Discriminant analysis-based high road real-time traffic accident risk forecasting method
A technology for express roads and accident risks, applied in traffic control systems of road vehicles, traffic flow detection, traffic control systems, etc. It is difficult for the accident prediction model to predict the risk of highway accidents in real time
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[0037] The invention uses the discriminant analysis method for the prediction of expressway traffic accidents, and proposes a method for predicting expressway traffic accidents based on the discriminant analysis method.
[0038] The problem of rapid road traffic accident prediction is actually a binary classification problem. The basic idea of using Fisher's discriminant method is to project known high-dimensional data points onto a one-dimensional space, so that the projection dispersion of the same set of data is as small as possible. , and the projection difference between the accident group and the non-accident group data is as large as possible, and then a linear discriminant function is constructed with the idea of univariate analysis of variance, and its coefficient is determined according to the principle of the largest distance between groups and the smallest distance within a group:
[0039] y=c 1 x 1 +c 2 x 2 +c 3 x 3 +…+c p x p
[0040] There are 2 p-di...
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