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Computerized medical diagnostic and treatment advice system

a medical diagnosis and treatment advice technology, applied in the field of medical knowledge systems, can solve the problems of frequent medical advice, significant delay between, and the inability of people seeking medical advice to see or speak with their personal physicians

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-29
CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0027]The computerized medical diagnostic and treatment advice (MDATA) system is a medical knowledge-based system designed to give medical advice to the general public over the telephone network. Using a new authoring language, interactive voice response and speech recognition technology, the MDATA system encodes a highly useful core of expert and general practitioner diagnostic and treatment knowledge into a computerized system for access by non-medically trained personnel.

Problems solved by technology

Although treatment recommendations change frequently, the fundamental principles of making the diagnosis do not.There is a significant delay between the time a new therapy is recognized as safe and effective and the time physicians are able to provide it to their patients.
A person seeking medical advice frequently will not be able to see or speak with his or her personal physician in a timely manner.

Method used

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  • Computerized medical diagnostic and treatment advice system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Time between Consultations is the Same

[0376]

ConsultationDate of Consultationn-2Jun. 1, 1993n-1Jun. 8, 1993nJun. 15, 1993

Calculate:

X=time difference(06 / 01 / 93, 06 / 08 / 93)=7 days

Y=time difference(06 / 29 / 93, 06 / 15 / 93)=7 days

Time Density Ratio=7 days / 7 days=1.0

example 2

Time between Consultations is Getting Shorter

[0377]

ConsultationDate of Consultationn-2Jun. 1,1993n-1Jun. 22,1993nJun. 29,1993

Calculate:

X=time difference(06 / 01 / 93, 06 / 22 / 93)=21 days

Y=time difference(06 / 29 / 93, 06 / 22 / 93)=7 days

Time Density Ratio=21 days / 7 days=3.0

When consultations are occurring at even intervals, then the TDR value is close to unity. If the frequency of consultations is decreasing, then the TDR value will be less than 1.0. This would be typical of a problem that is resolving itself. If the frequency of consultations increases, then the TDR value will be greater than one. In the second example, the TDR value of 3.0 indicates a consultation rate increase of three times during the analysis period. This would be typical of a problem that is rapidly getting worse.

Return Values

[0378]After the meta function returns, two local memory variables are installed in the symbol table and contain the results of the meta analysis:[0379]i. Match Counter (MC)—an integer that contains th...

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PUM

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Abstract

A system and method for providing computerized, knowledge-based medical diagnostic and treatment advice. The medical advice is provided to the general public over a telephone network. Two new authoring languages, interactive voice response and speech recognition are used to enable expert and general practitioner knowledge to be encoded for access by the public. “Meta” functions for time-density analysis of a number of factors regarding the number of medical complaints per unit of time are an integral part of the system. A semantic discrepancy evaluator routine along with a mental status examination are used to detect the consciousness level of a user of the system. A re-enter feature monitors the user's changing condition over time. A symptom severity analysis helps to respond to the changing conditions. System sensitivity factors may be changed at a global level or other levels to adjust the system advice as necessary.

Description

RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001]This application is a reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 7,297,111, which is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 371,873, filed Feb. 20, 2003, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,300,402, issued Nov. 27, 2007, entitled COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT ADVICE SYSTEM, which is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09 / 265,226, filed Mar. 8, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,748,353, issued Jun. 8, 2004, entitled AUTHORING LANGUAGE TRANSLATOR OF MEDICAL DATA BASED ON PARSING A PROGRAM COMPRISED OF NODES AND LISTS, which is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 08 / 866,881, filed May 30, 1997, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,910,107, issued Jun. 8, 1999, entitled COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT ADVICE METHOD, which is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08 / 176,041, filed Dec. 29, 1993, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,660,176, issued Aug. 26, 1997, entitled COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT ADVICE SYSTEM, which is related to U.S. applicat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/00G16H10/60G16H40/67G16H50/20G16H70/20G16H70/60
CPCA61B5/0002G16H10/60G16H50/20G16H70/60G16H70/20G16H40/67
Inventor ILIFF, EDWIN C.
Owner CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT LLC
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