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Radial flow-type residual oil hydrotreating reactor

A technology of residual oil hydrogenation and reactor, which is applied in the treatment of hydrocarbon oil, hydrocarbon oil cracking, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems that cannot realize the reaction process of radial flow fixed bed residual oil hydrogenation treatment, and improve the utilization of active resources efficiency, maximize the utilization of active resources, and benefit the effect of hydrogenation reaction

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-21
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

However, the existing vertical cylinder reactor structure cannot realize the radial flow fixed bed residue hydrotreating reaction process

Method used

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  • Radial flow-type residual oil hydrotreating reactor
  • Radial flow-type residual oil hydrotreating reactor
  • Radial flow-type residual oil hydrotreating reactor

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The structure and principle of the radial flow residual oil hydrogenation reactor of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following drawings are only used to illustrate the structure and principle of the radial flow residual oil hydrogenation reactor of the present invention, and do not constitute any specific limitation to the present invention.

[0031] figure 1 Among them, 1 is the reactor shell, 2 is the oil inlet pipe of the central axis, 3 is the hydrogen gas distribution plate, 4 is the hydrogen gas inlet, 5 is the output of the produced oil, 6 is the feed oil inlet pipe, 7 is the gas outlet, and 8 is the conical pipe , 9 is the gas pipe. A represents the gas collection area, B represents the hydrogenation reaction area, and C represents the generated oil collection area. In the figure, there is a virtual interface between area A and area B. In fact, when no catalyst is filled, there is no boun...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radial flow-type fixed bed residual oil hydrotreating reactor. The reactor of the present invention mainly comprises members of a housing, a central shaft oil inlet pipe, and a bottom hydrogen distribution disc; in a residual oil hydrogenation reaction process, raw oil mainly flows in a reaction diameter direction in a catalyst bed layer, and reaction supplemented hydrogen flows from bottom to top. The residual oil hydrogenation device of the invention has good operation flexibility, can realize synchronous inactivation of various catalysts, effectively prolongs the running period of the device, and makes full use of the active resources of residual oil hydrogenation catalysts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical equipment field of residual oil hydrogenation, in particular to a radial-flow fixed bed residual oil hydrogenation treatment reactor. Background technique [0002] Hydrogenation of residual oil is one of the main technical approaches to lighten heavy oil. At present, hydrogenation reaction technologies such as fixed bed, moving bed, ebullating bed, and suspension bed have been developed for residual oil hydrogenation. Among them, fixed-bed hydrogenation technology has developed rapidly with the main technical advantage of simple and stable reaction process operation, and has become the most mature mainstream technology for residual oil hydrogenation. More and more refineries choose fixed-bed residual oil hydrogenation and residual oil catalytic cracking The combined process achieves the purpose of producing high-quality gasoline, kerosene, and diesel in a large amount, and the economic and social benefits are rem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G47/02C10G45/00C10G49/02B01J8/02
Inventor 彭派耿新国刘铁斌李洪广曾榕辉袁胜华郭蓉
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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