File security storage and sharing system and implementation method based on hybrid blockchain

A technology of secure storage and sharing system, applied in the field of file security storage and sharing system based on hybrid blockchain, it can solve the problems of network congestion, malicious spread of files, low throughput, etc., to improve the speed and prevent content from being tampered with. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-24
QILU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First, electronic files are not absolutely safe, there are cases of malicious people attacking and tampering with files, information leakage is extremely unsafe for files involving many personal privacy; if malicious people forge their identities to carry out illegal activities , will cause serious consequences;
[0005] Second, the storage of most electronic archives is centralized, and centralized storage has a single point of failure hidden danger, and with the growth of archive data, the storage cost increases accordingly;
[0006] Third, although electronic files are convenient to share, they are not safe. File owners do not have clear ownership of their own files. Without knowing it, files are easy to spread maliciously, resulting in the leakage of private information.
IPFS is based on content addressing. Any slight content change will cause a change in the hash. Although the possibility of file changes is avoided, the data is directly uploaded to IPFS. Through the leak of the file Hash, there is still the possibility of file information leakage.
The blockchain can only process 7 transactions per second, the throughput is low, and it is easy to cause serious network congestion, which has certain limitations for scenarios that require high throughput

Method used

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  • File security storage and sharing system and implementation method based on hybrid blockchain
  • File security storage and sharing system and implementation method based on hybrid blockchain
  • File security storage and sharing system and implementation method based on hybrid blockchain

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] as attached figure 1 As shown, the hybrid blockchain-based archive security storage and sharing system of the present invention includes,

[0069] Storage layer, the storage layer is used to store shared files and protect the non-tampering of files; the storage layer adopts IPFS;

[0070] The shared layer is used to record the transaction information that occurs, to provide proof for the traceability of the file sharing process, and to automatically perform identity authentication to ensure the secure sharing of files without the participation of a third party; the shared layer includes multiple layers of blocks Chain model and smart contracts on the blockchain;

[0071] The user layer is used to manage, update, view and share files; the user layer consists of participants. Participants include file management agencies, file managers, file owners and file visitors; among them, the file management agency manages the files of multiple file owners, and the file managemen...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The method for realizing the secure storage and sharing of archives based on the hybrid block chain of the present invention is as follows:

[0081] S1. Initialization: Build a multi-layer blockchain model based on Ethereum, initialize a main chain including the participation of leading nodes, and access nodes, group nodes and ordinary nodes to join the main chain through identity authentication;

[0082] S2. Identity registration and authentication: The leader node registers and authenticates the group node, access node and ordinary node respectively. After the legal node is successfully registered, it obtains the corresponding node id, joins the corresponding chain, and obtains the private data distributed by Ethereum. key and public key; among them, the private key is stored locally;

[0083] S3. File encrypted storage: first encrypt the file and then store the file to double protect the storage of the file;

[0084] S4. File sharing: The access node sends a file ac...

Embodiment 3

[0113] as attached Figure 5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment takes the student file scene as an example to introduce the entire file sharing process as follows:

[0114] (1) The file access unit issues a visit application;

[0115] (2) Trigger the identity verification smart contract. After the verification is successful, the verification certificate and the access application trigger the leader node license smart contract together;

[0116] (3) After the corresponding leader node (school file management office) agrees, call the master file sharing contract to send the access application, verification certificate, and leader permission to the corresponding group node (the department manager corresponding to the student file) ;

[0117] (4) The access application, verification certificate, and leader Xu trigger the file sharing smart contract on the sub-chain through the group node, and send the information to the corresponding ordinary node (student whose file is acc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a file security storage and sharing system and implementation method based on a hybrid block chain, which belongs to the field of file sharing. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to realize file privacy protection, file non-forgery and tampering, and file authorized access , and further improve the speed of file sharing, the technical solution adopted is: the system includes a storage layer, which is used to store shared files and protect files from tampering; the storage layer uses IPFS; the sharing layer is used to record what happened The transaction information provides evidence for the traceability of the file sharing process, and is used to automatically perform identity authentication to ensure the safe sharing of files without the participation of a third party; the sharing layer includes a multi-layer blockchain model and blockchain. Smart contract; user layer, used to manage, update, view and share files; user layer is composed of participants. The method is specifically as follows: initialization; identity registration and authentication; file encryption storage; file sharing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of file sharing, in particular to a system for storing and sharing files safely based on a hybrid block chain and an implementation method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the progress of society and the development of science and technology, the storage method of archives has also undergone a series of changes. From the initial paper storage to the current electronic archives, it is gradually developing in the direction of informatization. Paper files are the most common way of file storage. Most units have file storage departments. However, paper files have many inevitable drawbacks. Paper files are illegible or even damaged, etc. Since paper files are easy to forge and tamper with, the security of files cannot be guaranteed, and at the same time, paper files are also difficult to share, and there is a risk of leakage of personal files involving privacy. [0003] With the popularization of com...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/11G06F16/176G06F16/27G06F21/60G06F21/62G06F21/64
CPCG06F16/11G06F16/176G06F21/64G06F21/6227G06F21/602G06F16/27
Inventor 王泽鑫禹继国闫碧薇董安明
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH
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