backpack can be quickly transformed into a stretcher;

[0086] The wounded is fixed with reference to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the wounded after being fixed can be stably fixed on the stretcher, and all parts can be effectively fixed at the same time, so as to avoid secondary trauma.

[0087] Supported and moved by the guide wheel, the extensible single guide wheel design can adapt to various terrains, the head is fixed on the head bracket, and the rear guide wheel can lift the wounded after carrying the wounded, the position of the lower limbs can also be lifted off the ground, relying on the The guide wheel can save time and effort to move the wounded quickly and avoid secondary trauma.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an all-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack for single-person search and rescue. The all-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack comprises a head part assembly, a back part assembly, a buttock part assembly, lower limb assemblies and foot assemblies, wherein each assembly is composed of a folding frame and a functional assembly installed in a filling mode; the head part assembly, the buttock part assembly, the lower limb assemblies and the foot assemblies are folded back through folding frames to form a backpack shape; the back part assembly can berapidly transformed into a stretcher through a folding frame; meanwhile, the fixing devices correspondingly designed for all the assemblies can be used for fixing a head position, a cervical vertebraposition, a thoracic vertebra position and a lumbar vertebra position and fixing the pelvis and fixing lower limbs and feet, so secondary trauma in the carrying process can be avoided after a woundedperson is stably fixed. Through the design of the invention, the all-terrain wounded person on-site carrying backpack is suitable for carrying the wounded person in all terrains, can complete carryingof the wounded person by a single rescuer, has the advantages of portability, rapidness, effectiveness in carrying, body position protection of the wounded person, prevention of secondary injury of the wounded person and the like, is suitable for mountain jungle rescue, water surface rescue and helicopter suspension rescue, and has better practical application effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battlefield transportation, in particular to an all-terrain casual transportation backpack for single-person search and rescue. Background technique [0002] Moving the wounded is one of the important steps in first aiding the wounded on the battlefield. The purpose is to quickly move the wounded to a concealed and safe area for on-site treatment or send them to the hospital by using reliable moving tools while minimizing additional damage. First-level treatment institutions, in order to be able to receive timely treatment; correct handling measures are crucial to the rescue, treatment and prognosis of the wounded and sick. From the perspective of the entire first aid process, transportation is an integral part of emergency medical care. At present, due to the particularity of battlefield rescue, whether it is battlefield rescue or disaster rescue, it is limited by terrain conditions, such as mountains, w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61G1/00B63C9/08B63C9/093B63C9/20B63C9/01A61G1/013
CPCA61G1/00A61G1/013B63C9/01B63C9/08B63C9/093B63C9/20
Inventor 赵玺龙王涛李冠宏姜树勋陈兵苏锡雄谢祥军
Owner 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院
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