Cooling device for fastener manufacturing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling devices, and discloses a fastener manufacturing-based cooling device which comprises a cooling pond, a clamping rod is horizontally and movably mounted in the middle of the cooling pond, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall surface of the clamping rod and is a metal net, a partition column is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the partition plate, and the partition column is fixedly mounted on the side wall surface of the clamping rod. The partition column is composed of a plurality of sets of round short rods, the short rods are evenly arranged at intervals, and baffles are fixedly installed on the long sides of the partition plates. According to the device, after the fasteners are poured on the partition plates, the partition plates are driven to swing around the clamping rods in a reciprocating mode along with starting of the motor, the fasteners on the partition plates are evenly spread, in the spreading process, nuts are connected to the partition columns in a sleeving mode, screws are clamped between the partition columns, and part of the fasteners are continuously fixed to the original positions; therefore, the fasteners which are not fixed can continuously fall onto the partition plate, the spreading speed of the fasteners is increased, accumulation of the fasteners is reduced, and the cooling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooling devices, and in particular to a cooling device used for manufacturing fasteners. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners include various types of screws, various types of nuts, various types of washers and other various connection accessories. The performance of fasteners is mostly improved through heat treatment. During the heat treatment process, the heated fasteners need to be cooled.

[0003] Current fastener cooling devices, such as a cooling device for fastener manufacturing disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN210560590U, have a partition plate arranged in the device shell, and a fixing block is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the device shell; a cooling rack is placed on the fixing block; a filter is arranged on the partition plate; the upper end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the partition plate, and the lower end thereof is connected to a circulating water tank; the circulating water tank is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device shell, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the circulating water tank; a water pump and a refrigerator are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device shell, a water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the circulating water tank through a connecting water pipe, and a water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet end of a refrigerator; a water outlet end of the refrigerator is connected to a water inlet end of a cooling main pipe; a cooling branch pipe is connected to the cooling main pipe and extends into the interior of the device shell; and nozzles are evenly arranged on the cooling branch pipes facing downward.

[0004] The fasteners are simply placed on a pallet and then sprayed or air-cooled to dissipate heat. If fasteners are piled up on a pallet, the heat dissipation efficiency will be reduced.

[0005] To this end, we propose a cooling device based on fastener manufacturing. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a cooling device for manufacturing fasteners.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cooling device for fastener manufacturing, comprising a cooling pool, a clamping rod is movably installed horizontally in the middle of the cooling pool, a partition is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping rod, the partition is a metal mesh, a partition column is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the partition, the partition column is composed of a plurality of groups of short circular rods and the short rods are evenly spaced, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the long side of the partition.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping rod can rotate around its own axis in the cooling pool, and a driving device for driving the partition to deflect is also fixedly installed in the cooling pool, and the driving device includes a motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the cooling pool, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and a side roller is fixedly installed on the edge of the turntable, and a connecting rod that can rotate around the side roller is movably installed on the side roller. An adjustment groove is provided at the position of the partition corresponding to the connecting rod, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the adjustment groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably installed on the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wide sides of the partition are in contact with the two ends of the cooling pool, and the long sides of the partition are not in contact with the cooling pool.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bottom support is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the partition column, and the partition column can slide up and down in the partition plate. Connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom support, and an adjusting screw that can rotate around its own axis is movably installed on the connecting plate, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the partition plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hollow groove penetrating the partition column and the bottom bracket is opened in the middle of the partition column.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping rod can slide up and down in the cooling pool and can slide out of the cooling pool.

[0013] The present invention provides a cooling device for fastener manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] After the fasteners are poured onto the partition, as the motor starts, the partition is driven to swing back and forth around the clamping rod, so that the fasteners on the partition are evenly spread out. During the spreading process, the nut is sleeved on the partition column, and the screw is stuck between the partition columns, continuously fixing some fasteners in place, so that the fasteners that are not fixed can continue to fall onto the partition, speeding up the spreading speed of the fasteners, reducing the accumulation of fasteners nearby, and thus improving the cooling efficiency.

[0015] By rotating the adjusting screw rod, the distance between the base and the partition is adjusted to change the height of the partition column above the partition to adapt to the fixing capacity of fasteners of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Cooling pool; 2. Clamping rod; 3. Partition plate; 4. Partition column; 5. Baffle; 6. Motor; 7. Turntable; 8. Side roller; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Adjusting slot; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Bottom support; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Adjusting screw rod; 15. Empty slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Embodiment 1: A cooling device for manufacturing fasteners, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a cooling pool 1, which is a rectangular body with an open top for containing cooling water. A clamp rod 2 is horizontally and movably installed in the middle of the cooling pool 1. The clamp rod 2 is a long round rod. A partition 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamp rod 2. The partition 3 is a metal mesh. A partition column 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the partition 3. The partition column 4 is composed of multiple groups of short round rods and the short rods are evenly spaced. When cooling, a baffle 5 is fixedly installed on the long side of the baffle 3. The baffle 5 is a rectangular plate. When cooling nuts, screws and other fasteners , pour the fasteners into the cooling pool 1, pile them on the partition 3, and then move the fastener pile. For the nuts, the partition columns 4 are strung in the middle of the nuts, and the screws are stuck between the partition columns 4. After each group of partition columns 4 is full of nuts, the nuts at that place are fixed, and then the remaining nuts are moved to the positions of other partition columns 4 and fixed by the partition columns 4. Finally, the nuts are spread flat on the entire partition 3 and fully immersed in water for cooling. After the screws are stuck between the partition columns 4, they are also fixed. Other screws that are not fixed are moved to the vacant positions and fixed, producing the same effect.

[0027] In other embodiments, the clamping rod 2 can slide up and down in the cooling pool 1 and can slide out of the cooling pool 1, so that the entire partition 3 can be easily taken out.

[0028] In other embodiments, the clamping rod 2 can rotate in the cooling pool 1, so that the partition plate 3 can be continuously deflected up and down in the cooling water in the cooling pool 1 under the action of external force, thereby disrupting the water flow and accelerating the cooling speed.

[0029] Furthermore, the wide sides of the partition 3 fit with the two ends of the cooling pool 1 , and the long sides of the partition 3 do not contact the cooling pool 1 , thereby providing space for the deflection of the partition 3 .

[0030] Furthermore, a driving device for driving the partition 3 to deflect is fixedly installed in the cooling pool 1, and the driving device includes a motor 6 fixedly installed on the side wall of the cooling pool 1, and a turntable 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 6. The turntable 7 is a circular plate, and a side roller 8 is fixedly installed on the edge of the turntable 7. A connecting rod 9 that can rotate around the side roller 8 is movably installed on the side roller 8. An adjusting groove 10 is provided at the position of the partition 3 corresponding to the connecting rod 9, and a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed in the adjusting groove 10. The rotating shaft 11 is a short circular rod, and the other end of the connecting rod 9 is movably installed on the rotating shaft 11. When the motor 6 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, it drives the side roller 8 to rotate about the center of the turntable 7, thereby changing the position of the connecting rod 9, driving the partition 3 to deflect back and forth, thereby automatically driving the fasteners on the partition 3 to be evenly distributed on the partition 3, reducing manual operation and improving efficiency.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a base support 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the partition column 4, and the partition column 4 can slide up and down in the partition plate 3, thereby changing the height of the partition column 4 above the partition plate 3 to accommodate nuts of different thicknesses. Furthermore, connecting plates 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base support 12, and an adjusting screw rod 14 that can rotate around its own axis is movably installed on the connecting plate 13. The adjusting screw rod 14 is threadedly connected to the partition plate 3, so that the horizontal height of the base support 12 can be adjusted by adjusting the two sets of adjusting screw rods 14, thereby indirectly changing the height of the partition column 4 on the partition plate 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, after the fasteners are poured onto the partition 3, as the motor 6 is started, the turntable 7 is driven to rotate, and then the side roller 8 is used to drive the partition 3 to swing back and forth around the clamping rod 2 through the connecting rod 9, so that the fasteners on the partition 3 are evenly spread out. During the spreading process, the nut is sleeved on the partition column 4, and the screw is stuck between the partition columns 4, continuously fixing some fasteners in place, so that the fasteners that are not fixed can continuously fall onto the partition 3, thereby accelerating the spreading speed of the fasteners, reducing the accumulation of fasteners nearby, and thus improving the cooling efficiency.

[0033] At the same time, by rotating the adjusting screw rod 14, the distance between the base 12 and the partition 3 is adjusted to change the height of the partition column 4 above the partition 3 to adapt to the fixing capacity of fasteners of different thicknesses.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] A cooling device for fastener manufacturing, such as Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, a hollow groove 15 penetrating the partition column 4 and the bottom bracket 12 is opened in the middle of the partition column 4, thereby increasing the cooling area and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling device for fastener manufacturing, comprising a cooling pool, characterized in that: A clamping rod is movably installed horizontally in the middle of the cooling pool, a partition is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping rod, the partition is a metal mesh, a partition column is fixedly installed on the top end of the partition, the partition column is composed of multiple groups of short circular rods and the short rods are evenly spaced, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the long side of the partition.

2. A cooling device for fastener manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod can rotate around its own axis in the cooling pool, and a driving device for driving the partition to deflect is also fixedly installed in the cooling pool, and the driving device includes a motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the cooling pool, a turntable is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and a side roller is fixedly installed on the edge of the turntable, and a connecting rod that can rotate around the side roller is movably installed on the side roller, and an adjustment groove is opened at the position of the partition corresponding to the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the adjusting groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably installed on the rotating shaft.

3. A cooling device for fastener manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wide sides of the partition are in contact with the two ends of the cooling pool, and the long sides of the partition are not in contact with the cooling pool.

4. The cooling device for fastener manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the partition column, and the partition column can slide up and down in the partition plate. Connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom bracket, and an adjusting screw rod that can rotate around its own axis is movably installed on the connecting plate. The adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the partition plate.

5. A cooling device for fastener manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow groove penetrating the partition column and the bottom bracket is provided in the middle of the partition column.

6. A cooling device for fastener manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod can slide up and down in the cooling pool and can slide out of the cooling pool.

Images