New skin sampling kit which stores nucleic acids in stable status, genetic test methods by using the kit and their practical application
A kit and gene technology, applied in the field of skin gene card, can solve the problems of limited accuracy and effect, failure to monitor physiology, function, biochemistry, etc.
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[0109] Preparation and performance verification of skin gene card obtained from skin samples
[0110] In this step, the skin gene card was prepared and its preparation method was established. Furthermore, the method of using the card to obtain the best skin sample and the conditions for storing and transporting the sample are established. Furthermore, conditions for isolating DNA and RNA from skin samples and conditions for cDNA synthesis were established. In addition, the quality and quantity of the separated DNA and RNA were verified.
[0111] The details are as follows.
Embodiment 1
[0112] Example 1. Preparation of skin gene card
[0113] The skin gene card of the present invention includes a belt part and a substrate (card) part. The belt is used to obtain tissues of the human body by being attached to and removed from the human body, and the card part is used to protect, store and transport the belt. The tape can be any type of tape. In one embodiment, a bandage that is harmless to the human body and allows medical use, especially a soft, low-viscosity paper bandage, can be used. In particular, 3M's low-tack paper bandages 1500, 1522 or 9874 can be used. The substrate (card) part can be a synthetic resin, paper card or film, glass slide, plastic product, or fiber product treated with diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC). The substrate part can form a stable compound with DNA and RNA In order to prevent DNA and RNA from being degraded by deoxyribonuclease and ribonuclease, respectively, and store them stably at room temperature. Further, the substrate may be pa...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Example 2. Method for obtaining skin samples using skin gene cards
[0117] Apply peeling gel on and around the sampling point. The cutin is removed by rubbing with hands, and the peeling gel is completely removed with ethanol. The skin gene card of the present invention is attached to the sampling point, and the cover of the belt part is removed. Soon, the card was removed. In one embodiment, acnepris (Biolee) can be used for peeling gels. However, any gel used for skin cleansing can be used. The duration of the sticking to the skin can be from 1 minute to 12 hours, usually 30 minutes. The card of the present invention can be attached to any part of the skin. In order to perform cosmetic treatments for those without skin diseases, samples can be taken from the forehead, nose, chin, around the eyes or cheeks normally. In order to diagnose those suspected of having skin diseases, samples can be taken directly on the damaged part. In this case, it is important to also...
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