Distraction device for thyroid resection through oral vestibule in combination with subchin approach

A technology of oral vestibule and thyroid, applied in medical science, surgery, operating table, etc., can solve problems such as shortage, dangerous secondary trauma of patients, affecting operation process and precision, etc., to avoid waste and consumption, eliminate adverse effects, improve Expansion effect and stability effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-03-15
HENAN CANCER HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a retractor for thyroidectomy through oral vestibular combined with submental approach, to solve the problem of the lack of a spreader dedicated to the thyroid surgery channel through oral vestibular combined with submental approach, and the thyroidectomy operation channel , will not only affect the process and accuracy of the operation, but also cause danger to the patient and excessive secondary trauma

Method used

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  • Distraction device for thyroid resection through oral vestibule in combination with subchin approach
  • Distraction device for thyroid resection through oral vestibule in combination with subchin approach
  • Distraction device for thyroid resection through oral vestibule in combination with subchin approach

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] This implementation is, for example figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 Shown, buccal vestibule submental approach combined with distraction thyroidectomy, a structure of the present invention is as follows: a bracket adapted to adjust the state of the patient's head in a bottom view, an adjustable bracket slidably mounted on the patient is useful to expose the buccal cavity and neck support mechanism operative channel diffuser 2; regulating plate holder 1 comprises a headrest 11, a pillar 12 (as telescopic rod with the tightening bolt), the flexible means 13 is rotated, the rotating plate 14 (the curved plate) and nipper 15, pillar 12 and vertically symmetrically disposed on the surface of the mounting plate 11 of the headrest, the flexible rotation mechanism 13 is mounted on the top of the column 12, both ends of the rotary plate 14 are rotatable with two flexible end 13 of the rotation mechanism connections, 15 and the horizontal plate is provided by a screw clamp and nut ro...

Embodiment 2

[0042] This implementation is, for example Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Image 6 and Figure 7 Shows, enlarged support portion 22 includes a multi-stage and multi-stage widening assembly 221 drive assembly 221 and multi-stage assembly adapted to widen 222, a multi-stage assembly 221 is mounted in a lower widened portion 21 of the hand-held, multi-stage drive assembly 222 mounted in the middle portion 21 of the hand. Multi-stage assembly 221 comprises a widened widening plate 2211, two widened plate 2212, a core sheet 2213 and the two core plates 2214, a board 2211 and two widened plate 2212 are disposed symmetrically widened and rotatably mounted on the lower portion 21 of the hand, a widened lower surface of the plate 2211 for receiving two widened receiving groove plate 2212, a two core plates 2213 and 2214 from top to bottom core plate disposed horizontally and slidably mounted on a lower end portion 21 of the hand, a core plate 2213 is rotatably connected by a pin and an end portion of...

Embodiment 3

[0050] This implementation is, for example Figure 8 , The lower portion 21 of the portable sewer provided symmetrically 3, outfall head 3 is provided with a through hole 31 arranged in a linear, tail outfall 3 interface 32 is provided with a gourd-shaped.

[0051] Foul surgically created rinsing liquid, the flue gas 31 can be rapidly discharged through the through-hole 3 in the outfall of the negative pressure, in order to prevent the effects of surgery, and the setting, reduce emissions of other instruments into the body, reduce surgical Ready to work.

[0052] Gourd-shaped interface 32 to facilitate removal and vacuum hose connector.

[0053] Preferably, the flexible tightening rotation mechanism 13 comprises a bolt 131, the spur 132, the rotation block 133 and the recessed seat 134, block 133 is rotated by the rotation shaft 134 mounted in the recessed seat, tighten the bolt 131 rotatably mounted in a recess shaped seat on the side wall 134, a toothed disc 132 is mounted on one...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dilator for thyroid resection through oral vestibule combined with subchin approach, which comprises an adjusting bracket suitable for upward view of the head of a patient, and an expanding and supporting mechanism for exposing the oral vestibule and neck operation channel of the patient is slidably mounted on the adjusting bracket; stand columns of an adjusting support are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of a headrest plate, flexible rotating mechanisms are installed at the tops of the stand columns, the two ends of a rotating plate are connected with the rotating ends of the two flexible rotating mechanisms respectively, and a nipper is horizontally arranged and rotationally installed at the top of the rotating plate. The expanding mechanism comprises a hand-held part and expanding parts, the upper portion of the hand-held part is in sliding connection with the nipper, and the expanding parts are installed on the middle portion and the lower portion of the hand-held part. According to the distraction device, rapid distraction of an operation channel is facilitated, the operation time is saved, waste and consumption of energy of operation personnel are avoided, the distraction effect and stability of the operation channel are improved, the operation of the operation personnel is facilitated, the process and accuracy of resection operation are improved, and excessive secondary trauma to a patient is greatly avoided.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, and more particularly to the inlet tamper-proof struts. Background technique [0002] Traditional thyroid surgery will have a very psychological burden due to a surgical scar (wound) in the patient's neck. With the continuous development of the cavity thyroid surgery, the surgical method of the cavity is selected, and the neck incision of about 10cm of the conventional surgery is reduced to 2 cm, and the surgical incision of usually in the neck can be changed to the chest preterm. The hidden position such as the lower or oral cavity opens three small holes to complete the surgery, and the patient who has a higher beauty requirement can choose the hyperoscopic thyroid surgery according to the condition. [0003] The thyroid resection of the junior quarter is more suitable for patients with smaller lips and has a beauty requirement; the wound is hidden in the mouth and the mouth, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/02A61G13/12
CPCA61B17/02A61G13/121
Inventor 张旭罗瑞华李梦洁
Owner HENAN CANCER HOSPITAL
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