Hair removal device in wastewater treatment
By using porous nanosilica materials in wastewater treatment, the problem of difficulty in removing hair in traditional grilles is solved, efficient hair capture and entanglement is achieved, and the effect of wastewater recycling and treatment and the service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421169959.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the wastewater recycling and treatment process, traditional coarse and fine grilles are difficult to effectively remove hair, resulting in hair retention or passage, causing pipeline blockage and affecting the treatment effect.
Design a hair removal device made of porous nanosilicon material with a surface covered with curved comb teeth, and a rotating hair removal device driven by a driving mechanism, mounted under the grille for intercepting and removing hair to prevent it from entering the subsequent treatment stage. .
Effectively capture and entangle hair, reduce the risk of blockage, improve wastewater recycling and treatment efficiency, extend equipment life, reduce maintenance costs, and conform to environmental protection concepts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222138741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to wastewater treatment, and in particular to a hair removal device in wastewater treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of wastewater recycling and treatment, the process with membrane components needs to remove hair, and coarse screens and fine screens will be set up for filtering wastewater. However, the coarse screens and fine screens have limited effect in filtering hair. Hair may be retained on the coarse screens and fine screens. Once the hair is retained and accumulated for a long time, it may easily cause pipe blockage once it falls off, or the hair may flow downward from the gap between the coarse screen and the fine screen, and the hair cannot be effectively filtered. The hair enters the next stage of wastewater recycling and treatment, interferes with the wastewater recycling and treatment, affects the effect and efficiency of the wastewater recycling and treatment, and also has the risk of clogging the pipe. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a hair removal device for wastewater treatment, which can effectively filter the hair in the wastewater during the wastewater recycling process to prevent the hair in the wastewater from interfering with the wastewater recycling process.
[0004] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hair removal device for wastewater treatment, comprising a shell arranged below a grille, a water inlet arranged above the shell, a water outlet arranged below the shell, a removal structure for removing hair arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet, the removal structure comprising at least one hair removal piece, the hair removal piece being made of porous nano-silicone material, the surface of which is densely covered with comb teeth, the tooth ends of all the comb teeth being bent, the hair removal piece being driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, and when there are two or more hair removal pieces, all the hair removal pieces are arranged side by side below the water inlet, and adjacent hair removal pieces rotate relatively.
[0005] The hair removal piece is similar to an explosive ball. The center of each explosive ball hair removal piece is composed of a micron-level porous structure of silica gel material to increase the surface area and improve the adsorption performance; the surface is set in a shape similar to curved comb teeth, which is conducive to better winding of hair. Installed in the pretreatment stage of the double reverse membrane treatment system, located after the fine grid, it plays the function of intercepting and removing hair to prevent hair from clogging the double reverse biofilm system behind.
[0006] In the above scheme: the dehairing piece is a spherical piece or a cylindrical piece or a plurality of spherical pieces passing through a shaft. That is to say, the dehairing piece can be a whole spherical piece, a cylindrical piece, or a plurality of spherical pieces passing through a rotating shaft side by side. When a dehairing piece is used, a large spherical piece is generally used, and the large spherical piece occupies the gap between the water inlet and the water outlet. When there are two or more pieces, spherical pieces that rotate relative to each other can be used, or cylindrical pieces or a plurality of spherical pieces passing through a rotating shaft side by side can be used.
[0007] In the above scheme: the comb teeth are made of plastic.
[0008] In the above scheme: when there are two or more hair removal pieces, adjacent hair removal pieces are driven to rotate relative to each other by the motor gear structure.
[0009] Further: there are three depilatory parts, and the driving structure includes a driving motor arranged outside the shell, a driving shaft connected to the output end of the driving motor and a driving gear arranged on the driving shaft, driven gears are meshed on both sides of the driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are both arranged in the side wall of the shell, the driven gears are connected to the driven shaft on the same horizontal plane as the driving shaft, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both provided with depilatory parts.
[0010] In the above solution, a threaded hole for fixing on a wall is arranged along the edge of a side wall of one side of the housing. The housing can be easily disassembled and replaced by arranging a fixing seat and a threaded hole arranged on the fixing seat.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: ① The porous silica gel material in the center of the hair removal piece increases the surface area and contact points, has the effect of electrostatic adsorption, increases the adsorption area, and can effectively capture hair; the curved comb teeth on the outside are conducive to the entanglement and collection of hair, and when the hair removal piece rotates, it can also adsorb and entangle the hair hanging on the grille.
[0012] ②The hair removal part is made of silicone material, which has strong durability and pressure resistance and can be used for a long time without damage.
[0013] ③The device can be easily installed in equipment or places where hair filtering is required. It is easy to use. After using it for a period of time, the hair on the hair removal part can be removed and cleaned. It can be reused, reducing the impact on the environment and complying with the concept of environmental protection.
[0014] ④This device can effectively prevent hair from entering the device and causing damage, thus extending the service life of the device.
[0015] ⑤It can effectively solve the problem that traditional fine grids fail to filter hair, reduce the frequency of cleaning blockages, and save maintenance costs and time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a top cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the third embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a spherical hair removal member in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a cylindrical hair removal member in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] This embodiment provides a hair removal device for wastewater treatment, which can collect and remove hair during the sewage treatment process, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of wastewater recycling treatment.
[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a hair removal device for wastewater treatment includes a housing 1 arranged below a grille, and a threaded hole 8 for fixing to a wall is arranged along the edge of a side wall of the housing 1. A water inlet is arranged above the housing 1, and a water outlet is arranged below the housing 1. A removal structure for removing hair is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet, and the removal structure includes at least one hair removal member 7, and the hair removal member 7 is made of porous nano-silica gel material, and its surface is densely covered with comb teeth, and the comb teeth are made of plastic. The tooth ends of all the comb teeth are bent, and the hair removal member 7 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.
[0026] When there are two or more dehairing parts 7, all the dehairing parts 7 are arranged side by side below the water inlet, and adjacent dehairing parts 7 rotate relative to each other. The dehairing parts 7 are a spherical part or a cylindrical part, or multiple spherical parts are worn on an axis. In other words, the dehairing parts 7 can be a whole spherical part, a cylindrical part, or multiple spherical parts are worn side by side on a rotating shaft. When one dehairing part 7 is used, a large spherical part is generally used, and the large spherical part occupies the gap between the water inlet and the water outlet. When there are two or more dehairing parts, spherical parts that rotate relative to each other can be used, or cylindrical parts or multiple spherical parts that are worn side by side on a rotating shaft can be used.
[0027] When there are two or more hair removal pieces 7, adjacent hair removal pieces 7 are driven to rotate relative to each other by the motor gear structure.
[0028] In this embodiment, the dehairing member 7 is in the shape of a cylindrical roller, and there are three dehairing members 7 in this embodiment, and the three dehairing members 7 are arranged side by side. The driving structure drives the dehairing member 7 to rotate, and a cavity for installing the driving structure is arranged in the side wall of the housing 1. The driving structure includes a driving motor 2 arranged outside the housing 1, a driving shaft 3 connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, and a driving gear 5 arranged on the driving shaft 3. Both sides of the driving gear 5 are meshed with driven gears 6. The driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are both arranged in the side wall of the housing 1. The driven gear 6 is connected to a driven shaft 4 on the same horizontal plane as the driving shaft 3. The driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are both provided with dehairing members 7.
[0029] The cavities on both side walls of the housing 1 are provided with mounting seats 10 for mounting the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4, and the parts where the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are connected to the side walls of the housing 1 are provided with bearings 9 to facilitate the rotation of the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] Combination Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment uses three hair removal members 7, and the three hair removal members 7 are in the form of multiple spherical members passing through a shaft. The driving structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0032] This embodiment has the same technical effects as the above-mentioned first embodiment.
[0033] The remaining structures of the hair removal device for wastewater treatment provided in this embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0034] Embodiment 3
[0035] Combination Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment uses a large spherical hair removal member 7, which is installed between the water inlet and the water outlet, and the spherical hair removal member 7 is driven to rotate by a motor. The driving structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0036] This embodiment has the same technical effects as the above-mentioned first embodiment.
[0037] The remaining structures of the hair removal device for wastewater treatment provided in this embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0038] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: ① The porous silica gel material in the center of the hair removal piece 7 increases the surface area and contact points, has the effect of electrostatic adsorption, increases the adsorption area, and can effectively capture hair; the outer curved comb teeth are conducive to the winding and collection of hair, and when the hair removal piece 7 rotates, it can also adsorb and entangle the hair hanging on the grille.
[0039] ② The hair removal part 7 is made of silicone material, has strong durability and pressure resistance, and can be used for a long time without damage.
[0040] ③ The device can be easily installed in equipment or places where hair needs to be filtered, and is easy to use. After a period of use, the hair on the hair removal part 7 can be removed and cleaned, and it can be reused, reducing the impact on the environment and complying with the concept of environmental protection.
[0041] ④This device can effectively prevent hair from entering the device and causing damage, thus extending the service life of the device.
[0042] ⑤It can effectively solve the problem that traditional fine grids fail to filter hair, reduce the frequency of cleaning blockages, and save maintenance costs and time.
[0043] During the wastewater recycling process, the shell 1 is installed on the side wall of the treatment pool and is arranged below the water inlet pipe. The driving motor 2 is started, and the wastewater enters the shell 1 from the water inlet. The driving motor 2 drives the driving shaft 3 and the driving gear 5 on the driving shaft 3 to rotate, and the driving gear 5 drives the driven gear 6 and the driven shaft 4 to rotate, so that the wastewater passes through the rotating dehairing member 7. When the dehairing member 7 rotates, the hair in the wastewater is entangled and collected, so as to remove the hair in the wastewater. The efficiency of wastewater treatment and recycling after the hair is removed is higher; the dehairing member 7 is respectively arranged on the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4, which can completely cover the space in the shell 1. The wastewater entering the shell 1 all passes through the dehairing member 7, and the hair removal effect is better. The wastewater after the hair is removed enters the treatment pool of the next process from the water outlet.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hair removal device for wastewater treatment, Features: The invention comprises a shell (1) arranged below a grille, wherein a water inlet is arranged above the shell (1) and a water outlet is arranged below the shell (1), and a removal structure for removing hair is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet, wherein the removal structure comprises at least one hair removal piece (7), wherein the hair removal piece (7) is made of a porous nano-silica gel material, and its surface is densely covered with comb teeth, and the tooth ends of all the comb teeth are bent, and the hair removal piece (7) is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, and when there are two or more hair removal pieces (7), all the hair removal pieces (7) are arranged side by side below the water inlet, and adjacent hair removal pieces (7) rotate relative to each other.
2. The hair removal device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, Features: The dehairing member (7) is a spherical member or a cylindrical member or a plurality of spherical members inserted on a shaft.
3. The hair removal device for wastewater treatment according to claim 2, Features: The comb teeth are made of plastic.
4. A hair removal device for wastewater treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: When there are two or more hair removal pieces (7), adjacent hair removal pieces (7) are driven to rotate relative to each other through a motor gear structure.
5. The hair removal device for wastewater treatment according to claim 4, Features: There are three dehairing parts (7), and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (2) arranged outside the housing (1), a driving shaft (3) connected to the output end of the driving motor (2), and a driving gear (5) arranged on the driving shaft (3); driven gears (6) are meshed on both sides of the driving gear (5); the driving gear (5) and the driven gear (6) are both arranged in the side wall of the housing (1); the driven gears (6) are both connected to a driven shaft (4) on the same horizontal plane as the driving shaft (3); and the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are both provided with dehairing parts (7).
6. A hair removal device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, Features: A threaded hole (8) for fixing on a wall is provided along an edge of a side wall of one side of the housing (1).
