Device for filling a cigarette tube with a metered amount of tobacco
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first embodiment
I. First Embodiment
[0029]Referring to FIGS. 1A-1D, a first embodiment of a partially-automated device 10 for filling cigarette tubes 70 with a measured or metered amount of tobacco 76 is illustrated. In this first embodiment, the metering of the tobacco is automated, while compression and injection are manual, as will be explained in further detail later.
[0030]The disclosed device 10 is illustrated in a front elevational view in FIG. 1A and in a side elevational view in FIG. 1B. In FIG. 1C, the disclosed device is illustrated in a side cross-sectional view. In FIG. 1D, the disclosed device 10 is illustrated in a plan view in broken cross-section. The disclosed device 10 is depicted in a basic form to show the gross anatomy of the device. However, it may be aesthetically designed or altered by one of ordinary skill in the art.
[0031]The disclosed device 10 includes a body 11, a hopper unit 20, a metering unit 30, a compressing unit 80, a cigarette tube magazine 130, an injecting unit ...
second embodiment
II. Second Embodiment
[0068]FIGS. 5A-5B illustrate second embodiments of a device 200 for filling cigarette tubes which are fully manual. More specifically, and in contrast to the first embodiment, the metering process in these second embodiments are performed manually by the user. For convenience, the same element numerals are in this second embodiment to represent substantially similar components disclosed with respect to the first embodiment with discussion of such similar components omitted for brevity.
[0069]In FIG. 5A, the disclosed device 200 is partially exposed in a side view to reveal internal details. The disclosed device 200 includes a manually-operable metering unit for metering amounts of tobacco 76. The metering unit 230 includes guide surfaces 232 and 234, a metering plate 240, a handle 246, and a stop 248. As before, the metering plate 240 is movable between the guide surfaces 232 and 234. The metering plate 240 has a serrated and beveled end 242 movable in relation t...
third embodiment
III. Third Embodiment
[0074]FIGS. 6A-6B illustrate a third embodiment of a device 300 for filling cigarette tubes which is fully automated. Again, the same element numerals are used for substantially similar structures referenced earlier, which are not repeated here.
[0075]Device 300 includes a compression motor 310, a metering motor 350, an injection motor 370, and a control unit 360. Automated metering is substantially similar to that described with respect to the automated metering unit of the first embodiment, which is not reiterated here.
[0076]The components of the compression mechanism are also largely similar to those disclosed with respect to the first embodiment, except that the crank arm 112 has been replaced by compression motor 310 and a gearbox, which are not shown which are similar to those described previously, and which include a first gear shaft 312, a drive belt 314, and a second gear shaft 316. The motor and gearbox rotate the first gear shaft 312, which rotates the...
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