Waterproof heat dissipation structure and panoramic camera using same
By using a waterproof heat dissipation structure separated by a transverse partition in the camera, and using a combination of a heat conductor sheet and a heat dissipation fan, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation in the prior art is solved, and the normal operation and service life of the camera in humid environments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323646339.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation structure of the existing camera only connects the camera's internal devices and the shell through the heat sink, resulting in the inability to effectively dissipate heat, affecting the performance and life of the equipment.
The waterproof heat dissipation structure is adopted, which includes the transverse partition plate in the outer shell to separate it into two chambers. The heat conductor is connected to the camera body in the first chamber, and the heat dissipation fan is connected to the transverse partition plate in the second chamber, and is discharged through the ventilation hole. Hot air, increase the heat dissipation area.
Effectively conduct and discharge heat inside the camera, ensure that the camera works normally in humid environments, extends its service life, avoids heat accumulation, and improves heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222167392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cameras, in particular to a waterproof heat dissipation structure and a panoramic camera using the structure. Background Art
[0002] A camera is a device that uses the principle of optical imaging to form images and uses film to record images. It is an optical instrument used for photography.
[0003] The internal space of the camera in the prior art is limited, and the circuits and components inside the camera are densely wired, with a large contact area, which is easy to generate heat; the common heat dissipation structure inside the camera only connects the internal components of the camera with the shell through a heat sink, and the heat dissipation area is insufficient, resulting in the inability to effectively dissipate heat. This may cause the camera to overheat, affecting the performance and life of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waterproof heat dissipation structure and a panoramic camera using the mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a waterproof heat dissipation structure and a panoramic camera using the structure, so as to solve the problem that the camera heat dissipation structure in the prior art only connects the internal components of the camera with the housing through a heat sink, the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation structure is insufficient, and the heat cannot be effectively dissipated.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a waterproof heat dissipation structure, which includes:
[0006] A housing, wherein a transverse partition is disposed inside the housing, wherein the transverse partition divides the interior of the housing into a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is located above the second cavity, and wherein a camera body is disposed in the first cavity;
[0007] a heat conductive sheet, disposed in the first cavity, the heat conductive sheet connecting the camera body and the housing; and
[0008] A cooling fan is arranged inside the second cavity and connected to the transverse partition. A first ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, and the first ventilation hole is connected to the second cavity.
[0009] In the utility model, the waterproof heat dissipation structure also includes a heat sink, which is arranged inside the second cavity and connected to the bottom end of the transverse partition.
[0010] In the utility model, the heat conducting sheet comprises:
[0011] A first end portion is vertically disposed at one side of the camera body, wherein one side of the first end portion is connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the other side of the first end portion is in contact with the camera body; and
[0012] The second end is connected to the top surface of the transverse partition, and the second end is located between the transverse partition and the camera body.
[0013] In the utility model, the camera body includes a lens device, and a first avoidance gap is arranged on one side of the top end of the heat conducting sheet, and the first avoidance gap is located at the side of the lens device.
[0014] In the utility model, a positioning column is arranged inside the shell, a positioning groove is arranged at the first end, and the positioning column is plugged into the positioning groove.
[0015] In the present invention, a connecting hole is provided at the second end portion, a mounting hole is provided at the top end portion of the transverse partition, and the second end portion is connected to the mounting hole by passing through the connecting hole via a screw.
[0016] In the utility model, the second end portion is provided with a second avoidance gap, and the second avoidance gap is used to avoid the heat dissipation fan.
[0017] In the utility model, a third through hole is arranged on the heat conducting sheet, and the third through hole is used to avoid the data port.
[0018] In the utility model, the heat dissipation fan comprises:
[0019] A fan housing is sealed and connected to the diaphragm, a cavity is provided inside the fan housing, a mounting groove is provided on the fan housing, the mounting groove opens downward, a positioning protrusion is provided in the cavity corresponding to the mounting groove, and the mounting groove extends along the housing surface into the positioning protrusion;
[0020] A rotor, located below the diaphragm, the rotor being plugged into the mounting groove;
[0021] A fan blade connected to the rotor; and
[0022] The stator is located in the cavity, and the stator is sleeved on the positioning protrusion.
[0023] The utility model also provides a panoramic camera, which includes:
[0024] The waterproof heat dissipation structure as described above comprises:
[0025] A shell, wherein a transverse partition is arranged inside the shell, wherein the transverse partition divides the inside of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is located above the second cavity, and a first ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, wherein the first ventilation hole is connected to the second cavity;
[0026] A heat conducting sheet is disposed in the first cavity, and the heat conducting sheet is connected to the housing; and
[0027] a cooling fan, disposed inside the second cavity and connected to the transverse partition; and
[0028] A camera body is disposed in the first cavity and connected to the housing. The camera body includes a lens device, a display device, a battery device and a circuit board device. The display device, the battery device and the circuit board device are sequentially disposed in the first cavity. The lens device is located above the display device, the battery device and the circuit board device.
[0029] One end of the heat conducting sheet is located between the circuit board device and the housing, and the other end of the heat conducting sheet is bent and extends above the transverse partition.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the waterproof heat dissipation structure of the utility model and the panoramic camera using the structure, the waterproof heat dissipation structure is formed by a combination of a shell, a heat conductive sheet and a heat dissipation fan. The diaphragm in the waterproof heat dissipation structure divides the interior of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity. This structure can protect the camera body and key internal components from water intrusion and damage. In a humid or underwater environment, the waterproof heat dissipation structure can ensure the normal operation of the camera and extend the service life of the camera. The heat conductive sheet is arranged in the first cavity and connected to the shell, and can quickly conduct the heat generated in the first cavity to the shell to achieve heat dissipation. The heat dissipation fan is arranged in the second cavity and connected to the diaphragm, and can discharge hot air through the first vent, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation structure and improving the heat dissipation effect of the structure.
[0031] The camera body in the panoramic camera is located in the first cavity, and the camera body includes a lens device, a display device, a battery device and a circuit board device. One end of the heat conductive sheet is located between the circuit board device and the housing, which can quickly transfer the heat generated by the circuit board to the housing to prevent the circuit board from malfunctioning or performance degradation due to overheating. The connection between the lens device, the display device and the battery device and the circuit board device also helps to maintain a stable working state of the camera. The design of the heat conductive sheet in this embodiment can also be extended to the top of the partition by bending the other end to achieve uniform distribution of heat. This can avoid heat accumulation and hot spot formation, maintain the temperature balance inside the entire camera, improve the heat dissipation effect, and reduce the impact of temperature on camera performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. The drawings described below are only drawings corresponding to some embodiments of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 1The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a panoramic camera according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] Figure 2 The panoramic camera cross section of the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0035] Figure 3 The panoramic camera cross section of the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0036] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of a panoramic camera according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0037] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the heat conducting plate structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation fan according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] Figure numerals: 11, housing; 111, partition; 112, first cavity; 113, second cavity; 114, positioning column; 115, first ventilation hole; 116, assembly groove; 12, heat conducting sheet; 121, first end; 1211, first avoidance gap; 1212, positioning groove; 1213, third through hole; avoidance data port; 122, second end; 1221, connecting hole; 1222, second avoidance gap; 13, cooling fan; 131, fan housing ; 1311, first accommodating cavity; 1312, positioning protrusion; 1313, second limiting groove; 1314, mounting groove; 132, rotor; 133, fan blade; 1331, fixing plate; 13311, supporting protrusion; 1332, blade; 1333, connecting plate; 134, stator; 1341, positioning groove; 135, driving circuit board; 136, sealing ring; 137, air guide cover; 1371, second ventilation hole; 1372, third ventilation hole; 14, heat sink;
[0041] 21. Lens assembly; 22. Display assembly; 23. Battery assembly; 24. Circuit board assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0043] Directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", "top" and "bottom", are only used for reference to the directions of the drawings. The directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0044] The words "first", "second" and the like in the terminology of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and should not be construed as limiting the order of precedence.
[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] The following is a preferred embodiment of a waterproof heat dissipation structure provided by the utility model that can solve the above technical problems.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a panoramic camera according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 The panoramic camera cross section of the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0048] In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0049] The utility model provides a waterproof heat dissipation structure, which includes a shell 11, a heat conductive sheet 12 and a heat dissipation fan 13; wherein a transverse partition 111 is arranged inside the shell 11, and the transverse partition 111 divides the inside of the shell 11 into a first cavity 112 and a second cavity 113, the first cavity 112 is located above the second cavity 113, and a camera body is arranged in the first cavity 112; the heat conductive sheet 12 is arranged in the first cavity 112, and the heat conductive sheet 12 connects the camera body with the shell 11; the heat dissipation fan 13 is arranged in the second cavity 113 and is connected to the bottom end of the transverse partition 111, and a first ventilation hole 115 is arranged on the shell 11, and the first ventilation hole 115 is communicated with the second cavity 113.
[0050] The combination of the outer shell 11, the heat conductive sheet 12 and the cooling fan 13 constitutes a waterproof heat dissipation structure. This structure can protect the camera body and the key components inside from water intrusion and damage. In a humid or underwater environment, the waterproof heat dissipation structure can ensure the normal operation of the camera and extend the service life of the camera. The diaphragm 111 in the waterproof heat dissipation structure separates the interior of the outer shell 11 into a first cavity 112 and a second cavity 113. The heat conductive sheet 12 is arranged in the first cavity 112 and connected to the outer shell 11, and can quickly conduct the heat generated in the first cavity 112 to the outer shell 11 to achieve heat dissipation. The cooling fan 13 is arranged in the second cavity 113 and connected to the diaphragm 111, and can discharge hot air through the ventilation holes to increase the heat dissipation effect.
[0051] The waterproof heat dissipation structure in this embodiment is described in detail as follows:
[0052] Combination Figure 3 The waterproof heat dissipation structure in this embodiment also includes a heat sink 14, which is arranged inside the second cavity 113. The heat sink 14 is connected to the bottom end of the partition 111. The heat sink 14 increases the heat dissipation area of the partition 111, making it easier for the partition 111 to quickly remove the heat from the heat conductive sheet 12.
[0053] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the structure of the heat conducting sheet 12 in this embodiment is described in detail:
[0054] The heat conductive sheet 12 in this embodiment includes a first end 121 and a second end 122; the first end 121 is vertically arranged on one side of the camera body, one side of the first end 121 is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 11, and the other side of the first end 121 is in contact with the camera body; the second end 122 is connected to the top surface of the partition 111, and the second end 122 is located between the partition 111 and the camera body.
[0055] The heat conducting sheet 12 is in contact with the camera body and the housing 11 through the first end 121, and can effectively conduct heat, and quickly transfer the heat generated by the camera to the housing 11 to achieve rapid heat dissipation. The second end 122 is set to transfer heat from the camera body to the diaphragm 111, further optimize the distribution of heat, increase the heat dissipation area of the heat conducting sheet 12 and the housing 11, make more surfaces contact with the environment, and enhance the heat dissipation effect.
[0056] In addition, the camera body includes a lens device 21, and a first avoidance notch 1211 is provided on one side of the top of the heat conductive sheet 12, and the first avoidance notch 1211 is located on the side of the lens device 21. The design of the first avoidance notch 1211 of the heat conductive sheet 12 can ensure that the normal function of the lens device 21 is not interfered with; since the heat conductive sheet 12 is separated from the side of the lens by a certain distance, the heat conductive sheet 12 will not block or hinder the camera lens, and will not affect the imaging quality and user experience of the camera. By providing the first avoidance notch 1211, the heat conductive sheet 12 can be more closely attached to the camera body, ensuring the stability of the heat conductive sheet 12 during the assembly process.
[0057] In this embodiment, a positioning column 114 is provided on the inner side of the shell 11, and a positioning groove 1212 is provided on the first end 121. The positioning column 114 is plugged into the positioning groove 1212 to prevent the heat conducting plate 12 from shaking in the shell 11, and the heat conducting plate 12 can be more easily installed and disassembled, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
[0058] The second end portion 122 is provided with a connecting hole 1221, and the top of the transverse partition 111 is provided with a mounting hole. The second end portion 122 is screwed through the connecting hole 1221 and connected to the mounting hole, which facilitates the installation of the heat conducting plate 12 and improves the stability of the connection between the heat conducting plate 12 and the transverse partition 111.
[0059] The second end 122 is provided with a second avoidance notch 1222, and the second avoidance notch 1222 is used to avoid the heat dissipation fan 13. The second avoidance notch 1222 of the heat conductive sheet 12 can better cooperate with the heat dissipation fan 13 and optimize the layout of the overall heat dissipation system. The second avoidance notch 1222 ensures that there is enough space between the heat conductive sheet 12 and the heat dissipation fan 13 to avoid interference and conflict, so that the two can work together to improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0060] The heat conducting sheet 12 is provided with a third through hole 1213, and the third through hole 1213 is used to avoid the data port. The provision of the third through hole 1213 can prevent the heat conducting sheet 12 from directly covering or blocking the data port. This can prevent the heat conducting sheet 12 from interfering with data transmission and protect the stability and reliability of the data port. It can prevent the data port from being damaged or degraded due to heat. The user can more easily connect or disconnect the data cable, insert or remove external devices such as a memory card, without removing the entire heat conducting sheet 12. This facilitates data management and operation and improves the user's convenience.
[0061] In this embodiment, an assembly groove 116 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 11 , and the first end portion 121 of the heat conducting sheet 12 is received in the assembly groove 116 , thereby improving the stability of the connection between the heat conducting sheet 12 and the housing 11 .
[0062] The structure of the cooling fan 13 in this embodiment is described as follows:
[0063] Figure 6 The cooling fan 13 includes a fan housing 131, a rotor 132, fan blades 133 and a stator 134; the fan housing 131 is sealed and connected to the diaphragm 111, a cavity is arranged inside the fan housing 131, a mounting groove 1314 is arranged on the fan housing 131, the mounting groove 1314 opens downward, a positioning protrusion 1312 is arranged at a position corresponding to the mounting groove 1314 in the cavity, and the mounting groove 1314 extends along the housing surface into the positioning protrusion 1312; the rotor 132 is located below the diaphragm 111, and the rotor 132 is plugged into the mounting groove 1314; the fan blades 133 are connected to the rotor 132; the stator 134 is located in the cavity, and the stator 134 is sleeved on the positioning protrusion 1312.
[0064] The cooling fan 13 in this embodiment connects the fan blades 133 to the outer side of the fan housing 131 through the rotor 132, and the stator 134 is arranged inside the fan housing 131. The stator 134 is used to generate magnetic force to drive the rotor 132 to rotate when powered on. The cooling fan 13 in this application is physically separated by the fan housing 131 to completely separate the fan blades 133 and the stator 134 that drives the fan blades 133 to rotate, thereby achieving deep waterproofing of the cooling fan 13, improving the sealing of the first cavity 112 for installing the camera body, and achieving waterproofness of the heat dissipation structure.
[0065] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7The fan housing 131 is also connected to an air guide cover 137. The air guide cover 137 is provided with a second ventilation hole 1371 at one end away from the stator 134. The side of the air guide cover 137 is provided with a third ventilation hole 1372. The second ventilation hole 1371 is connected to the third ventilation hole 1372. The air guide cover 137 guides and transports the wind. The heat dissipation fan 13 in this embodiment takes in the wind from the second ventilation hole 1371 and discharges the wind from the third ventilation hole 1372. The air guide cover 137 protects the fan blades 133, thereby improving the compactness of the structure of the heat dissipation fan 13.
[0066] The third ventilation hole 1372 in this embodiment faces one side of the heat sink 14, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the waterproof heat dissipation structure.
[0067] Preferably, the air guide cover 137 in this embodiment is connected to the fan housing 131 by screws, and the structure is compact and stable, which is convenient for the assembly and use of the heat dissipation fan 13. A second accommodating cavity is formed between the inside of the air guide cover 137 and the outer ring of the fan housing 131, and the second accommodating cavity is used to accommodate the fan blades 133 to avoid collision loss of the fan blades 133 and improve the stability of the overall structure of the heat dissipation fan 13. The air guide cover 137 and the fan housing 131 in this embodiment can also be connected by common welding, riveting or threaded structures, which will not be described in detail here.
[0068] Furthermore, the aperture of the second ventilation hole 1371 is smaller than the rotation diameter of the blade 133, which prevents the blade 133 from falling off and improves the compactness of the structure of the cooling fan 13. The aperture of the third ventilation hole 1372 is smaller than the rotation diameter of the blade 133, which prevents the blade 133 from falling off from the wind guide cover 137.
[0069] The heat dissipation fan 13 in this embodiment also includes a driving circuit board 135, which is installed in the first accommodation cavity 1311. The driving circuit board 135 controls the stator 134 to generate a magnetic field. Furthermore, the driving circuit board 135 in this embodiment facilitates the power connection control of the heat dissipation fan 13, making the product easy to use. The driving circuit board 135 in this embodiment is an annular structure and is sleeved on the positioning protrusion 1312; the driving circuit board 135 is located on the side of the stator 134 away from the rotor 132, and the driving circuit board 135 defines the position of the stator 134 to prevent the stator 134 from falling from the first accommodation cavity 1311.
[0070] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation fan 13 further includes a sealing ring 136, which is located on the side of the driving circuit board 135 away from the stator 134, and the sealing ring 136 is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning protrusion 1312. The sealing ring 136 improves the stability of the driving circuit board 135 and the stator 134 during the installation process. Furthermore, a first limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the positioning protrusion 1312, and the sealing ring 136 is installed in the first limiting groove to improve the stability of the connection between the sealing ring 136 and the positioning protrusion 1312.
[0071] A second limiting groove 1313 is further provided on the outer side of the fan housing 131 of the heat dissipation fan 13 in this embodiment. The second limiting groove 1313 can cooperate with the sealing member to further seal the connection between the heat dissipation fan 13 and the transverse partition 111, thereby improving the sealing performance of the waterproof heat dissipation structure.
[0072] Combination Figure 6 , the structure of the fan blade 133 in this embodiment is described:
[0073] The fan blade 133 includes a fixing plate 1331, a blade 1332 and a connecting plate 1333, wherein the fixing plate 1331 is located at one end of the fan blade 133 close to the second ventilation hole 1371, and the fixing plate 1331 is connected to the rotor 132; the connecting plate 1333 is arranged outside the fan housing 131, and the connecting plate 1333 is connected to the fixing plate 1331; the blade 1332 is connected to the outside of the connecting plate 1333. The fan blade 133 is connected to the blade 1332 arranged on the peripheral side of the fan housing 131 through the connecting plate 1333, and the connecting plate 1333 is connected to the rotor 132.
[0074] The plane where the fixing plate 1331 is located is perpendicular to the straight line where the long side of the rotor 132 is located, and the straight line where the connecting plate 1333 is extended is parallel to the straight line where the long side of the rotor 132 is located. Compared with the traditional fan structure, the fan blade 133 of the present application not only fully utilizes the space in the second accommodating cavity, improves the compactness of the heat dissipation fan 13 structure, and reduces the volume of the heat dissipation fan 13; it also reduces the rotational torque of the rotor 132 driving the fan blade 133, making it easier for the rotor 132 to drive the fan blade 133 to rotate, making it easier to drive the fan blade 133.
[0075] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connecting plate 1333 is arranged on the peripheral side of the fixing plate 1331, and the connecting plate 1333 is a connecting cylinder, which is sleeved on the outer ring of the fan housing 131. The connecting plate 1333 is configured as a connecting cylinder structure, and a plurality of blades 1332 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate 1333 to improve the stability of the fan blades 133 during rotation. The fan blades 133 are sleeved on the outer ring of the fan housing 131 through the connecting cylinder, which improves the compactness of the heat dissipation fan 13 structure, and the overall structure of the heat dissipation fan 13 is small in volume.
[0076] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plug hole is provided at the center of the fixing plate 1331, and the plug hole penetrates the fixing plate 1331; the rotor 132 includes a rotating shaft, a rotor 132 winding, and a sleeve; wherein one end of the rotating shaft is plugged and fixed with the plug hole, the contact area of the connection between the rotating shaft and the fixing plate 1331 is increased, and the rotation torque of the rotating shaft driving the fan blades 133 is further reduced, and the overall structure of the fan is more compact; and the rotor 132 drives the fan blades 133 to rotate more easily. The sleeve is provided in the mounting groove 1314, and the other end of the rotating shaft is plugged and assembled in the sleeve through the rotor 132 winding, so that the rotor 132 winding can drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the mounting groove 1314.
[0077] Furthermore, a support protrusion 13311 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 1333 away from the stator 134, and the support protrusion 13311 is in contact with the rotor 132. In this embodiment, the support protrusion 13311 is in contact with the inner ring of the top end of the sleeve, and the support protrusion 13311 separates the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1331 from the top surface of the fan housing 131. The support protrusion 13311 is used to support and separate the fan housing 131 from the connecting plate 1333, reduce the friction of the rotation of the fan blades 133, and improve the stability of the fan blades 133 during rotation.
[0078] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a panoramic camera according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 The panoramic camera cross section of the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 . Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0079] The utility model also provides a panoramic camera, which includes a camera body and a waterproof heat dissipation structure. The waterproof heat dissipation structure includes a housing 11, a heat conductive sheet 12 and a heat dissipation fan 13; a transverse partition 111 is arranged inside the housing 11, and the transverse partition 111 divides the inside of the housing 11 into a first cavity 112 and a second cavity 113, the first cavity 112 is located above the second cavity 113, and a first ventilation hole 115 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 11, and the first ventilation hole 115 is connected to the second cavity 113; the heat conductive sheet 12 is arranged in the first cavity 112, and the heat conductive sheet 12 is connected to the housing 11; the heat dissipation fan 13 is arranged inside the second cavity 113 and connected to the transverse partition 111.
[0080] The camera body is arranged in the first cavity 112, and the camera body includes a lens device 21, a display device 22, a battery device 23 and a circuit board device 24, wherein the display device 22, the battery device 23 and the circuit board device 24 are arranged in the first cavity 112 in sequence, and one end of the heat conductive sheet 12 is located between the circuit board device 24 and the housing 11; the lens device 21 is located above the display device 22, the battery device 23 and the circuit board device 24; the lens device 21, the display device 22 and the battery device 23 are all connected to the circuit board device 24. One end of the heat conductive sheet 12 is located between the circuit board device 24 and the housing 11, and the other end of the heat conductive sheet 12 is bent and extends above the transverse partition 111.
[0081] The combination of the housing 11, the heat conductive sheet 12 and the cooling fan 13 constitutes a waterproof heat dissipation structure. This structure can protect the camera body and the key components inside from water intrusion and damage. In a humid or underwater environment, the waterproof heat dissipation structure can ensure the normal operation of the camera and extend the service life of the camera. The diaphragm 111 in the waterproof heat dissipation structure separates the interior of the housing 11 into a first cavity 112 and a second cavity 113. The heat conductive sheet 12 is arranged in the first cavity 112 and connected to the housing 11, and can quickly conduct the heat generated in the first cavity 112 to the housing 11 to achieve heat dissipation. The cooling fan 13 is arranged in the second cavity 113 and connected to the diaphragm 111, and can discharge hot air through the first ventilation hole 115 to increase the heat dissipation effect.
[0082] The camera body is located in the first cavity 112, including a lens device 21, a display device 22, a battery device 23 and a circuit board device 24. One end of the heat conductive sheet 12 is located between the circuit board device 24 and the housing 11, which can quickly conduct the heat generated by the circuit board to the housing 11 to prevent the circuit board from malfunctioning or performance degradation due to overheating. The connection between the lens device 21, the display device 22 and the battery device 23 and the circuit board device 24 also helps to maintain a stable working state of the camera. The design of the heat conductive sheet 12 in this embodiment can also be extended to the top of the partition 111 by bending the other end to achieve uniform distribution of heat. This can avoid heat accumulation and hot spot formation, maintain the temperature balance inside the entire camera, improve the heat dissipation effect, and reduce the impact of temperature on camera performance.
[0083] The structure of the waterproof heat dissipation structure in this embodiment is the same as the waterproof heat dissipation structure described in the above embodiments, and other structures are not repeated here.
[0084] The working principle of the waterproof heat dissipation structure of the utility model and the panoramic camera using the same:
[0085] 1. The first end 121 of the heat conductive sheet 12 is located between the circuit board device 24 and the housing 11, and can quickly conduct the heat generated by the circuit board to the housing 11, thereby preventing the circuit board from malfunctioning or degrading due to overheating. The connection between the lens device 21, the display device 22, and the battery device 23 and the circuit board device 24 also helps to maintain a stable working state of the camera. The second end 122 of the heat conductive sheet 12 is bent and extended to the top of the partition 111, thereby achieving uniform distribution of heat. This can avoid heat accumulation and hot spot formation, maintain the temperature balance inside the entire camera, improve the heat dissipation effect, and reduce the impact of temperature on camera performance.
[0086] 2. The heat sink 14 increases the heat dissipation area of the transverse partition 111, making it easier for the transverse partition 111 to quickly dissipate the heat of the heat conducting sheet 12.
[0087] 3. During the use of the heat dissipation fan 13, the power switch of the stator 134 is controlled by the driving circuit board 135. When the stator 134 is powered on, a magnetic field is generated, and the magnetic drive rotor 132 rotates; thereby the rotor 132 drives the fan blades 133 to rotate, so that air enters from the second ventilation hole 1371 of the air guide cover 137 and then is discharged from the third ventilation hole 1372. In this embodiment, the third ventilation hole 1372 faces the side of the heat sink 14, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the waterproof heat dissipation structure.
[0088] This completes the working process of the waterproof heat dissipation structure of this preferred embodiment.
[0089] The cooling fan 13 in this embodiment completely separates the fan blades 133 and the rotor 132 from the stator 134 and the driving circuit board 135 through the fan housing 131, so that the rotating part and the electric drive part of the cooling fan 13 are separated, and the electric drive part is sealed in the housing, so that the cooling fan 13 can be waterproof.
[0090] The connection between the driving circuit board 135 and the stator 134 and other controllers in this embodiment is a common circuit connection, and the connection method is commonly used in industrial automatic control, which will not be described in detail here.
[0091] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A waterproof heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein a transverse partition is disposed inside the housing, wherein the transverse partition divides the interior of the housing into a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is located above the second cavity, and wherein a camera body is disposed in the first cavity; a heat conductive sheet, disposed in the first cavity, the heat conductive sheet connecting the camera body and the housing; and A cooling fan is arranged inside the second cavity and connected to the transverse partition. A first ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, and the first ventilation hole is connected to the second cavity.
2. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heat sink, which is arranged inside the second cavity and connected to the bottom end of the transverse partition.
3. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermally conductive sheet comprises: A first end portion is vertically disposed at one side of the camera body, wherein one side of the first end portion is connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the other side of the first end portion is in contact with the camera body; and The second end is connected to the top surface of the transverse partition, and the second end is located between the transverse partition and the camera body.
4. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera body includes a lens device, and a first avoidance gap is arranged on one side of the top end of the heat conducting plate, and the first avoidance gap is located on the side of the lens device.
5. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning column is arranged inside the shell, and a positioning groove is arranged at the first end, and the positioning column is plugged into the positioning groove.
6. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second end is provided with a connecting hole, the top end of the transverse partition is provided with a mounting hole, and the second end is connected to the mounting hole by passing through the connecting hole through a screw.
7. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second end is provided with a second avoidance gap, and the second avoidance gap is used to avoid the heat dissipation fan.
8. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting sheet is provided with a third through hole, and the third through hole is used to avoid the data port.
9. The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan comprises: A fan housing is sealed and connected to the diaphragm, a cavity is provided inside the fan housing, a mounting groove is provided on the fan housing, the mounting groove opens downward, a positioning protrusion is provided in the cavity corresponding to the mounting groove, and the mounting groove extends along the housing surface into the positioning protrusion; A rotor, located below the diaphragm, the rotor being plugged into the mounting groove; A fan blade connected to the rotor; and The stator is located in the cavity, and the stator is sleeved on the positioning protrusion.
10. A panoramic camera, characterized in that: include: The waterproof heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: A shell, wherein a transverse partition is arranged inside the shell, wherein the transverse partition divides the inside of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is located above the second cavity, and a first ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, wherein the first ventilation hole is connected to the second cavity; A heat conducting sheet is disposed in the first cavity, and the heat conducting sheet is connected to the housing; and a cooling fan, disposed inside the second cavity and connected to the transverse partition; as well as A camera body is disposed in the first cavity and connected to the housing. The camera body includes a lens device, a display device, a battery device and a circuit board device. The display device, the battery device and the circuit board device are sequentially disposed in the first cavity. The lens device is located above the display device, the battery device and the circuit board device. One end of the heat conducting sheet is located between the circuit board device and the housing, and the other end of the heat conducting sheet is bent and extends above the transverse partition.
