Method for determining cross section of intelligent element of fire circuit breaker
A determination method and circuit breaker technology, applied in the direction of instruments, calculations, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to quickly determine the cross-sectional area of smart components
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[0053] Known: average resistivity ρ 电阻率 =0.8×10 -6 Ω·m, average specific heat c=545J / kg·℃, average density ρ 密度 =6450kg / m 3 , the peak temperature of transformation from martensite to parent phase △T=80℃ (the peak temperature is equal to one-half of the As+Af phase transition temperature; these data can be obtained from the book "Comprehensive Experiments on Shape Memory Alloys and Analysis and Testing" Checked in Table 1-5).
[0054] Let the rated current I=5 amps (A), power-off time t=2 seconds (s),
[0055] Then s2 =0.24×5 2 ×2×0.8×10 -6 / 545×6450×80=3.4136975×10 -14 (m 2 ) 2
[0056] s=3.4136975 1 / 2 ×10 -7 (m 2 )
[0057] s=1.8476194×10 -7 ×10 6 (mm 2 )=0.18476194(mm 2 )
[0058] Let the radius of the wire be r, then:
[0059] 3.14r 2 =0.18476194
[0060] r 2 =0.0588413
[0061] r=0.2425724 (mm), that is, when the rated current is 5A, the radius r=0.2425724 (mm) of the smart component is sufficient.
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