Device and method for in-situ testing reaction behaviors of refractory material under action of stress

A technology for in-situ testing of refractory materials, applied to measuring devices, applying stable tension/pressure to test material strength, analyzing materials, etc., can solve the problem of inability to take into account the online acquisition of microstructure evolution and the inability to accurately characterize the damage behavior of refractory materials and mechanism issues

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-12
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, most of the existing test devices do not consider the influence of stress on refractory materials, and the few test devices cannot take into account the online acquisition of the sample quality and microstructural evolution during the reaction process. Therefore, it is impossible to accurately characterize refractory materials. Damage behavior and mechanism under high temperature stress field

Method used

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  • Device and method for in-situ testing reaction behaviors of refractory material under action of stress
  • Device and method for in-situ testing reaction behaviors of refractory material under action of stress
  • Device and method for in-situ testing reaction behaviors of refractory material under action of stress

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Embodiment 1

[0058] see figure 1, a device for in-situ testing the reaction behavior of refractory materials under stress, including a stress loading system 3, an air-cooled thermal shock system 4 and a heating system 5 arranged in a sealed cavity 1, and a device connected to the sealed cavity 1 The atmosphere control system 6 and the detection system 7, the stress loading system 3 is used to clamp the sample 2, and provide compressive stress loading to the sample 2 when testing the reaction behavior of the sample 2; the air-cooled thermal shock system 4 is used to test Thermal stress is provided to sample 2 during the reaction behavior of sample 2; heating system 5 surrounds sample 2 and is used to heat sample 2 when testing the reaction behavior of sample 2; atmosphere control system 6 is used to When testing the reaction behavior of the sample 2, a vacuum or a test environment with different atmospheres is provided for the sample 2; the detection system 7 is used for real-time in-situ d...

Embodiment 2

[0081] see image 3 , this embodiment provides a method for in situ testing the reaction behavior of refractory materials under stress, including:

[0082] S100b, heating the sample under the protection of the inert gas to a preset temperature through the heating system, and monitoring the temperature of the sample in real time.

[0083] Specifically, the sample is fixed between the first press bar and the second press bar, and argon gas is introduced into the furnace body through the control atmosphere control system to protect the sample with argon atmosphere, and then the heating system is controlled to raise the temperature of the heating furnace to preset temperature.

[0084] S200b. Apply a preset compressive stress to the sample at a preset temperature through a stress loading system.

[0085] Specifically, the first compression bar is controlled to move in the vertical direction through the loading mechanism, so as to realize the adjustment of the compressive stress ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for in-situ testing the reaction behaviors of a refractory material under the action of stress, wherein the device comprises a stress loading system which is used for clamping a test sample and providing pressure stress loading for the test sample when the reaction behaviors of the test sample are tested; an air-cooled thermal shock system which is usedfor providing thermal stress for the test sample when the reaction behaviors of the test sample are tested; a heating system which is used for heating the sample when the reaction behaviors of the sample are tested; an atmosphere control system which is used for providing a vacuum or different atmosphere test environment for the sample when the reaction behaviors of the sample are tested; and a detection system which is used for carrying out the real-time in-situ detection on the reaction behaviors of the sample. According to the present invention, a temperature field, an atmosphere field anda stress field of the sample during the reaction process can be synergistically regulated so as to carry out the in-situ test on the high temperature reaction behaviors of the refractory material under the condition of being closer to an actual service environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of performance research of inorganic non-metallic materials, and in particular relates to a device and method for in-situ testing the reaction behavior of refractory materials under stress. Background technique [0002] Refractory materials are widely used in various fields of national economy such as steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemical, electric power and military industry. It plays an irreplaceable important role in the development of production. However, in practical applications, refractory materials are often subject to frequent temperature changes, scour and extrusion of different reaction media, so they are inevitably affected by thermal stress, compressive stress and thermal-compressive coupling complex stress, which will cause the microstructure of the material to change. Changes, micro-cracks and holes, even cracking and peeling, the resulting material failure often b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/18G01N3/02
CPCG01N3/18G01N3/02G01N2203/0003G01N2203/0019G01N2203/005G01N2203/0226G01N2203/0228G01N2203/0244G01N2203/0676G01N2203/0641G01N2203/0236
Inventor 侯新梅王恩会郭春雨刘云松张海军徐林超杨涛陈俊红杨志斌
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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