Stone crusher capable of separating silt
By introducing motor-driven roller shaft and jet pump cleaning system into the stone crusher, the problem that traditional stone crushers cannot effectively separate silt and sand is solved, and efficient separation and cleaning of ore and silt is achieved, simplifying the transportation process, and improving the The quietness of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421023995.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stone crushers have a single function and cannot effectively separate the silt and sand in ores, especially when the soil is highly clayed, it is difficult to separate.
A crusher that can separate silt is designed. By installing a motor inside the main body, the rollers mesh and crush the ore, and sediment is carried out in the gap between the rotating shaft. The conveyor belt is used to send the silt to the silt and sand. The outlet is cleaned with a suction pump and a jet pump to achieve separation of ore and sediment.
It realizes efficient separation of ore and silt, simplifies the transportation process, saves water resources, reduces noise, and improves the quietness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222287441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, in particular to a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand. Background Art
[0002] Rock crusher is a crushing machine used in the processing of metal and non-metallic ores. It can crush the mined raw ore into small particles by squeezing and bending. The main types of rock crushers include jaw crusher, impact crusher, cone crusher and hammer crusher. These devices use different working principles, such as squeezing, impact, and lamination crushing, to crush ores and rocks of various hardness and sizes.
[0003] Traditional crushers have relatively simple functions and can only crush ore. When the ore is unearthed, a large amount of mud and sand will be attached to it. After crushing, the mud and sand will be mixed with the crushed ore, which is very inconvenient to sort. Most of the existing mud and sand separation auxiliary devices cannot be used in conjunction with the crusher. The soil attached to some ores is very sticky, making mud and sand separation more difficult.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand. The motor installed inside the main body can drive the roller shaft of the main body to rotate, and the roller shaft drives the roller wheel to rotate. The two roller wheels are meshed to achieve the purpose of crushing stones. A plurality of rotating shafts are installed under the inner wall. When the rotating shafts rotate, the crushed stones can be carried out to the tailings crushing outlet. Smaller mud and sand fall from the gap in the middle of the rotating shafts to the conveyor belt, so that the tailings and mud and sand can be separated. The conveyor belt sends the mud and sand to the mud and sand outlet. It is very convenient to directly transport the mud and tailings after separation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand, comprising a main body, a storage plate fixedly arranged at the upper center of the front end surface of the main body, a rubber plate fixedly arranged at the upper center of the upper end surface of the storage plate, an isolation plate fixedly arranged at the upper center of the inner wall of the main body, a sound insulation layer fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the isolation plate, a water tank fixedly arranged at the upper center of the upper end surface of the isolation plate, a water suction pump fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a jet pump fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank;
[0007] A first roller is fixedly arranged at one side of the center of the inner surface of the main body, a first roller is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the first roller, a second roller is fixedly arranged at the other side of the center of the inner surface of the main body, a second roller is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the second roller, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected at the lower part of the center of the inner surface of the main body, and a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at the edge of the inner surface of the main body;
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the main body is used to determine the size and position of the device, the placement plate allows the ore to enter the interior, the rubber plate is elastic and can play a buffering role, the isolation plate separates the crushing structure and the cleaning structure, the sound insulation layer can reduce the noise to a certain extent, the water tank is used to place the liquid for cleaning the ore, the water suction pump is used to absorb water, the jet pump generates a spray force to spray the liquid in the water tank, the first roller is used to connect the first roller, the first roller cooperates with the second roller, the second roller is used to connect the second roller, the second roller is meshed with the first roller, the rotating shaft can displace the tailings gravel, and the transmission belt can transfer the mud and sand.
[0009] Furthermore, a water suction pipe is fixedly arranged at the edge of the lower end surface of the water suction pump, a tailings and gravel outlet is opened at the edge of one side of the main body, and a sediment outlet is opened at the edge of the other side of the main body;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the pumping pipe is used to pump water, the tailings and gravel outlet is used to take out the tailings and gravel transmitted from the rotating shaft, and the sediment outlet is used to take out the sediment transmitted from the conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, a limit plate is fixedly arranged at the center position of the inner surface of the main body, and a water storage tank is provided on the lower end surface of the inner wall of the main body;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the limit plate can limit the position of the tailings, and the water storage tank can store the liquid flowing down from cleaning the tailings.
[0013] Furthermore, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the front end surface of the main body, and a base is fixedly arranged at the center position of the lower end surface of the water suction pump;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the high-pressure nozzle sprays the liquid in the water tank, and the base is used to install the water suction pump and the injection pump.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a second motor, and a center position of a rear end surface of the first roller is rotatably connected to a first motor;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the second motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the first motor is used to drive the roller shaft to rotate.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of connection seats are fixedly provided at the edge of the lower end surface of the main body, and a plurality of rubber seats are fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surfaces of the connection seats;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the connecting seat is used to connect the main body and the rubber seat, and the rubber seat can make the bottom of the main body have a certain buffering effect.
[0019] Furthermore, a switch is fixedly provided at the upper center of the other side of the main body, and a plurality of adjustment knobs are fixedly provided at the center of the other side of the main body;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the switch controls the start and shut down of the device, and the adjustment knob is used to adjust the internal structure of the device.
[0021] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the main body, and a charging port is provided at the edge of the rear end surface of the main body;
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the water filling port is used to fill water into the water tank, and the charging port is used to connect to an external power source.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand. The device can drive the roller shaft of the main body to rotate by installing a first motor inside the main body. The roller shaft drives the roller wheel to rotate. The two roller wheels are meshed to achieve the purpose of crushing stones. A plurality of rotating shafts are installed under the inner wall. When the rotating shafts rotate, the crushed stones can be carried out to the tailings crushing outlet. Smaller mud and sand fall from the gap in the middle of the rotating shafts to the conveyor belt, so that the tailings and mud and sand can be separated. The conveyor belt sends the mud and sand to the mud and sand outlet, and it can also be directly transported, which is very convenient.
[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand. The device provides a rubber plate above the placement plate, which can buffer the tailings when they enter the placement plate to prevent the tailings from falling outside the placement plate. A water suction pump and a jet pump are installed above. The jet pump can wash the tailings to separate the mud and sand attached to the tailings. The water suction pump absorbs the water falling from the bottom back into the water tank, which can be reused to wash the tailings, thus saving water resources. The sound insulation layer can reduce the noise of the water suction pump and the jet pump, thus making the working environment quieter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is the first axonometric drawing of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is the second axonometric drawing of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a second internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Main body; 2. Storage plate; 3. Water inlet; 4. High-pressure nozzle; 5. Switch; 6. Adjustment knob; 7. Rubber plate; 8. Sediment outlet; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Rubber seat; 11. Tailings and gravel outlet; 12. Charging port; 13. Jet pump; 14. Suction pump; 15. Sound insulation layer; 16. Base; 17. Isolation plate; 18. Limit plate; 19. First roller; 20. First roller shaft; 21. Second roller shaft; 22. Second roller; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. Water storage tank; 26. First motor; 27. Second motor; 28. Suction pipe; 29. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Example
[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand, comprising a main body 1, which can determine the shape of the device, a storage plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper center of the front end surface of the main body 1, and the storage plate 2 is used to transport the ore transferred by other conveying devices to the inside of the main body 1, and a rubber plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the storage plate 2, and the rubber plate 7 can shock-absorb the tailings on the storage plate 2, and an isolation plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper center of the inner wall of the main body 1, and the isolation plate 17 divides the internal space of the device into two parts, an upper and lower part, and a sound insulation layer 15 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the isolation plate 17, and the sound insulation layer 15 can reduce the noise of the water suction pump 14 and the jet pump 13, and a water tank 29 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the isolation plate 17, and the water tank 29 is used to place liquid for cleaning the tailings, and a water suction pump 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 29, and the water suction pump 14 sucks the water in the water storage tank 25 back to the water tank 29.
[0035] A jet pump 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank 29, and the jet pump 13 generates a jet force to clean the tailings. A first roller 20 is fixedly arranged at one side of the center of the inner surface of the main body 1, and the first roller 20 drives the first roller 19 to rotate. The first roller 19 is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the first roller 20, and the first roller 19 is meshed with the second roller 22. A second roller 21 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the center of the inner surface of the main body 1, and the second roller 21 drives the second roller 22 to rotate. A second roller 22 is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the second roller 21, and the second roller 22 is meshed with the first roller 19 to produce extrusion to crush the tailings. A plurality of rotating shafts 23 are rotatably connected at a lower position of the inner surface center of the main body 1. When the rotating shaft 23 rotates, it can drive the tailings gravel to move. The gaps among the plurality of rotating shafts 23 can separate the mud and sand. A conveyor belt 24 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the inner surface of the main body 1, and the conveyor belt 24 sends the fallen mud and sand out.
[0036] A suction pipe 28 is fixedly provided at the edge of the lower end surface of the water suction pump 14, and the suction pipe 28 is connected to the water suction pump 14 for absorbing water. A tailings gravel outlet 11 is opened at the edge of one side of the main body 1, and the tailings gravel outlet 11 is used in conjunction with other conveying devices to transport the crushed tailings. A sediment outlet 8 is opened at the edge of the other side of the main body 1, and the sediment outlet 8 cooperates with other conveying devices to process the sediment. A limit plate 18 is fixedly provided at the center of the inner surface of the main body 1, and the limit plate 18 prevents the tailings from falling directly without being crushed. A water storage tank 25 is opened on the lower end surface of the inner wall of the main body 1, and the water storage tank 25 can store the cleaned liquid. A high-pressure nozzle 4 is fixedly provided at the upper position of the front end surface of the main body 1, and the high-pressure nozzle 4 sprays water to clean the tailings. A base 16 is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the water suction pump 14, and the base 16 fixes the positions of the water suction pump 14 and the jet pump 13.
[0037] The rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the second motor 27, and the second motor 27 enables the rotating shaft 23 to rotate. The first motor 26 is rotatably connected to the center position of the rear end surface of the first roller 19. The first motor 26 is connected to the roller shaft so that the roller shaft can drive the roller to rotate. A plurality of connecting seats 9 are fixedly provided at the edge position of the lower end surface of the main body 1. The connecting seat 9 connects the rubber seat 10 and the main body 1. A rubber seat 10 is fixedly provided at the center position of the lower end surface of the plurality of connecting seats 9. The rubber seat 10 is elastic and can prevent the main body 1 from being damaged by vibration. A switch 5 is fixedly provided at the upper center position of the other side of the main body 1. The switch 5 can control the start and stop of the device. A plurality of adjusting knobs 6 are fixedly provided at the center position of the other side of the main body 1. The adjusting knob 6 adjusts the internal structure of the device. A water injection port 3 is fixedly provided at the center position of the upper end surface of the main body 1. The water injection port 3 can fill the water tank 29 with liquid for cleaning tailings. A charging port 12 is provided at the edge position of the rear end surface of the main body 1, and the charging port 12 is connected to an external power supply for charging.
[0038] Working principle: water is poured into the water tank 29 through the water inlet 3, the switch 5 is turned on to start working, and other devices transfer the tailings to the top of the placement plate 2. The rubber plate 7 above the placement plate 2 can buffer the tailings to prevent them from falling. The jet pump 13 cleans the tailings on the placement plate 2 through the high-pressure nozzle 4 to separate the mud and tailings. The water flows through the placement plate 2 to the water storage tank 25 inside the main body 1. The water suction pump 14 pumps the water in the water storage tank 25 back to the water tank 29 through the pumping pipe 28 for reuse. After the tailings enter the interior, the limit plate 18 will To prevent the tailings from falling directly onto the rotating shaft 23, the first motor 26 drives the first roller 20 and the second roller 21 to rotate, the first roller 20 drives the first roller 19 and the second roller 22 to engage to squeeze and crush the tailings, and the crushed tailings fall onto the rotating shaft 23, the second motor 27 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 transfers the crushed tailings one by one to the tailings gravel outlet 11, and smaller sediment will fall from the gap in the middle of the rotating shaft 23 to the top of the conveyor belt 24 below, and the conveyor belt 24 transfers the sediment to the sediment outlet 8 for removal.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A storage plate (2) is fixedly arranged at an upper center position of the front end surface of the main body (1); a rubber plate (7) is fixedly arranged at an upper center position of the upper end surface of the storage plate (2); an isolation plate (17) is fixedly arranged at an upper center position of the inner wall of the main body (1); a sound insulation layer (15) is fixedly arranged at an edge position of an upper end surface of the isolation plate (17); a water tank (29) is fixedly arranged at an upper center position of the upper end surface of the isolation plate (17); a water suction pump (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (29); and a jet pump (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank (29); A first roller (20) is fixedly arranged at one side of the center of the inner surface of the main body (1), a first roller (19) is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the first roller (20), a second roller (21) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the center of the inner surface of the main body (1), a second roller (22) is fixedly arranged around the outer surface of the second roller (21), a plurality of rotating shafts (23) are rotatably connected at a lower position of the center of the inner surface of the main body (1), and a conveyor belt (24) is fixedly arranged at an edge of the inner surface of the main body (1).
2. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water suction pipe (28) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the lower end surface of the water suction pump (14), a tailings gravel outlet (11) is opened at the edge of one side of the main body (1), and a sediment outlet (8) is opened at the edge of the other side of the main body (1).
3. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the inner surface of the main body (1), and a water storage groove (25) is provided on the lower end surface of the inner wall of the main body (1).
4. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-pressure nozzle (4) is fixedly arranged at a position above the front end surface of the main body (1), and a base (16) is fixedly arranged at a central position of the lower end surface of the water suction pump (14).
5. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of rotating shafts (23) are fixedly connected to a second motor (27), and the center position of the rear end surface of the first roller (19) is rotatably connected to a first motor (26).
6. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection seats (9) are fixedly arranged at the edge of the lower end surface of the main body (1), and a rubber seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the plurality of connection seats (9).
7. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (5) is fixedly arranged at an upper position in the center of the other side of the main body (1), and a plurality of adjustment knobs (6) are fixedly arranged at a central position on the other side of the main body (1).
8. A stone crusher capable of separating mud and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (3) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the main body (1), and a charging port (12) is provided at the edge of the rear end surface of the main body (1).