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Intra-oral light therapy apparatuses and methods for their use

a light therapy and intraoral technology, applied in the field of intraoral light therapy apparatuses, can solve the problems of uneven tooth movement through bone, increased risk of root resorption of long-term orthodontic treatment, and tipped tooth movement, so as to maintain or improve oral tissue health

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-24
BIOLUX RES HLDG INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The apparatus is designed to control the movement of teeth or promote better oral health.

Problems solved by technology

Pressure can cause resorption and tension can cause deposition regardless of where they occur along a tooth root surface.
Long-term orthodontic treatment can have an increased risk of root resorption, gingival inflammation and dental caries.
Moreover, movement of teeth through bone can be uneven, as teeth might “tip” due to the force applied, i.e., the crown of the tooth can move in the desired direction more quickly than the root of the tooth, resulting in tipped movement of the tooth.
These substances might increase the rate of tooth movement, but might also cause side effects such as local pain and discomfort for a patient during the process of injection.
Light emitting apparatuses can be difficult to position consistently over the affected area.
Such repeated visits can be time consuming or expensive.
In these vitamin D-deficient subjects, bone metabolism and remodeling can be adversely affected.

Method used

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  • Intra-oral light therapy apparatuses and methods for their use
  • Intra-oral light therapy apparatuses and methods for their use
  • Intra-oral light therapy apparatuses and methods for their use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0368]A male adult patient's Vitamin D3 blood-serum level is measured during his routine orthodontic-examination and -records appointment. Laboratory results indicate that the patient's vitamin D3 serum levels are at 20 ng / ml, which is considered to be deficient and abnormal. The patient's orthodontic diagnosis is Class I mild crowding with 4 mm of crowding on the upper arch and 4 mm on the lower arch. An orthodontic treatment plan is formulated to include the installation of a fixed orthodontic appliance with some mild expansion of the upper and lower arches.

[0369]The patient self-administers oral oil-based vitamin D3 capsules at an amount of 6000 IU per day for 3 months to increase and normalize his vitamin D3 serum levels. Laboratory serum testing is optionally performed again after 3 months of vitamin D3 supplementation. The patient maintains or adjusts his oral dose of vitamin D3 based on his subsequent lab results.

[0370]Orthodontic treatment is started either after the 3 month...

example 2

[0372]In one study, a maxillary anterior intra-oral (MAIO) device, shown and described with respect to FIG. 38, was used during the alignment phase of orthodontic treatment to irradiate the maxillary anterior teeth of three (3) patients. For example, the MAIO device included an intra-oral housing with a light-emitting panel (e.g., a fabric panel) embedded in, or otherwise coupled to or disposed on, buccal and lingual / palatial flanges of the intra-oral housing, and a LED light source disposed exterior to the mouth of the patient. Each patient was provided with his or her own MAIO device, which was used in conjunction with a conventional buccal fixed orthodontic bracket treatment protocol. The treatment and results of three of the patients—Patient A, Patient B, and Patient C—are discussed in detail herein.

[0373]During the study, the MAIO device was used by each patient every day until he or she achieved an LII value of 1 mm or less. When in use, the MAIO device contacted each patient'...

example 3

[0386]In one study, a maxillary anterior intra-oral (MAIO) device, shown and described with respect to FIG. 45, was used during the alignment phase of orthodontic treatment to irradiate the maxillary anterior teeth of two (2) patients. For example, the MAIO device included an intra-oral housing with LEDs mounted on a flexible circuit and embedded in, or otherwise disposed on or coupled to, soft flexible buccal flanges of the intra-oral housing. Each patient was provided with his or her own MAIO device, which was used in conjunction with a conventional buccal fixed orthodontic bracket treatment protocol. The treatment and results of the four patients—Patient D, Patient E, Patient F, and Patient G—are discussed in detail herein. During the study, each patient wore 0.018 slot Mini-Diamond® brackets (obtained commercially from Ormco Corporation, Orange, Calif.). The brackets were aligned with (a) 0.014 or 0.016 inch nickel titanium wire, (b) 0.016 inch by 0.016 inch (also referred to as...

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PUM

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Abstract

In some embodiments, an apparatus comprises a housing, an emitter, and an electronic circuit. The housing is configured to fit within a patient's mouth. The emitter is at least partially encased within the housing. The emitter is configured to emit an effective amount of light to the alveolar soft tissue when the housing is disposed within the mouth. The electronic circuit is operatively coupled to the emitter. The electronic circuit is configured to control the emitter when the housing is disposed within the mouth and the apparatus is in use during orthodontic treatment. The apparatus and its use for regulating tooth movement or maintaining or improving oral tissue health are disclosed herein.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61 / 635,684, filed on Apr. 19, 2012, U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61 / 659,168, filed on Jun. 13, 2012, and U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61 / 745,374, filed on Dec. 21, 2012, each of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.BACKGROUND[0002]The invention relates generally to intra-oral light therapy apparatuses and methods for using the same, including methods for regulating orthodontic tooth movement.[0003]Orthodontics involves the movement of teeth through bone. By applying pressure to a tooth, bone can be broken down at a leading edge of the tooth to facilitate tooth movement. New bone is then created at a trailing edge of the tooth. Bone is resorbed in (e.g., broken down) in areas of pressure between a tooth root and periodontium, and bone is deposited (created) in areas of tension between a tooth root and periodontium. Pressure c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61N5/06A61C7/00
CPCA61N5/0603A61C7/00A61N5/0613A61N2005/0606A61N2005/063A61N2005/0652A61N2005/0659
Inventor BRAWN, PETERBREDIN, RYANSHAUGHNESSY, TIMOTHY G.STRANGE, KEVINMATHEWS, PAUL
Owner BIOLUX RES HLDG INC
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