This invention relates to the field of
image analysis technology, specifically to a method for prognostic assessment of breast and
thyroid diseases combined with AI analysis of
pathological images. The method includes the following steps: acquiring
pathological slide images and performing
grayscale statistics to generate tissue coordinate data; calculating the edge gradient and contour features of pixel neighborhoods; quantifying the morphological aberration features of
cell nuclei and constructing a nuclear
population potential field; analyzing the
potential difference and gradient inversion regions; correcting directional consistency based on the
gradient magnitude distribution direction; and finally generating a
disease prognostic assessment result. In this invention, stable tissues are screened and coordinate data is generated through
grayscale statistics and threshold segmentation of
pathological slide images; edge gradients are calculated and closed contours are extracted;
cell nucleus axis ratios and contour roughness are quantified; a
regular grid is established and distance attenuation is introduced to form a nuclear
population potential field; and the
potential difference and gradient inversion regions are statistically analyzed and directional consistency is corrected, thereby improving the stability and consistency of the prognostic assessment.