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Password enhanced and updatable blind key management method in cloud storage

A key management and medium password technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of relying on security and reliability, and the scheme does not provide a user identity authentication mechanism, so as to avoid single-point failure attacks, ensure confidentiality, and resist impersonation attacks Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-09
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, there are some security problems in the above mechanism: the current scheme does not provide a user identity authentication mechanism, and a malicious adversary can obtain the user's encryption key (decryption key) by posing as the user's identity and interacting with the key server.
What's more difficult is that the security of the current updateable blind key management system only depends on the security and reliability of the key server, and the user-specific key update mechanism of the key server requires the key server and the cloud server. Joint participation brings additional communication and computational overhead

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with examples.

[0023] This embodiment provides a password-enhanced and updateable blind key management method in cloud storage, based on four subjects, namely users, n key servers, n' authentication servers, and cloud storage, where n and n' is any positive integer that is identical or not identical, and the method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0024] Step 1. Initialize;

[0025] The system initializes security parameters and public parameters; each user randomly selects a secret value and divides it into n′ shares, which are sent to n′ authentication servers respectively; n key servers share a user-specific secret value for each user, and the key server Interact with each other, calculate their own sub-secret, and publish the public key corresponding to the user-specific secret value;

[0026] The specific process of step 1 is:

[0027] Under the security parameter l, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a password enhanced and updatable blind key management method in cloud storage, and belongs to the technical field of communication. According to the invention, a group of authentication servers are introduced, before interaction between the user and the key server, identity authentication is carried out on the user and the authentication servers through passwords, and meanwhile, the authentication times of the user in one period are limited, so that pretending attack and password guessing attack of an enemy are prevented. According to the invention, the collusion between the honest but curious cloud server and the key server is resisted, and by introducing a group of authentication servers, the collusion between the key server and the cloud server cannot recover the ciphertext message of the user. According to the invention, a plurality of key servers are introduced, so that the single-point failure attack of one key server is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a password-enhanced and updateable blind key management method in cloud storage. Background technique [0002] In the era of data explosion, it has become a trend to store data externally to cloud servers (that is, cloud storage). Cloud storage not only saves users' local storage space, but also promotes users' multi-terminal access and centralized data management. At present, many cloud storage providers can access any information stored on them by users, including the user's outsourced data, which has caused users to worry about the confidentiality of the outsourced data. One of the most widely used methods is: the user encrypts the data in the external memory to protect the confidentiality of the data. [0003] For storage convenience, a user uses the same key when outsourcing to store different data. However, in this approach, any outsourced encrypted dat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L9/08H04L9/32H04L29/06H04L29/08
CPCH04L9/0891H04L9/083H04L9/0838H04L9/0869H04L9/3247H04L9/321H04L9/3226H04L63/0846H04L67/10H04L67/1097
Inventor 许春香李闪闪张源
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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