Wheat fertility recovery gene molecular mark and its obtaining method
A fertility restorer gene and molecular marker technology, applied in genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of indetermination of homozygous state and heterozygous state of restorer genes, no SSR markers found, no close linkage and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of selection and identification, convenient identification, and accelerated utilization
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[0041] N2114 is the 5th self-bred offspring of 2114. After test cross identification, it is a translocation line of A. microcapsola carrying the Rf6 gene located on the translocation fragment of the 6U chromosome of A. microcapsatus. Its cytoplasm is T-type cytoplasm, so , the fertility of the translocation line directly reflects the ability of Rf6 to restore fertility. By crossing the donor parent N2114 of Rf6 with the wheat variety or recipient parent, self-crossing or backcrossing the offspring, and using molecular markers MAG218 marker and gwm88 marker to select a single plant containing Rf6, it is possible to breed a recovery Restorers of male sterility with gene Rf6 but with different genetic backgrounds. In the breeding process of restorer lines, due to the use of molecular markers, there is no special requirement for the cytoplasm of the female parent in the cross. In traditional breeding methods, if the cytoplasm is derived from common wheat, it is difficult for us t...
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