Pocket net type rainfall flood weir for dispersedly collecting and storing water in hilly areas and construction method of pocket net type rainfall flood weir

A technology of netting and hills, which is applied in the fields of flood control and disaster reduction, hydraulic structures, and utilization of rain and flood resources. It can solve the problems of increasing the flood control risk of the controlled reservoir at the exit of the mountain, affecting the safety of people's life and property downstream, mountain torrents or mudslides, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving flood control and disaster reduction capabilities, realizing water and soil conservation, and high water head at the top of the weir

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-03
NANJING HYDRAULIC RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When it rains in hilly areas, the rain and floods gather in the mountain stream instantly. On the one hand, this part of the rain and floods flow away in vain and cannot be full...

Method used

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  • Pocket net type rainfall flood weir for dispersedly collecting and storing water in hilly areas and construction method of pocket net type rainfall flood weir
  • Pocket net type rainfall flood weir for dispersedly collecting and storing water in hilly areas and construction method of pocket net type rainfall flood weir

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] see figure 1 and figure 2 , the structure of the net-type stormwater weir in the hilly area in the present embodiment is as follows:

[0024] Build several stormwater weirs 1 at intervals in mountain streams in the hilly area. Foundation pits are arranged at the bottom 14 of every stormwater weir. The foundation pits are rectangular. There are embedded pits, these embedded pits are trapezoidal, the bottom length of these embedded pits is equal to the foundation pit, and the foundation pit and the embedded pits on both sides form a shape with a "︺" cross section. The upstream section of the foundation pit is flat and dense on-site sand and gravel soil, and there are tooth grooves 2 at the bottom of the upstream and downstream ends of the downstream section of the foundation pit. . The tooth groove and tenon groove are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the foundation pit, that is, the foundation pit is dug deeper. In the downstream section of the foundation pit,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pocket net type rainfall flood weir for dispersedly collecting and storing water in a hilly area and a construction method of the pocket net type rainfall flood weir. A plurality of spaced rainfall flood weirs are built in a hilly area mountain stream according to local conditions, a drop pad with gravel net bags are arranged in a foundation pit in the bottom of each rainfall flood weir stream, and a foot protection body with gravel net bags is arranged at the middle of each drop pad; revetment walls with the gravel net bags are arranged in an embodiment groove of a mountain stream bank; and the pocket net body stuffed with the gravel net bag is arranged on the drop pad on the upstream side of each foot protection body, and rainwater gathered into each mountain stream is blocked by the pocket net body to form a water storage pool. According to the method, the probability of mountain torrents or debris flow can be reduced, the reservoir-in flood of mountain-exit reservoir engineering is reduced, and the flood control and disaster reduction capacity of a drainage basin is improved; and besides, the time that the blocked rain and flood water fully infiltratesunderground and is adsorbed by vegetation is prolonged, rain and flood resources are reasonably utilized, the bearing capacity of underground water in the hilly area is improved, water and soil conservation of mountains is achieved, and the method is a water conservancy project measure for preventing flood, reducing disasters and effectively utilizing the rain and flood resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of utilization of rainwater and flood resources, flood control and disaster reduction, and hydraulic structures, in particular to a net-type rainwater weir for scattered collection and storage of water in hilly areas. Background technique [0002] At present, in flood control and disaster reduction in river basins, the construction and optimal dispatch of controllable reservoirs are focused, while the collection and utilization of distributed rainwater and flood in hilly areas and its important role in downstream flood control safety are ignored. When it rains in hilly areas, the rain and floods gather in the mountain stream instantly. On the one hand, this part of the rain and floods flow away in vain and cannot be fully utilized; The flood control risk of Shankou controlled reservoir will affect the life and property safety of people in the middle and lower reaches of the river basin. Contents of the invention ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B7/02E02B8/06E02B3/12
CPCE02B7/02E02B8/06E02B3/12E02B3/123Y02A10/30
Inventor 王宗志刘克琳白莹王坤李瑜庄会波杜慧华叶爱玲程亮汪哲荪
Owner NANJING HYDRAULIC RES INST
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