Road material detection device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of highway detection sampling, in particular to a highway material detection device which comprises a base and a sampling detection assembly, the sampling detection assembly comprises a rotating unit, an electronic sliding rail, a sliding block, a fixing block, a driving unit, a barrel, an elastic cloth barrel, a plurality of drill bits, a plurality of electric push rods, a plurality of pressing blocks and a detection unit, and the electronic sliding rail is started; a driving unit drives a sliding block to move downwards, a driving unit drives a drill bit to rotate, then a road sample enters an elastic cloth cylinder, an electric push rod is started at the moment, a pressing block is driven to move, the road sample is clamped and fixed and prevented from falling off, then a cylinder body moves upwards, a rotating unit drives an electronic sliding rail and the cylinder body to rotate, and after the cylinder body is located above a base, the electric push rod is started; the pressing block does not clamp the road sample any more, the road sample falls on the base, material detection is conducted through the detection unit, and therefore the sample is taken out and then fixed, falling in the transportation process is avoided, waste of the sample is reduced, and the transportation stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of highway detection and sampling, and in particular to a highway material detection device. Background Art

[0002] In the later stage of highway use, in order to understand whether the quality of the highway is up to standard, it is necessary to sample the highway and analyze its material. Currently, the sampling operation is performed manually, which is inefficient.

[0003] In the prior art, the start-up of the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the first umbrella-shaped gear and the second umbrella-shaped gear to rotate, drives the hollow drill barrel to rotate, drives the drill bit to rotate, and then controls the start-up of the first hydraulic rod to push the sliding block to move downward on the vertical pole, and then drives the mounting cross plate to move downward, and then drives the hollow drill barrel and the drill bit to move downward, thereby sampling the highway.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, after the road sample is drilled into the hollow drill tube, the road sample inside is not fixed during the upward transportation of the hollow drill tube, and is prone to loosening and falling. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a road material detection device, which solves the problem in the prior art that after the road sample is drilled into a hollow drill barrel, the road sample inside is not fixed during the upward transportation of the hollow drill barrel and is prone to loosening and falling.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a road material detection device, including a base and a sampling detection component;

[0007] The sampling and detection assembly includes a rotating unit, an electronic slide rail, a slider, a fixed block, a driving unit, a cylinder, an elastic cloth cylinder, a plurality of drill bits, a plurality of electric push rods, a plurality of clamping blocks and a detection unit. The rotating unit is arranged on the base, the electronic slide rail is arranged on the rotating unit, the slider is slidably connected to the electronic slide rail, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider, the driving unit is arranged on the fixed block, the cylinder is arranged on the driving unit, the elastic cloth cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located on the inner top wall of the cylinder, the plurality of drill bits are fixedly connected to the cylinder and are sequentially distributed around the bottom of the cylinder, the plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the cylinder and are sequentially distributed around the inner wall of the cylinder, the output ends of the plurality of electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping blocks, the plurality of clamping blocks are in contact with the outer wall of the elastic cloth cylinder, and the detection unit is arranged on one side of the base.

[0008] Among them, the rotating unit includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a rotating block, the first motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located below the base, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the base, and the electronic slide rail is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located above the rotating block.

[0009] Among them, the driving unit includes a second motor and a second rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located above the fixed block, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the second rotating shaft passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the cylinder.

[0010] Wherein, the detection unit includes a bracket, a first cylinder and a pressure sensor, the bracket is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket and is located above the bracket, and the output end of the first cylinder passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor.

[0011] Wherein, the road material detection device also includes a batch storage component, and the batch storage component is arranged above the base.

[0012] Among them, the batch storage component includes a transmission unit, a turntable, multiple storage cylinders and multiple handles, the transmission unit is arranged on the base, the turntable is arranged on the transmission unit, the turntable has multiple grooves, the multiple storage cylinders are respectively placed in the corresponding grooves, and the multiple handles are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding storage cylinders and are located on the outer wall of the storage cylinder.

[0013] Among them, the transmission unit includes a third motor and a third rotating shaft, the third motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located below the base, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the other end of the third rotating shaft passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0014] In a road material detection device of the present invention, the electronic slide rail is started to drive the slide block to move downward, so that the drill bit contacts the ground, and the driving unit drives the drill bit to rotate and drill into the ground, and then the road sample enters the elastic cloth cylinder, and at this time the electric push rod is started to drive the clamping block to move, clamp and fix the road sample to prevent it from falling, and then the cylinder moves upward, and the rotating unit drives the electronic slide rail and the cylinder to rotate. After the cylinder is located above the base, the electric push rod is started, and the clamping block no longer clamps the road sample, and the road sample falls onto the base, and material detection is performed by the detection unit. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the sample is fixed after being taken out to prevent it from falling during transportation, thereby reducing sample waste and improving transportation stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an overall side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line section view.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is an overall side view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 BB line cross-sectional view.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is an overall side view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] 101-base, 102-electronic slide rail, 103-slider, 104-fixed block, 105-cylinder, 106-elastic cloth tube, 107-drill bit, 108-electric push rod, 109-pressing block, 110-first motor, 111-first rotating shaft, 112-rotating block, 113-second motor, 114-second rotating shaft, 115-bracket, 116-first cylinder, 117-pressure sensor, 201-turntable, 202-storage cylinder, 203-handle, 204-groove, 205-third motor, 206-third rotating shaft, 301-fixed plate, 302-second cylinder, 303-knocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] First embodiment:

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the entire first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The present invention provides a road material detection device, comprising a base 101 and a sampling detection assembly, wherein the sampling detection assembly comprises a rotating unit, an electronic slide rail 102, a slider 103, a fixing block 104, a driving unit, a cylinder 105, an elastic cloth cylinder 106, a plurality of drill bits 107, a plurality of electric push rods 108, a plurality of pressing blocks 109 and a detection unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a first motor 110, a first rotating shaft 111 and a rotating block 112, wherein the driving unit comprises a second motor 113 and a second rotating shaft 114, and wherein the detection unit comprises a bracket 115, a first cylinder 116 and a pressure sensor 117.

[0028] According to this specific embodiment, the electronic slide rail 102 is started, driving the slider 103 to move downward, so that the drill bit 107 contacts the ground, the second motor 113 is started, driving the second rotating shaft 114 to rotate, so that the cylinder 105 rotates, driving the drill bit 107 to rotate and drill into the ground, and then the road sample enters the elastic cloth cylinder 106, at this time the electric push rod 108 is started, driving the clamping block 109 to move, clamping and fixing the road sample to prevent it from falling, and then the cylinder 105 moves upward, the rotating unit drives the electronic slide rail 102 and the cylinder 105 to rotate, after the cylinder 105 is located above the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, the clamping block 109 no longer clamps the road sample, and the road sample falls on the base 101, the first cylinder 116 is started, driving the pressure sensor 117 to contact the road sample, press it down, and record the pressure value when it breaks, so as to detect whether the quality of the road material is qualified.

[0029] The rotating unit is arranged on the base 101, the electronic slide rail 102 is arranged on the rotating unit, the slider 103 is slidably connected with the electronic slide rail 102, the fixed block 104 is fixedly connected with the slider 103 and is located on one side of the slider 103, the driving unit is arranged on the fixed block 104, the cylinder 105 is arranged on the driving unit, and the elastic cloth cylinder 106 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 105 and is located inside the cylinder 105. Top wall, multiple drill bits 107 are fixedly connected to the cylinder 105 and are distributed in sequence around the bottom of the cylinder 105, multiple electric push rods 108 are fixedly connected to the cylinder 105 and are distributed in sequence around the inner wall of the cylinder 105, the output ends of multiple electric push rods 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping blocks 109, multiple clamping blocks 109 are fitted with the outer wall of the elastic cloth cylinder 106, and the detection unit is arranged on one side of the base 101. The electronic slide rail 102 is started, driving the slider 103 to move downward, so that the drill bit 107 contacts the ground, and the driving unit drives the drill bit 107 to rotate and drill into the ground, and then the road sample enters the elastic cloth cylinder 106. At this time, the electric push rod 108 is started, driving the clamping block 109 to move, clamping and fixing the road sample to prevent it from falling, and then the cylinder 105 moves up, and the rotating unit drives the electronic slide rail 102 and the cylinder 105 to rotate. After the cylinder 105 is located above the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, and the clamping block 109 no longer clamps the road sample. The road sample falls on the base 101, and the material is tested by the detection unit. The sample is taken out and fixed to avoid falling during transportation, reduce sample waste, and improve transportation stability.

[0030] Secondly, the first motor 110 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located below the base 101. One end of the first rotating shaft 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 110. The other end of the first rotating shaft 111 passes through the base 101 and is fixedly connected to the rotating block 112. The rotating block 112 is rotatably connected to the base 101. The electronic slide 102 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 112 and is located above the rotating block 112. When the first motor 110 is started, it drives the first rotating shaft 111 to rotate, so that the rotating block 112 rotates, and drives the electronic slide 102 to rotate, so as to adjust the position of the cylinder 105.

[0031] Meanwhile, the second motor 113 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 104 and is located above the fixing block 104. One end of the second rotating shaft 114 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 113. The other end of the second rotating shaft 114 penetrates the fixing block 104 and is fixedly connected to the cylinder 105. When the second motor 113 is started, the second rotating shaft 114 is driven to rotate, so that the cylinder 105 rotates.

[0032] In addition, the bracket 115 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The first cylinder 116 is fixedly connected to the bracket 115 and is located above the bracket 115. The output end of the first cylinder 116 passes through the bracket 115 and is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor 117. The bracket 115 supports the first cylinder 116. When the first cylinder 116 is started, it drives the pressure sensor 117 to contact the road sample and press it down. When it breaks, the pressure value is recorded, so as to detect whether the quality of the road material is qualified.

[0033] When using a road material detection device of the present embodiment, the electronic slide rail 102 is started, driving the slider 103 to move downward, so that the drill bit 107 contacts the ground, the second motor 113 is started, driving the second rotating shaft 114 to rotate, so that the cylinder 105 rotates, driving the drill bit 107 to rotate and drill into the ground, and then the road sample enters the elastic cloth cylinder 106, and then the electric push rod 108 is started to drive the clamping block 109 to move, clamping and fixing the road sample to prevent it from falling, and then the cylinder 105 moves upward, and the rotating unit drives the electronic slide rail 102 and the cylinder 105 to rotate, and the After the cylinder 105 is located above the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, the clamping block 109 no longer clamps the road sample, and the road sample falls onto the base 101. The first cylinder 116 is started, driving the pressure sensor 117 to contact the road sample and press it down. When it breaks, the pressure value is recorded to detect whether the quality of the road material is qualified. In addition, the electric push rod 108 can be started from bottom to top in sequence, and road samples of different depths can be dropped in sequence for testing. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the sample can be fixed after being taken out to avoid falling during transportation, reduce sample waste, and improve transportation stability.

[0034] Second embodiment:

[0035] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 ,in Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is an overall side view of a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 The present invention provides a road material detection device, further comprising a batch storage assembly, the batch storage assembly comprising a transmission unit, a turntable 201, a plurality of storage cylinders 202 and a plurality of handles 203, the turntable 201 having a plurality of grooves 204, the transmission unit comprising a third motor 205 and a third rotating shaft 206.

[0036] With respect to this specific embodiment, after the cylinder 105 is located on the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, the pressing block 109 is no longer in contact with the elastic cloth cylinder 106, and the highway sample falls into the storage cylinder 202 in the groove 204, and then the third motor 205 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 206 to rotate, so that the turntable 201 rotates, and drives the turntable 201 to rotate, so that the empty storage cylinder 202 is located under the cylinder 105, and then continue to repeat the above operation, and the samples of each depth are stored in the storage cylinder 202 in turn for detection.

[0037] The batch storage component is disposed above the base 101. The batch storage component stores the highway samples in batches, so as to facilitate the detection of the quality of the samples at each depth.

[0038] Secondly, the transmission unit is arranged on the base 101, the turntable 201 is arranged on the transmission unit, the turntable 201 has a plurality of grooves 204, a plurality of storage tubes 202 are respectively placed inside the corresponding grooves 204, and a plurality of handles 203 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding storage tubes 202 and are located on the outer wall of the storage tubes 202. After the cylinder body 105 is located on the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, the pressing block 109 is no longer in contact with the elastic cloth tube 106, and the road sample falls into the storage tube 202 in the groove 204, and then the transmission unit is started to drive the turntable 201 to rotate, and the above operation is continued to be repeated, and samples of various depths are sequentially stored in the storage tube 202 for detection, and finally the storage tube 202 can be taken out of the groove 204 through the handle 203.

[0039] At the same time, the third motor 205 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located below the base 101. One end of the third rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 205. The other end of the third rotating shaft 206 penetrates the base 101 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 201. When the third motor 205 is started, the third rotating shaft 206 is driven to rotate, so that the turntable 201 rotates.

[0040] When using a road material detection device of the present embodiment, after the cylinder 105 is located on the base 101, the electric push rod 108 is started, the pressing block 109 is no longer in contact with the elastic cloth cylinder 106, and the road sample falls into the storage cylinder 202 of the groove 204, and then the third motor 205 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 206 to rotate, so that the turntable 201 rotates, and drives the turntable 201 to rotate, so that the empty storage cylinder 202 is located below the cylinder 105, and then continue to repeat the above-mentioned operations, and samples of various depths are stored in the storage cylinder 202 in turn for detection, and finally the storage cylinder 202 can be taken out of the groove 204 through the handle 203, thereby storing the road samples in batches, which is convenient for detecting the quality of samples at various depths.

[0041] Third embodiment:

[0042] The road material detection device further includes a knocking vibration component, which is disposed at one end of the base 101. The knocking vibration component includes a fixed plate 301, a second cylinder 302 and a knocking block 303, wherein the fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located at one end of the base 101, the second cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 301 and is located at one side of the fixed plate 301, and the output end of the second cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the knocking block 303.

[0043] Based on the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 ,in Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 The third embodiment of the present invention is a side view of the whole. The present invention provides a road material detection device, which also includes a knocking vibration component, wherein the knocking vibration component includes a fixing plate 301 , a second cylinder 302 and a knocking block 303 .

[0044] According to this specific embodiment, the fixed plate 301 supports the second cylinder 302, and the second cylinder 302 is started to drive the knocking block 303 to contact the cylinder 105, and repeatedly knock the cylinder 105 to assist the road sample to fall, so as to prevent the road sample from falling unsmoothly or sticking to the inside of the elastic cloth cylinder 106.

[0045] The knocking vibration component is disposed at one end of the base 101. The knocking vibration component can knock the cylinder 105 repeatedly to assist the road sample in falling, thereby preventing the road sample from falling unsmoothly or sticking inside the elastic cloth cylinder 106.

[0046] Secondly, the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located at one end of the base 101. The second cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 301 and is located at one side of the fixing plate 301. The output end of the second cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the knocking block 303. The fixing plate 301 supports the second cylinder 302. When the second cylinder 302 is started, the knocking block 303 is driven to contact the cylinder 105.

[0047] When using a road material detection device of the present embodiment, the fixed plate 301 supports the second cylinder 302, and the second cylinder 302 is started to drive the knocking block 303 to contact the cylinder 105, and repeatedly knock the cylinder 105 to assist the road sample in falling, so as to prevent the road sample from falling unsmoothly or sticking to the inside of the elastic cloth cylinder 106.

[0048] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A road material detection device, comprising a base, characterized in that: Also included are sampling and testing components; The sampling and detection assembly includes a rotating unit, an electronic slide rail, a slider, a fixed block, a driving unit, a cylinder, an elastic cloth cylinder, a plurality of drill bits, a plurality of electric push rods, a plurality of clamping blocks and a detection unit. The rotating unit is arranged on the base, the electronic slide rail is arranged on the rotating unit, the slider is slidably connected to the electronic slide rail, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider, the driving unit is arranged on the fixed block, the cylinder is arranged on the driving unit, the elastic cloth cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located on the inner top wall of the cylinder, the plurality of drill bits are fixedly connected to the cylinder and are sequentially distributed around the bottom of the cylinder, the plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the cylinder and are sequentially distributed around the inner wall of the cylinder, the output ends of the plurality of electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping blocks, the plurality of clamping blocks are in contact with the outer wall of the elastic cloth cylinder, and the detection unit is arranged on one side of the base.

2. The road material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating unit includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a rotating block. The first motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located below the base. One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The other end of the first rotating shaft passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the rotating block. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the base. The electronic slide rail is fixedly connected to the rotating block and is located above the rotating block.

3. The road material detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a second motor and a second rotating shaft. The second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located above the fixed block. One end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The other end of the second rotating shaft passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the cylinder.

4. The road material detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection unit includes a bracket, a first cylinder and a pressure sensor. The bracket is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket and is located above the bracket. The output end of the first cylinder passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor.

5. The road material detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The road material detection device also includes a batch storage component, and the batch storage component is arranged above the base.

6. The road material detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The batch storage assembly includes a transmission unit, a turntable, a plurality of storage cylinders and a plurality of handles. The transmission unit is arranged on the base, the turntable is arranged on the transmission unit, the turntable has a plurality of grooves, the plurality of storage cylinders are respectively placed inside the corresponding grooves, and the plurality of handles are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding storage cylinders and are located on the outer wall of the storage cylinders.

7. The road material detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission unit includes a third motor and a third rotating shaft. The third motor is fixedly connected to the base and is located below the base. One end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the other end of the third rotating shaft passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the turntable.

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