Wood-plastic composite material made of larch bark and waste plastic and preparation method thereof

A technology of wood-plastic composite materials and waste plastics, applied in the field of wood-plastic composite materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of plastic resource environmental pollution, difficult plastic products, etc., and achieve the effects of easy operation, reduced wood-plastic manufacturing costs, and easy molding

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
黑龙江省木材科学研究所
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, plastic products are difficult to degrade, so waste plastic resources will cause environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Wood-plastic composite material made of larch bark and waste plastic and preparation method thereof
  • Wood-plastic composite material made of larch bark and waste plastic and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0021] Specific embodiment one: In this embodiment, the wood-plastic composite material using larch bark and waste plastics as raw materials is carried out according to the following steps:

[0022] Step 1. Weigh larch bark powder, wood powder, waste plastics, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MAPE), paraffin wax and polyethylene wax respectively, pour them into a high-speed mixer, and mix at a high speed at a temperature of 86°C for 3 minute;

[0023] Step 2, then pour into a twin-screw extruder to granulate;

[0024] Step 3. After the granulation is completed, after the granulation is completed and cooled, it is pulverized into small particles in a pulverizer, and then placed in a single-screw extruder. When the single-screw extruder reaches the set temperature, the single-screw speed is 10r / min, extrude wood-plastic composite material.

[0025] The formula is shown in Table 1:

[0026] Table 1 Composite material formulation (parts by weight)

[0027]

[0028] St...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-plastic composite material made of larch bark and waste plastic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of wood-plastic composite materials. Larch bark flour replaces wood flour partially or completely to be used as filler, waste plastic is used as a base body, and the wood-plastic composite material is prepared in a two-screw extrusion mode. The wood-plastic manufacturing cost can be reduced, continuous production can be easily achieved, and a way is provided for utilization of larch bark flour. The composite material is prepared from the larch bark flour, the wood flour, the waste plastic, polyethylene-graft-maleic anhydride, paraffin and polyethylene wax. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, weighing is performed, and high-speed stirring and mixing are performed; secondly, the materials are poured into a two-screw extrusion machine for pelleting; thirdly, smashing is performed, then the materials are placed in a single-screw extrusion machine, and when the single-screw extrusion machine reaches a set temperature, a single screw rotates at the speed of 10 rpm, and the wood-plastic composite material is extruded. The wood-plastic composite material is used for manufacturing floors, guardrails, baseboards and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wood-plastic composite materials, in particular to a wood-plastic composite material using larch bark and waste plastics as raw materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a material with excellent performance, wood-plastic composites have been developed rapidly. Wood is an important part of wood-plastic composite materials, and the demand for wood is also increasing day by day. my country's forest resources are limited. With the implementation of my country's natural protection project, the supply of wood is decreasing year by year, the price is increasing, and the production cost of wood-plastic production enterprises is also increasing. Therefore, all wood or non-wood processing residues or It is an ideal choice to partially replace wood flour and fill thermoplastic resin to produce wood-plastic composite materials. It not only reduces production costs for enterprises, but also f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L97/02C08L101/00C08L51/06C08L91/06C08L23/06
Inventor黄海兵吕蕾王赫昱张佳彬王春霞何金存郑拓宇高大宏苏安彬
Owner黑龙江省木材科学研究所