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Reflectometry apparatus and method

a reflectometer and apparatus technology, applied in the field of reflectometers and colorimetric analysis, can solve the problems of inconsistent or inaccurate apparatus, limited analytical applicability, and contamination of reflectometer optics, and achieve the effect of facilitating appropriate positioning of test strip apertures

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-31
IND TEST SYST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The test strip holder and reflectometer are designed to fit together like a glove and shoe. The test strip holder has a hole and a long tunnel that creates a white background for analysis. The tunnel is like a snug fit for the test strip, making sure it is positioned correctly. This design makes it easy to run samples through the device and get accurate results.

Problems solved by technology

However, test strip insertion into a reflectometer allows potentially interfering or contaminating materials such as liquid drops and dirt and debris, to contaminate the reflectometer optics.
In addition, positioning of a reacted test strip pad with respect to the reflectometer light source, may vary or the test strip pad may move during analysis, so as to produce inconsistent or inaccurate results.
However, that apparatus appears to have limited analytical applicability.

Method used

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  • Reflectometry apparatus and method
  • Reflectometry apparatus and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

Total Chlorine

[0052]100 ml deionized water standards at 23 degrees C. are prepared containing 0 ppm, 0.05 ppm, 0.08 ppm, 0.13 ppm and 0.18 ppm total chlorine, as measured by the Hach DPD method.

[0053]An embodiment of the test strip of FIG. 1 is commercially available under the trademark Ultra Low Total Chlorine. This test strip provides visual color-matching for 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2 ppm total chlorine, and includes a thermoplastic support having a nominal width of 8 mm, length of 72 mm, and thickness of 0.01 inches (0.25 mm). Translucent matrix 64 has a nominal width of 8 mm, length of ½ inches, and thickness of 0.4 mm. Auxiliary pad 74 has a nominal width of 8 mm, one inch length, and thickness of 0.62 mm. The colorimetric indicator is TMK. The auxiliary pad is a potassium iodide-bearing pad.

[0054]A wavelength of 525 nm is used. White surface 52 of the test strip holder channel is used for blanking, that is, obtain a baseline reading, before a measurement.

[0055]Fo...

example 2

Total Chlorine

[0059]20 ml deionized water standards are prepared at room temperature containing the levels of total chlorine shown in Table 2. The levels of total chlorine are determined using the Hach DPD method.

[0060]An embodiment of the test strip of FIG. 4 is marketed under the trademark E-Z Check Sensitive TC. This test strip provides visual color-matching for 0, 0.1, 0.5 and 4 ppm total chlorine, and includes a PVC support having a nominal width of 8 mm, length of 72 mm, and thickness of 0.25 mm. The translucent matrix has a nominal width of 8 mm, length of ½ inches, and thickness of 0.34 mm, and is more dense than the Example 1 test strip. TMK and potassium iodide are used for color development.

[0061]Using E-Z Check Sensitive TC test strips, the procedure of Example 1 is followed, except that a 10 second contact time (with a reduced number of strokes) and 30 second wait time are used. Each run is repeated once. The results (White, % R) are shown in Table 2. Average values are...

example 3

Free Chlorine

[0064]50 ml deionized water standards are prepared at room temperature containing the levels of free chlorine shown in Table 3. The levels of free chlorine are determined using the Hach DPD method.

[0065]Another embodiment of the test strip of FIG. 4 is commercially available under the trademark SenSafe® Free Chlorine Water Check from Industrial Test Systems, Inc., Rock Hill, S.C. This test strip has a visual color-matching range of 0 to 4.0 and more than 6.0 for free chlorine, and includes a thermoplastic support having a nominal width of 8 mm, length of 72 mm, and thickness of 0.25 mm. The translucent matrix has a nominal width of 8 mm, length of ½ inches, and thickness of 0.4 mm. The colorimetric indicator is TMB.

[0066]Using SenSafe® Free Chlorine Water Check test strips, the procedure of Example 1 is followed, with each run being repeated once. The results (White, % R) are shown in Table 3.

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Abstract

The present invention is directed to a reflectometer-based apparatus and method for colorimetric analysis. Advantageously, the present invention includes use of a test strip provided with an aperture over which a translucent colorimetric, indicator-bearing matrix is affixed. In addition, the present invention beneficially includes a test strip holder that includes a test strip-holding channel provided with a white background.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates to reflectometer-based, colorimetric analysis.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Disposable test strips provided with apertures have been used for analysis of biological fluids such as blood, urine and saliva, and for analyzing rinse water of medical equipment for the residual level of disinfecting or sanitizing agents such as chlorine. As illustrated by U.S. Pat. No. 6,541,269 to Ramana et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 5,498,547 to Blake et al., apertured test strips have also been used for pool, spa and tap water analysis.[0003]In a typical analysis using a reflectometer, the reflectometer includes one or more light sources for emitting light at one or more selected wavelengths, an object being analyzed reflects a portion of the emitted light, and one or more reflectometer detectors or sensors is positioned to receive the reflected light. A processor analyzes the reflected light information and provides a test result.[0004]When as il...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78
CPCG01N21/8483G01N21/78G01N2201/062G01N2201/12G01N2201/02
Inventor RAY, JOHN HOWARD
Owner IND TEST SYST