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A fiberboard and fiber technology is applied in the field of preparation of environmentally friendly boards, which can solve the problems of insufficient environmental protection and unsatisfactory adsorption effect, and achieve the effect of improving adsorption efficiency.
Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
JIANGSU BURGEREE NEW TECH MATERIALS
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Abstract
Description
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Problems solved by technology
Since this kind of fiberboard uses aldehyde adhesives in the preparation process, and the aldehyde adhesives themselves will release harmful gases, which is not environmentally friendly; moreover, the adsorption effect of this kind of fiberboards is not very ideal.
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Embodiment 1
[0022] A kind of preparation method of fiberboard, comprises the steps:
[0023] Mix 12kg of low-melting point polyester staple fiber, 8kg of conventional polyester staple fiber and 0.62kg of bamboo charcoal particles with a particle size of 200-250 mesh, and then obtain a fiberboard through needle punching, heat setting, and roller pressing; the needle punching density is 1.5 needles. / cm 2 , the heat setting temperature is 200°C, the heat setting time is 12min, the rolling pressure is 3Mpa, the rolling speed is 1.13m / min, and the roller spacing is 10mm.
Embodiment 2
[0025] A kind of preparation method of fiberboard, comprises the steps:
[0026] Mix 20kg of low-melting point polyester staple fiber, 20kg of carbon fiber and 2.11kg of bamboo charcoal particles with a particle size of 200-250 mesh evenly, and then obtain a fiberboard through needle punching, heat setting, and roller pressing; the needle punching density is 1.0 needles / cm 2 , the heat setting temperature is 210°C, the heat setting time is 10min, the rolling pressure is 3.5Mpa, the rolling speed is 1.26m / min, and the roller spacing is 5mm.
Embodiment 3
[0028] A kind of preparation method of fiberboard, comprises the steps:
[0029] Mix 20kg of low-melting point polyester staple fibers, 8.57kg of polyamide fibers and 1.2kg of activated carbon particles with a particle size of 200-250 mesh evenly, and then obtain a fiberboard through needle punching, heat setting, and roller pressing; the needle punching density is 1.2 needles / cm 2 , the heat setting temperature is 190°C, the heat setting time is 9min, the rolling pressure is 2.5Mpa, the rolling speed is 1.13m / min, and the roller spacing is 15mm.
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method for a fibreboard. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: uniformly mixing fibres with carbon particles accounting for 3-5% of the total mass, and then preparing the fibreboard via needling, heat setting and rolling. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, during a preparation process, an adhesive is not needed; the fibreboard is environment-friendly, and furthermore, the carbon particles in the fibreboard can also be used for effectively absorbing hazardous substances volatilized and released in a room. Via the needling procedure of the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the opportunity that the carbon particles are in contact with the outside is increased; during hot-pressing, low-melting-point polyester staple fibres are melted, and capable of being integrally bonded with conventional polyester staple fibres, polyamide fibres or carbon fibres and the carbon particles, thus ensuring no falling-off of the carbon particles during a use process; the carbon particles can be in contact with more air via pores among the fibres or gaps between the carbon particles and the fibres, thus increasing the adsorption efficiency of the fibres; and an adsorption experiment for formaldehyde proves that the adsorption efficiency of the fibres achieves more than 85%.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an environment-friendly plate, in particular to a method for preparing a fiberboard capable of absorbing harmful substances. Background technique [0002] In today's world, "indoor air pollution" has become the third environmental pollution after "soot pollution" and "photochemical smog pollution". Foreign studies have found that there are more than 500 kinds of volatile organic compounds in the indoor air, among which there are more than 20 kinds of carcinogens and more than 200 kinds of pathogenic viruses. The most harmful ones are: radon, formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, esters, and trichlorethylene. Studies have shown that indoor air pollution is 2 to 5 times more serious than outdoor air, and can reach 100 times in special cases. [0003] According to statistics, nearly half of the world's people are exposed to indoor air pollution. Indoor environmental pollution has caused 35.7% of respiratory dise...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information
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